Manuel d'utilisation / d'entretien du produit 323i (1999) du fabricant BMW
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Owner's Manual for the Vehicle. With a quick reference guide for your convenience. Contents A – Z Online Edition for Part No. 01 41 0 155 024 - © 07/99 BMW AG.
323i 328i Online Edition for Part No. 01 41 0 155 024 - © 07/99 BMW AG.
Preface Congratulations, and thank you for choosing a BMW. Thorough familiarity with your vehicle will provide you with enhanced control and security when you drive it.
© 1999 BMW AG Munich, Germany Reprinting, including excerpts, only with the written consent of BMW AG, Munich. Order number 01 41 0 155 024 US English IX/99 Printed in Germany Printed on environmenta.
5 n Status at time of printing BMW pursues a policy of continuous, ongoing development that is conceived to ensure that our vehicles continue to embody the highest quality and safety standards combined with advanced, state-of-the-art technology.
6 n For your own safety Use unleaded gasoline only. Fuels containing up to 10% etha- nol or other oxygenates with up to 2.8% oxygen by weight (i.e. 15% MTBE or 3% methanol plus an equivalent amount of co-solvent) will not void the applicable warranties with respect to defects in materials or workmanship.
7 n The following only applies to vehicles owned and operated in the US. REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS If you believe that your vehicle has a defect that could cause a crash or could cause injury or death, you should immediately inform the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) in addition to notifying BMW of North America, Inc.
8 n Online Edition for Part No. 01 41 0 155 024 - © 07/99 BMW AG.
Overview Controls and features Operation, care and maintenance Owner service procedures Technical data Index Advanced technology 9 n Index Data Technology Repairs Car care Controls Overview Online Edition for Part No.
Contents Overview Controls and features Cockpit 16 Instrument cluster 18 Indicator and warning lamps 20 Multifunction steering wheel (MFL) 24 Hazard warning flashers 25 Warning triangle 25 First-aid k.
11 n Controls and features Operation, care and maintenance Lamps: Parking lamps/Headlamps 82 Dash lighting 82 High beams/Parking lamps 83 Fog lamps 83 Interior lamps 83 Reading lamps 84 Controlling th.
Contents Owner service procedures Advanced technology Technical data Replacement procedures: Onboard tool kit 142 Windshield wiper blades 142 Lamps and bulbs 142 Changing a wheel 149 Battery 152 Fuses.
13 n Index Everything from A to Z 180 Owner service procedures 186 Online Edition for Part No. 01 41 0 155 024 - © 07/99 BMW AG.
14 n Online Edition for Part No. 01 41 0 155 024 - © 07/99 BMW AG.
Overview Controls and features Operation, care and maintenance Owner service procedures Technical data Index Advanced technology 15 n Index Data Technology Repairs Car care Controls Overview Cockpit 1.
16 n 460us001 Cockpit Online Edition for Part No. 01 41 0 155 024 - © 07/99 BMW AG.
17 n Index Data Technology Repairs Car care Controls Overview Cockpit 1 Headlamp switch 82 2 > Turn signal indicator 68 > Parking lamps 83 > High beams 83 > Headlamp flasher 68 > Onboar.
18 n Instrument cluster 460us048 Online Edition for Part No. 01 41 0 155 024 - © 07/99 BMW AG.
19 n Index Data Technology Repairs Car care Controls Overview Instrument cluster 1 Fuel gauge with indicator lamp for fuel reserve 74 2 Turn signal indicator 23 3 Speedometer 4 Indicator lamp for >.
20 n Indicator and warning lamps Technology that monitors itself Many of the systems of your BMW monitor themselves automatically, both during engine starts and while you are driving. Indicator and warning lamps that are identified by " ● " are tested for proper functioning whenever the igni- tion key is turned.
21 n Index Data Technology Repairs Car care Controls Overview Indicator and warning lamps Yellow: Stop immediately Engine oil level Comes on while driving: Stop the vehicle and switch off the engine immediately. The oil level is at the absolute minimum.
22 n Indicator and warning lamps Orange: Consult the nearest BMW center Automatic transmission * Because of a malfunction, the automatic transmission shifts only in the emergency program. Please consult the nearest BMW center. For additional information: Refer to page 65 .
23 n Index Data Technology Repairs Car care Controls Overview Indicator and warning lamps Electronic Engine Power Control (EML) * ● Malfunction in engine timing. Higher brake application pressure may be necessary and brake pedal travel may be significantly longer.
24 n Multifunction steering wheel (MFL) * The controls integrated in the multi- function steering wheel are provided so that you can operate a number of accessories quickly and without being distracted from traffic conditions. You may operate: > selected radio functions > the cruise control > selected cellular phone functions.
