Manuel d'utilisation / d'entretien du produit 16-HVS du fabricant Garmin
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Garmin 16-HVS GPS Receive r Revision: 1/07 Copyright © 2003-2007 Campbell Scientific, Inc..
WA RRA NTY A ND A SSISTANCE This equipment i s war ranted by C AMPBELL SCIENTIFIC (CAN ADA) CORP. (“CSC ”) to be free from defects in materials and w orkmanshi p under normal use and ser vi ce for tw elve (12) months from date of shipment unless specified otherwise.
i Garmin 16-HVS GPS Receiver Table of Contents PDF viewers note: These page numbers refer to the printed version of this document. Use the Adobe Acrobat® bookmarks tab for links to specific sections. 1. Overview ......................................
Garmin 16-HVS GPS Receiver Table of Contents ii Figures 1. Garmin 16-HVS GPS Receiver, Part Num ber 17215 ................................ 1 2. RJ45 with Flying Leads, Part Number 17217 ............................................ 2 3. CR1000 to GPS16-HVS Using the 17217 Adapter .
1 Garmin 16-HVS GPS Receiver FIGURE 1. Garmin 16-HVS GPS Receiver, Part Number 17215 1. Overview The Garmin16-HVS is a complete GPS receiver m anufactured by Garmin International, Inc. The Garmi n16-HVS has been configured by Cam pbell Scientific, Inc.
Garmin 16-HVS GPS Receiver 2 If the Garmin16-HVS is to be connected to a computer for setups, an RJ45 to DB9 adapter is needed. TABLE 2-1. Wiring the RJ45 Connector with Flying Leads GPS-Garmin16-HVS .
Garmin 16-HVS GPS Receiver 3 TABLE 2-2. Wiring without the RJ45 Connector (Garmin Wiring) GPS-Garmin16-HVS Pin Color Function 1 Red Power in, 6.0 to 40 volts DC 2 Black Power ground 3 Yellow Remote po.
Garmin 16-HVS GPS Receiver 4 3. GPS Data The Garmin16-HVS has several data formats available. The Garmin16-HVS is configured to output the NEMA $GPGGA time and position string. It is possible to configure the Garmin16-HVS to output other NEMA strings including the $GPVTG track made good and ground speed string.
Garmin 16-HVS GPS Receiver 5 Warm St art One satellite in use, time from GPS Real Tim e Clock (not GPS), no position: $GPGGA,183806.0,,,,,0,01,,,,,,,*7D Valid GPS Fix Three satellites acquired, time and position valid: $GPGGA,005322.0,4147.603,N,11150.
Garmin 16-HVS GPS Receiver 6 4.1.4 SerialClose The SerialClose instruction is used to close the serial port. Once closed, the SerialOpen comma nd must be used before m ore data can be read. 4.2 Parsing and Data Storage Options The CR1000, CR3000, CR800, and CR850 can st ore data as a string or as a number.
Garmin 16-HVS GPS Receiver 7 alias ParseStr(11) = ALTUNIT alias ParseStr(12) = GIODAL alias ParseStr(13) = GEOUNIT alias ParseStr(14) = AGE alias ParseStr(15) = DIFFREF alias ParseStr(16) = ASTERISK alias ParseStr(17) = CHCKSUM alias ParseStr(18) = CRLF ' Store the ParseStrd elements of the $GPGGA string as ' short strings.
Garmin 16-HVS GPS Receiver 8 5. Troubleshooting Testing and evaluation of serial communi cations is best done by reducing the whole system to small m anageable sy stems. Usually som e portions of the whole system are working. The first steps involve finding what is working.
A-1 Appendix A. CR23X/CR10X Programs A.1 Programming Program instruction 15 (P15) is used to read the NEMA $GPGGA string of time and position data. Each iteration of P15 can either read the nu meric fields or read ev erything .
Appendix A. CR23X/CR10X Programs A-2 P15 parameters 4, 5, a nd 10 are s ome what variable. When using a CR23X, parameter 4 can be set to 05, 06 or 07 depending on what control ports are used. A CR10X can use control ports 1 through 6. Wiring of the communication cable de pends on the selection for pa rameter 4.
Appendix A. CR23X/CR10X Programs A-3 A.1.3 Filters Filters can be used to m ake sure P15 reads the correct data string. Filters also ensure P15 starts to rea d the string at the beginni ng of the string. To use a filter, follow P15 with instruction P63 (extended parameters).
Appendix A. CR23X/CR10X Programs A-4 GPS fix. A better approach is to overwrite the GPS quality location with zero before executing P1 5. Use P30 to overwrite one input location. If the GPS time is used to set the datal ogger clock, the GPS time must be parsed into three input locations: Hour, Minutes, Seconds.
Appendix A. CR23X/CR10X Programs A-5 Additional input locations used in the example program are: 18) Orig_TM, Copy of original time 19) Int1, Place holder for math 20) Hours, formatted hours 21) Minut.