25 n Index Data Technology Repairs Car care Controls Overview Hazard warning flashers Warning triangle * First-aid kit * The push button flashes rhythmically when the hazard flashers are on. To help you locate the switch in an emergency, the button is also illumi- nated whenever the car lamps are on.
26 n Refueling Fuel specifications Fuel filler door Press on the rear edge of the fuel filler door to open and close it. To unlock the fuel filler door if there is a malfunction of the central locking sys- tem, refer to page 156 . When handling fuels, comply with all of the applicable safety precau- tions and regulations pertaining to fuels.
27 n Index Data Technology Repairs Car care Controls Overview Tire inflation pressure The inflation pressures are indicated on a sticker attached to the door pillar be- hind the driver's door (visible with door open). Check tire pressures All pressure specifications are stated in psi (kilopascal) with cold tires (cold = ambient temperature).
28 n Tire inflation pressure BMW Tires Inflation pressures in psi (kilopascal) 323i Summer tires 29 (2.0) 33 (2.3) 33 (2.3) 41 (2.8) Winter tires 32 (2.2) 36 (2.5) 36 (2.5) 44 (3.0) 328i Summer tires 29 (2.0) 33 (2.3) 33 (2.3) 41 (2.8) Winter tires 32 (2.
29 n Index Data Technology Repairs Car care Controls Overview Online Edition for Part No. 01 41 0 155 024 - © 07/99 BMW AG.
30 n Controls Locks and security systems: Keys 32 Electronic vehicle immobilizer 33 Central locking system 34 Opening and closing – from outside 34 Opening and closing – from inside 38 Luggage com.
Overview Controls and features Operation, care and maintenance Owner service procedures Technical data Index Advanced technology 31 n Index Data Technology Repairs Car care Controls Overview Driving: .
32 n Keys 1 The master keys with remote control determine the functions of the Key Memory. Refer to page 53 . There is an extended-life battery in every master key which is charged automatically in the steering lock as you drive.
33 n Index Data Technology Repairs Car care Controls Overview Electronic vehicle immobilizer The key to security Your BMW is equipped with a passive anti-theft system.
34 n Central locking system Opening and closing – from outside The concept The central locking system is ready for operation whenever the driver's door is closed. The system engages and re- leases the locks on the > doors, > luggage compartment lid and > fuel filler door.
35 n Index Data Technology Repairs Car care Controls Overview Opening and closing – from outside Using the remote control The remote control makes opening and locking the doors of your vehicle very convenient.
36 n Opening and closing – from outside To unlock the car Press button 1 to unlock the driver's door only. Press the button twice in order to unlock the entire vehicle. Convenience opening mode Press and hold button 1. The power windows and the sliding/tilt sunroof * are opened.
37 n Index Data Technology Repairs Car care Controls Overview Opening and closing – from outside To open the luggage compartment Press button 3. The luggage compartment lid will open slightly, regardless of whether the lid was previously locked or unlocked.
38 n Opening and closing – from inside Use this button to operate the central locking system when the front doors are closed. The doors and luggage compartment lid are unlocked or locked only.
39 n Index Data Technology Repairs Car care Controls Overview Luggage compartment lid The lock Only the master key (refer to page 32 ) fits in the lock of the luggage compart- ment. 460de008 To secure separately Turn the master key to the right past the resistance point and then pull it out in the horizontal position.
40 n Luggage compartment lid Opening from the inside If the luggage compartment lid has not been locked separately, you can open it with this button in the footwell on the driver's side when the vehicle is sta- tionary.
41 n Index Data Technology Repairs Car care Controls Overview Luggage compartment Floor panel To raise and secure the floor panel, lift it by the ring and hook it into the rubber seal of the run-off gutter with the hanger (arrow). 460de106 Floor mat You can turn the floor mat over if re- quired (for transporting soiled objects for instance).
42 n Alarm system * The concept The vehicle's alarm system responds: > When a door, the hood or the lug- gage compartment lid is opened > To movement inside the vehicle (interior motion sen.
43 n Index Data Technology Repairs Car care Controls Overview Alarm system * > If the indicator lamp flashes for 10 seconds when the system is dis- armed: An attempted entry has been detected in the period since the sys- tem was armed. Following triggering of an alarm, the in- dicator lamp will flash continuously.
44 n Electric power windows Open and close the windows In ignition key position 1 or 2: > Depress the switch until you feel resistance: The window will continue to open as long as you hold the switch. > Press the switch briefly past the pres- sure point: The window will automatically open completely.
45 n Index Data Technology Repairs Car care Controls Overview Electric power windows Sliding/Tilt sunroof * Safety switch You can use the safety switch to deacti- vate the rear power window switches (when children are in the rear seats, for instance).
46 n Sliding/Tilt sunroof * > With the sunroof open, press the switch briefly toward "Lift:" The sun- roof automatically extends to its fully raised position.
47 n Index Data Technology Repairs Car care Controls Overview For your personal safety when adjusting the seat position, please follow the in- structions below carefully: Never try to adjust your seat while operating the vehicle. The seat could respond with an unexpected movement, and the ensuing loss of ve- hicle control could lead to an accident.
48 n Mechanical seat Head restraints Correct sitting posture To reduce strain on the spinal column, sit all the way back in the seat and rest your back fully against the backrest. In the ideal sitting posture, your head is positioned along a straight line in rela- tionship to your spinal column.
49 n Index Data Technology Repairs Car care Controls Overview BMW Sports Seat * Lumbar support * Power seat * With this seat, you can also adjust the tilt angle and the thigh support: 1 To adjust the tilt angle upward: Pull the lever as often as necessary to reach the desired angle.
50 n Power seat * Seat and mirror memory * BMW Sports Seat 1 Tilt angle 2 Backward/Forward adjustment 3 Cushion height 4 Backrest angle The head restraint and the thigh sup- port area are adjusted manually. Please refer to the adjustment in- structions on page 47 to reduce the risk of personal injury.
51 n Index Data Technology Repairs Car care Controls Overview Seat and mirror memory * Adjusting steering wheel Your BMW center can adjust your vehicle's systems in such a man- ner that your personalized settings are automatically set for the seat and out- side mirror positions when you unlock the vehicle with your personal remote control.
52 n Mirrors Exterior mirrors 1 Switch for 4-way adjustment 2 Selection switch for changing between mirrors 462us016 You can also adjust the mirrors manu- ally by pressing against the outer edges of their lenses. The mirror on the passenger's side features a lens with a more convex surface than the mirror installed on the driver's side.
53 n Index Data Technology Repairs Car care Controls Overview Mirrors Car Memory, Key Memory Interior rearview mirror with automatic dimming feature * By responding to the effects of ambient light and the glare from following traffic, this mirror automatically dims through an infinitely-variable range.
54 n Fasten your safety belt at the beginning of every trip. To fasten: Make sure you hear the catch engage in the belt buckle. To release: Press the red button in the buckle.
55 n Index Data Technology Repairs Car care Controls Overview Safety belts Child restraint systems * nal injury. In addition, the safety belt's restraint effectiveness is reduced if the belt is worn loosely.
56 n Child-safety locks Airbags On a rear door, the push the safety lever downward: The door can now be opened from the outside only. 460de021 1 Front airbags for driver and passen- ger 2 Side impact Head Protection System (front) 3 Side airbags (front and rear * ).
57 n Index Data Technology Repairs Car care Controls Overview Airbags Indicator lamp The indicator lamp displays the operational status of the airbag system when the ignition key is in position 1 and higher. System operational: > The indicator lamp comes on briefly then goes out.
58 n Airbags Accident research shows that the safest place for children in an automobile is in the rear seat. However, a child sitting in the rear seat and not properly restrained may place his or her head on or near the side airbag, if so equipped.
59 n Index Data Technology Repairs Car care Controls Overview Airbags Child restraints * This is the right way for a larger child to sit wearing the safety belt when rear side airbags (arrow) are provided.
60 n Child restraints * Installing a child restraint system airbag against the child restraint's back- rest could lead to serious or fatal inju- ries. If it is necessary for a child (not an in- fant) to ride in the front seat, certain pre- cautions should be taken.
61 n Index Data Technology Repairs Car care Controls Overview 0 Steering lock engaged The key can only be inserted or re- moved in this position. After removing the key, turn the steer- ing wheel slightly to the left or right until the lock engages.
62 n Starting the engine Switching off the engine If the engine does not start on the first attempt (if it is very hot or cold, for in- stance): > Press the accelerator pedal halfway down while engaging the starter. Cold start at extremely low tempera- tures, from approx.
63 n Index Data Technology Repairs Car care Controls Overview Parking brake To engage The lock engages automatically when you lift the lever. The indicator lamp in the instrument cluster lights up in igni- tion key position 2. Refer to page 21 . To release Pull up slightly on the lever, press the button and lower the lever.
64 n Manual transmission The shift lever's neutral plane (dot in the illustration) is located between 3rd and 4th gears. When shifting from each gear into "Neutral," the shift lever returns auto- matically to this neutral position be- cause of its spring loading.
65 n Index Data Technology Repairs Car care Controls Overview Automatic transmission with Steptronic * You have the option of driving with a normal automatic transmission or switching to manual.
66 n Automatic transmission with Steptronic * D Drive (automatic shift program) This position is designed for driving un- der all normal operating conditions. All forward gears are available. "Kickdown" In the "Kickdown" mode, you achieve the maximum acceleration and the top speed in position D.