Appendix A. CR23X/CR10X Programs A-6 ; Test for valid GPS fix a nd string read 4: If (X<=>F) (P89) 1: 6 X Loc [ Quality ] 2: 3 >= 3: 1 F 4: 30 Then Do ; Make a copy of tim e 5: Z=X (P31 ) 1: 1 X Loc [ Raw_Tim e ] 2: 18 Z Loc [ Orig_TM ] ; Add 0.
Appendix A. CR23X/CR10X Programs A-7 ; Move decimal left 2 places 13: Z=X*F (P37) 1: 19 X Loc [ Int1 ] 2: 100 F 3: 19 Z Loc [ Int1 ] ; Pluck of seconds 14: Z=INT(X) (P45) 1: 19 X Loc [ Int1 ] 2: 22 Z .
Appendix A. CR23X/CR10X Programs A-8 25: End (P95) 26: End (P95) End Program This is a blank page. A.1.6 Troubleshooting The first step is to veri fy that it really does not work. With the Garm in16-HVS running and the datalogger program ru nning, look at the input location for GPS Quality Number.
B-1 Appendix B. CR9000(X) Program Example 'NEMAGGA_Sio4_0 30805MGW1.CR9 'This program acquires NME A GGA data fr om a GPS receiver using the SDM-SIO4.
Appendix B. CR9000(X) Program Exam ple B-2 Alias RawGGAData(6)=Longit_Frac : Units Longit_Int=Deg Alias RawGGAData(7)=LongH_EW Alias RawGGAData(8)=GPSQuality Alias RawGGAData(9)=Satilites Alias RawGGA.
C-1 Appendix C. Specifications C.1 Replacement Parts CSI part number Description 17215 Garmin16-HVS GPS receiver w/antenna , 15 ft cable 17212 Garm in16-HVS m agnetic mount 17217 Garmin16-HV S RJ45 interface cable w/pi gtails, 8 inch 17218 Garmin16-HVS RJ45 to DB9 RS232 adapter w/8 inch power leads C.
Appendix C. Specifications C-2 DGPS (USCG/RTCM) Position: 3-5 meters, 95% typical Velocity: 0.1 knot RMS steady state DGPS (WAAS) Position: Less than 3 meters Velocity: 0.
D-1 Appendix D. Garmin16-HVS Setups As configured by Campbell Scientific, the Garmin16-HVS will out put the NMEA 0183 $GPGGA data string once a second, th e PPS signal is enabled with a duration of 80 milliseconds and t h e baud rate is set to 1200 baud.
Appendix D. Garmin16-HVS Setups D-2 TABLE D-1. PGRMC Setup Sentence $PGRMC,1 ,2,3,4, 5,6,7,8, 9,10,11, 12,13,14 *hhCRLF 1 Fix mode, A = Autom atic, 2 = 2D, 3 = 3D 2 Altitude above or below sea level 3.
Appendix D. Garmin16-HVS Setups D-3 5. $PGRMO,,G will cause the COM 1 port to change to GARMIN data Transfer format for the duratio n of the powe r cycle.
Appendix D. Garmin16-HVS Setups D-4 This is a blank page..
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Campbell Scientific Companies Campbell Scientific, Inc. (CSI) 815 West 1800 North Logan, Utah 84321 UNITED STATES www.campbellsci.com info@campbellsci.com Campbell Scientific Africa Pty. Ltd. (CSAf) PO Box 2450 Somerset West 7129 SOUTH AFRICA www.csafrica.
Un point important après l'achat de l'appareil (ou même avant l'achat) est de lire le manuel d'utilisation. Nous devons le faire pour quelques raisons simples:
Si vous n'avez pas encore acheté Garmin 16-HVS c'est un bon moment pour vous familiariser avec les données de base sur le produit. Consulter d'abord les pages initiales du manuel d'utilisation, que vous trouverez ci-dessus. Vous devriez y trouver les données techniques les plus importants du Garmin 16-HVS - de cette manière, vous pouvez vérifier si l'équipement répond à vos besoins. Explorant les pages suivantes du manuel d'utilisation Garmin 16-HVS, vous apprendrez toutes les caractéristiques du produit et des informations sur son fonctionnement. Les informations sur le Garmin 16-HVS va certainement vous aider à prendre une décision concernant l'achat.
Dans une situation où vous avez déjà le Garmin 16-HVS, mais vous avez pas encore lu le manuel d'utilisation, vous devez le faire pour les raisons décrites ci-dessus,. Vous saurez alors si vous avez correctement utilisé les fonctions disponibles, et si vous avez commis des erreurs qui peuvent réduire la durée de vie du Garmin 16-HVS.
Cependant, l'un des rôles les plus importants pour l'utilisateur joués par les manuels d'utilisateur est d'aider à résoudre les problèmes concernant le Garmin 16-HVS. Presque toujours, vous y trouverez Troubleshooting, soit les pannes et les défaillances les plus fréquentes de l'apparei Garmin 16-HVS ainsi que les instructions sur la façon de les résoudre. Même si vous ne parvenez pas à résoudre le problème, le manuel d‘utilisation va vous montrer le chemin d'une nouvelle procédure – le contact avec le centre de service à la clientèle ou le service le plus proche.