67 n Index Data Technology Repairs Car care Controls Overview Automatic transmission with Steptronic * In the following situations, the Step- tronic "thinks" for you in the manual mode: > In order to prevent the engine from overrevving, the transmission shifts automatically to the next higher gear just before the RPM cutoff point.
68 n Turn signal indicator/Headlamp flasher Wiper/Washer system 1 High beams (blue indicator) 2 Headlamp flasher (blue indicator) 3 Turn signal indicator (green indicator lamp accompanied by periodic click- ing sound from the relay).
69 n Index Data Technology Repairs Car care Controls Overview Wiper/Washer system 1 Intermittent wipe or rain sensor * Intermittent wipe: You can use rotary dial 6 to select from four wipe intervals. In addition, the wipe interval automati- cally adapts to variations in road speed.
70 n Wiper/Washer system Rear window defroster Headlamp washers * When the vehicle's lighting system is switched on, the headlamps will also be cleaned every fifth time the automatic windshield washer is activated. Do not use the washers if there is any danger that the fluid will freeze on the windshield.
71 n Index Data Technology Repairs Car care Controls Overview Cruise control * You can store and automatically main- tain any desired vehicle speed above approx. 20 mph (30 km/h). To activate the system In ignition key positions 1 or 2: Press button 1.
72 n Cruise control * To cancel the cruise control When the system is activated, press and hold button 1. The indicator lamp stays on. You can use the cruise control again as desired.
73 n Index Data Technology Repairs Car care Controls Overview 1 Odometer You can activate the displays shown in the illustration with the ignition key in position 0 by pressing the button in the instrument cluster (arrow). 2 Trip odometer To reset the trip odometer to zero, press the button (arrow) with the ignition key in position 1 or 2.
74 n Fuel gauge Temperature gauge Service Interval Display When you switch on the ignition, the in- dicator lamp comes on briefly to con- firm that the system is stationary. Once the indicator lamp begins to light up continuously, there are still approx.
75 n Index Data Technology Repairs Car care Controls Overview Graphic display The following information and/or condi- tions are indicated using symbols, start- ing with the ignition key position 2, until the condition has been corrected.
76 n Onboard computer * Mode selection In ignition key positions 1 and 2, you can call up information from the on- board computer using the button in the turn signal lever. By pressing the button briefly in the direction of the steering column, you can call up a new function for display.
77 n Index Data Technology Repairs Car care Controls Overview Onboard computer * Average fuel consumption If you continue to hold the button on the turn signal lever, the average fuel con- sumption last displayed is recalculated from that point.
78 n The PDC assists you when you back into a parking space. A signal warns you of the distance to an obstacle. To do this, four ultrasonic sensors in the rear bumper measure the distance to the nearest object. The monitoring range of the two corner sensors ex- tends to approx.
79 n Index Data Technology Repairs Car care Controls Overview Dynamic Stability Control (DSC) The concept DSC maintains vehicle stability, even in critical driving situations. The system optimizes vehicle stability during acceleration and when starting from a full stop, as well as optimizing traction.
80 n Tire Pressure Control (RDC) * The concept RDC monitors the tire pressures at all four wheels, even when the vehicle is moving. The system provides an alert whenever the inflation pressure drops significantly below the specified pres- sure in one or more tires.
81 n Index Data Technology Repairs Car care Controls Overview Tire Pressure Control (RDC) * Flat tire If there is a tire failure with loss of pres- sure, the indicator lamp comes on with a red lamp. In addition, an acoustic sig- nal is sounded. If this occurs, reduce vehicle speed im- mediately and stop the vehicle in a safe location.
82 n Parking lamps With the switch in this position, the front, rear and side vehicle lighting is switched on. For light- ing on one side for parking, refer to page 83 . Low beam headlamps When you switch the ignition off with the low beam headlamps on, only the parking lamps will remain on.
83 n Index Data Technology Repairs Car care Controls Overview High beams/Parking lamps Fog lamps * Interior lamps 1 High beams (blue indicator lamp) 2 Headlamp flasher (blue indicator lamp) 3 Parking lamps Parking lamp, left or right With the ignition key in position 0, engage the lever in the appropriate turn-signal position.
84 n Reading lamps * The reading lamps are located in the front * near the interior lamp and in the rear * (illustration). They can be switched on and off with the switch adjacent to each lamp. In order to prevent battery dis- charge, all of the lamps in the vehicle are switched off automatically approx.
85 n Index Data Technology Repairs Car care Controls Overview Online Edition for Part No. 01 41 0 155 024 - © 07/99 BMW AG.
86 n Automatic climate control 460us050 Online Edition for Part No. 01 41 0 155 024 - © 07/99 BMW AG.
87 n Index Data Technology Repairs Car care Controls Overview Automatic climate control 1 Air on the windshield and on the side windows 2 Air flow toward the upper body The side rotary dials allow you to open and close the air supply through an infinitely-variable range, while the levers change the airflow direction.
88 n Automatic climate control Tips for pleasant driving Use the automatic system (switch on AUTO – button 7). Select an interior temperature that is comfortable for you – we recommend 70 7 (22 6 ). When the outside temperature is above 42 7 (5 6 ), you can also use the air condi- tioner (12).
89 n Index Data Technology Repairs Car care Controls Overview Automatic climate control Air supply By pressing the left or right half of the button, you can vary the air supply. By doing this, you switch off the automatic control of the air supply. Nevertheless, the automatic air distri- bution remains unchanged.
90 n Automatic climate control Rear window defroster When the rear window defroster is activated, the indicator lamp comes on. The rear window defroster switches off automatically.
91 n Index Data Technology Repairs Car care Controls Overview Seat heating * Roller sun blind * The seat cushion and backrest can be heated with the ignition key in posi- tion 2. You can call up different heating modes by repeatedly pressing the keys.
92 n HiFi system – harman kardon Special acoustical effects are activated or deactivated every time you press the button. When the system is activated, the im- pression of a significantly larger pas- senger compartment is created at all seating areas, together with an im- provement of the stereo effect.
93 n Index Data Technology Repairs Car care Controls Overview Storage compartments Open the storage compartment in the front center armrest * : Press the button (arrow) and lift upward. You will find additional storage areas in the front doors and in the center con- sole above the ashtray * .
94 n Storage compartments Rear center armrest * With through-loading system: You will find a beverage holder (for two drink containers) in the rear center arm- rest.
95 n Index Data Technology Repairs Car care Controls Overview Cellular phones * Ashtray, front Handsfree system On vehicles that are wired for a tele- phone * , the cover for the handsfree microphone is located in the headliner near the interior lamp.
96 n Cigarette lighter * Ashtray, rear * Press the lighter in. Remove the lighter as soon as it retracts. Hold or touch the hot cigarette lighter by the knob only. Holding or touching it in other areas could result in burns. The cigarette lighter remains opera- tional when the ignition key has been removed.
97 n Index Data Technology Repairs Car care Controls Overview Through-loading system * The rear backrest is divided into two sections (one-third and two-thirds of the width of the seat). For carrying longer objects, you can fold down either section of the backrest separately.
98 n Ski bag * The ski bag allows the safe and clean transport of four pairs of skis or two snowboards. The length of the ski bag and the addi- tional space provided in the luggage compartment make it possible to carry skis with a length of up to 6.8 feet (2.
99 n Index Data Technology Repairs Car care Controls Overview Cargo loading Stowing cargo If you are transporting a load in your BMW > Load heavy cargo as far forward as possible – directly behind the back- rests or the luggage compartment partition – and as low as possible.
100 n Cargo loading Roof-mounted luggage rack * Always position and secure the load correctly. If you do not, it can endanger the passengers during brak- ing or evasive maneuvers. Do not exceed the permissible gross vehicle weight and the permissible axle loads (refer to page 174 ).
101 n Index Data Technology Repairs Car care Controls Overview Online Edition for Part No. 01 41 0 155 024 - © 07/99 BMW AG.
102 n Online Edition for Part No. 01 41 0 155 024 - © 07/99 BMW AG.
Overview Controls and features Operation, care and maintenance Owner service procedures Technical data Index Advanced technology 103 n Index Data Technology Repairs Car care Controls Overview Special .
104 n To ensure that your vehicle provides maximum economy throughout a long service life, we request that you comply with the following recommendations: Engine and differential Up to 1,200 miles (2,000 km): Drive at varying engine speeds and road speeds, but do not exceed 4,500 RPM or a road speed of 100 mph (160 km/h) during this initial period.
105 n Index Data Technology Repairs Car care Controls Overview Clothes hooks: When suspending clothing from the hooks, be sure that they will not ob- struct the driver's vision. Do not hang heavy objects on the hooks. If you do so, such objects could pose the risk of personal injury during braking or eva- sive maneuvers.
106 n Antilock Brake System (ABS) The concept ABS enhances active safety by helping to prevent the wheels from locking un- der braking. This is because locked wheels are dangerous. When the front wheels slide, the driver loses steering control over the vehicle.
107 n Index Data Technology Repairs Car care Controls Overview Antilock Brake System (ABS) Antilock Brake System (ABS)/ Cornering Brake Control (CBC) CBC is an advanced engineering devel- opment of ABS.
108 n Disc brakes Disc brakes furnish optimum decelera- tion and braking control and greater fade resistance under heavy use. When the vehicle is driven only occa- sionally, during extended periods wh.
109 n Index Data Technology Repairs Car care Controls Overview Brake system Brake fluid level If the brake warning lamp comes on and the parking brake has been released: The brake fluid level is too low in the reservoir (refer to page 129 ).
110 n Winter operation The onset of winter is often accompa- nied by rapid changes in weather. Adaptations in driving style should be accompanied by preparations on the vehicle itself to ensure that your progress through the winter remains safe and trouble-free.
111 n Index Data Technology Repairs Car care Controls Overview Winter operation Power steering Do not shift down on slick road surfaces. Doing so could cause the rear wheels to lose traction and skid, resulting in a loss of vehicle con- trol. < Depress the clutch during hard braking on road surfaces that pro- vide only poor or uneven traction.
112 n Cellular phones * Radio reception Mobile communications systems (cellu- lar phone, radio, etc.) are only allowed a power output of up to 10 watts. Mobile communications devices not specifi- cally designed for use in your car may trigger malfunctions while operating your vehicle.
113 n Index Data Technology Repairs Car care Controls Overview Information for your safety The factory-approved radial tires are matched to the car and have been se- lected to provide optimum safety and driving comfort on your car.
114 n To maintain good handling and vehicle response, use only tires of a single tread configuration from a single manu- facturer. BMW tests and approves wheel/tire combinations.
115 n Index Data Technology Repairs Car care Controls Overview Tire replacement Tire rotation Do not use retreaded tires. Driving safety may be impaired by their use. This is due to the possible varia- tions in casing structures and, in some cases, to their extreme age, factors that can lead to a decrease in their durabil- ity.
116 n Wheel and tire combinations The right choice Use only BMW-approved tires. Refer to page 118 . Due to the high speeds this vehicle can reach, the use of specific brands, spec- ifications and sizes is mandatory. Con- sult any BMW center for details.
117 n Index Data Technology Repairs Car care Controls Overview Winter tires Choosing the right tire BMW recommends winter tires (M+S radial tires) for driving in adverse winter road conditions.
118 n Approved wheel and tire specifications Tire specifications Steel rim (wheel rim) Light-alloy wheel BMW 323i All-Season 195/65 R 15 91 H – 6.5Jx15 Summer tires 195/65 R 15 91 H – 6.5Jx15 205/60 R 15 91 H – 6.5Jx15 7Jx15 205/55 R 16 91 H 225/50 R 16 92 W 225/50 ZR 16 – 7Jx16 225/45 R 17 91 W – 8Jx17 Front: 225/45 ZR 17 – 7.
119 n Index Data Technology Repairs Car care Controls Overview Approved wheel and tire specifications Tire specifications Steel rim (wheel rim) Light-alloy wheel BMW 328i All-Season 205/55 R 16 91 H – 7Jx16 Summer tires 205/55 R 16 91 H 225/50 R 16 92 H 225/50 ZR 16 – 7Jx16 225/45 R 17 91 H – 8Jx17 Front: 225/45 ZR 17 – 7.
120 n Do not work on your vehicle without appropriate skills. Always switch off the engine and allow it to cool down before working in the engine compartment. Always disconnect the battery before working on any electrical systems or equipment, especially when these are located within the engine compartment.
121 n Index Data Technology Repairs Car care Controls Overview Hood To close Allow the hood to drop from a height of about 12 inches (30 cm) so that it audi- bly engages. To avoid injuries, be sure that the travel path of the hood is clear when it is closed, as with all closing procedures.
122 n Engine compartment 462de281 Online Edition for Part No. 01 41 0 155 024 - © 07/99 BMW AG.
123 n Index Data Technology Repairs Car care Controls Overview Engine compartment 1 Brake fluid reservoir 129 2 Engine oil dipstick 125 3 Coolant expansion tank 128 4 Engine oil filler neck 125 5 Reservoir for the windshield and headlamp washer system * 124 6 Auxiliary terminal for jump starting 157 Online Edition for Part No.
124 n Washer fluids Washer nozzles Headlamp * and windshield washer system Filling capacity: approx. 5.6 US quarts (5.3 liters). Fill with water and – if required – with a washer antifreeze (according to manu- facturer's recommendations). We recommend that you mix the washer fluid before adding it to the reservoir.
125 n Index Data Technology Repairs Car care Controls Overview Engine oil Checking the oil level 1 Park the vehicle on a level surface. 2 Shut the engine off after it has reached normal operating tempera- ture. 3 After approx. 5 minutes, pull the dip- stick out and wipe it off with a clean lint-free cloth, paper towel, or similar material.
126 n Engine oil Specified engine oils The quality of the engine oil is ex- tremely important for the function and life of an engine. Based on extensive testing, BMW has approved only cer- tain types of engine oils. Use only approved "BMW High Perfor- mance Synthetic Oil.
127 n Index Data Technology Repairs Car care Controls Overview Engine oil Always comply with all environ- mental protection guidelines and regulations when disposing of used oil. < Recommendation: Have the oil changed by your BMW center only. Continuous exposure to used oil has caused cancer in laboratory testing.
128 n Coolant Do not add coolant to the cooling system when the engine is hot. If you attempt to do so, escaping coolant can cause burns. To avoid the possibility of damage later on, never use anything other than fac- tory-approved, nitrite and amino-free extended-duty antifreeze with corrosion inhibitor.
129 n Index Data Technology Repairs Car care Controls Overview Brake fluid If the brake warning lamp comes on and the parking brake has been re- leased: Check the brake fluid level and if nec- essary, fill it back up to the top mark. For adding brake fluid or for determin- ing and correcting the cause of brake fluid loss, consult your BMW center.
130 n Vehicle Identification Number In the engine compartment, on the right-hand strut dome (arrow). 460de055 Online Edition for Part No. 01 41 0 155 024 - © 07/99 BMW AG.
131 n Index Data Technology Repairs Car care Controls Overview The BMW Maintenance System has been designed as a reliable means of providing maximum driving and operat- ing safety – and as cost-effectively as possible for you. Technical innovations have made it possible to reduce main- tenance costs significantly compared to earlier models.
132 n Washing your car You can have your BMW washed in an automatic car wash, even when it is new. Car wash systems that do not employ brushes are preferable.
133 n Index Data Technology Repairs Car care Controls Overview Caring for your car Exterior finish To provide effective corrosion protec- tion, multilayer paintwork is applied at the factory.
134 n Caring for your car Waxing your car Protect the finish using carnauba or synthetic-based waxes only. The best way to determine when the finish needs to be waxed is by noting when water stops beading on the sur- face. You can use a glass cleaner to remove any wax or silicone that may have been left on the windows during waxing.
135 n Index Data Technology Repairs Car care Controls Overview Caring for your car Plastic components, vinyl upholstery, headliners, lamp lenses, the clear cover of the instrument panel and compo- nents with a sprayed dull black surface can be cleaned with water (add plastic shampoo as required).
136 n Caring for your car The buildup of an electrostatic charge on the seat covers, particularly if atmo- spheric humidity is low, can give the occupants an unpleasant electric shock if they touch metal body parts after leav- ing the vehicle.
137 n Index Data Technology Repairs Car care Controls Overview Airbags Vehicle storage 1 Front airbags for driver and passen- ger 2 Side impact Head Protection System (front) 3 Side airbags (front and rear * ) Important safety notices Don't remove the airbag restraint system's gas generator.
138 n Technical modifications to the vehicle Any BMW center will be glad to inform you of the advisability, legal require- ments and factory recommendations regarding technical modifications on your vehicle. For this purpose, the BMW center will require the Vehicle Identification Number and, in some cases, also the engine number.
139 n Index Data Technology Repairs Car care Controls Overview OBD interface socket The OBD interface socket for onboard diagnostics is located on the driver's side at the left-hand bottom of the in- strument panel and under a cover. The cover has the letters "OBD" on it.
140 n Online Edition for Part No. 01 41 0 155 024 - © 07/99 BMW AG.
Overview Controls and features Operation, care and maintenance Owner service procedures Technical data Index Advanced technology 141 n Index Data Technology Repairs Car care Controls Overview Replacem.
142 n The onboard tool kit is located in the luggage compartment lid. Loosen the wingnut to open. 460de066 1 Rotate the wiper arm completely out from the windshield. 2 Position the wiper blade at an angle and pull the release spring (arrow). 3 Fold the wiper blade down and un- hook it toward the windshield.
143 n Index Data Technology Repairs Car care Controls Overview Lamps and bulbs The illustration shows the left-hand side of the engine compartment. 1 Low beams H7, 55 watt bulb 2 High beams H7, 55 watt bulb The H7 bulb is pressurized. There- fore, wear safety glasses and pro- tective gloves.
144 n Lamps and bulbs The illustration shows the left-hand side of the engine compartment. Parking lamps 5 watt bulb 1 Turn the bulb holder to the left (arrow) and remove it. 2 Remove and replace the bulb. 460de171 Front turn signal indicator 21 watt bulb 1 Using a screwdriver, release the inner hook through the upper opening.
145 n Index Data Technology Repairs Car care Controls Overview Lamps and bulbs Side turn signal indicator * 5 watt bulb 1 Use finger pressure against the rear end of the lens (arrow) to press it for- ward for removal. 2 Apply gentle pressure to the bulb while turning it to the left to remove.
146 n Lamps and bulbs The illustration shows the right-hand luggage compartment opening. Bulbs in the fender: All of the bulbs are integrated in a cen- tral bulb holder. 1 Release the bulb holder (arrow, par- tial view) and remove. 2 Unplug the power supply receptacle.
147 n Index Data Technology Repairs Car care Controls Overview Lamps and bulbs Center (high-mount) brake lamp LED light bar on the rear window. Please contact a BMW center in the event of a malfunction. 462de268 License plate lamps 5 watt bulb 1 Place a screwdriver in the slot and press toward the left (arrow) to re- lease the lens.
148 n Lamps and bulbs Rear The illustration provides an example of the interior lamps when equipped with reading lamps * . Interior lamps (5 watt bulb) 1 Using a screwdriver, press the lamp out toward the front. 2 Turn the bulb holder to the left and remove.
149 n Index Data Technology Repairs Car care Controls Overview Changing a wheel Take these precautionary mea- sures if you have either a flat tire or are changing the tire. Stop the vehicle as far as possible from passing traffic. Park on a firm, flat sur- face.
150 n Changing a wheel > Spare tire * or space-saver spare tire * Located next to the jack. Loosen the wing nut (arrow) by hand, remove the storage tray and take out the spare wheel. > Lug wrench – is in the onboard tool kit on the underside of the luggage compartment lid (refer to page 142 ).
151 n Index Data Technology Repairs Car care Controls Overview Changing a wheel 9 Position the new wheel or the space-saver spare tire * on the hub and screw at least two lug bolts fin- ger-tight into opposite bolt holes. 10 Screw in the remaining lug bolts.
152 n Changing a wheel Battery Driving with the space-saver spare tire * Drive cautiously and do not exceed a speed of 45 mph (80 km/h). Be aware that vehicle handling will be altered. Slower brake response time, longer braking distances and changed steering characteristics may be antici- pated when approaching limit condi- tions.
153 n Index Data Technology Repairs Car care Controls Overview Battery Battery care The battery is absolutely maintenance- free, that is, the original electrolyte will normally last for the service life of the battery under moderate climatic condi- tions.
154 n Battery Fuses Charging the battery Charge the battery in the vehicle only when the engine is not running. Before doing any work on the elec- trical system, be sure to unclamp the cable from the battery's negative terminal. Failure to do so can result in short-circuits, a fire or personal injury.
155 n Index Data Technology Repairs Car care Controls Overview Fuses Microfilter The fuses, their respective ampere rat- ings and the equipment in their circuits are all indicated below the fuse holder. To close the fuse holder, snap it into position at the top and turn the two fas- teners inward.
156 n Manual release Pull the knob with the fuel pump symbol (arrow) on the right trim panel of the luggage compartment. 460de178 Manual operation 1 Remove the interior lamp (refer to page 147 ), reach into the opening and push the panel out.
157 n Index Data Technology Repairs Car care Controls Overview Do not use spray starter fluids. If the battery is discharged, the engine can be started with the use of two jumper cables and the battery of an- other vehicle. Use only jumper cables with fully insulated grips on the terminal clamps.
158 n Towing the vehicle Tow fitting The screw-in tow fitting is stored in the onboard tool kit; be sure that it remains in the vehicle at all times. This fitting is designed for installation in the tow sockets located at the front and rear of the vehicle.
159 n Index Data Technology Repairs Car care Controls Overview Online Edition for Part No. 01 41 0 155 024 - © 07/99 BMW AG.
160 n Online Edition for Part No. 01 41 0 155 024 - © 07/99 BMW AG.
Overview Controls and features Operation, care and maintenance Owner service procedures Technical data Index Advanced technology 161 n Index Data Technology Repairs Car care Controls Overview Adaptive.
162 n On vehicles with an automatic trans- mission, the ATC (Adaptive Transmis- sion Control) uses a number of factors to calculate the gear which provides the maximum efficiency. In this process, it considers your individual driving style as well as current driving conditions.
163 n Index Data Technology Repairs Car care Controls Overview Deceleration sensors continuously monitor the acceleration forces acting upon the vehicle.
164 n Radio reception Safety belt tensioner AM radio provides reception across a considerable distance because the broadcast signals not only travel along the ground as surface waves, but they are also reflected from the ionosphere as atmospheric waves.
165 n Index Data Technology Repairs Car care Controls Overview Interior rearview mirror with automatic dimming feature * The interior rearview mirror with auto- matic dimming feature reduces blinding from following traffic by adapting the intensity of the reflected images to cor- respond to levels of light registered by the unit's sensors.
166 n Rain sensor * Depending on the degree of wetness on the windshield, the rain sensor con- trols the operation of the windshield wipers. Infrared light is carried along the sur- face of the windshield in an optical con- ductor in such a manner that it is re- flected completely when the windshield is dry.
167 n Index Data Technology Repairs Car care Controls Overview Tire Pressure Control (RDC) * This system regularly checks tire pres- sure and monitors all four tires even while driving, so you don't have to. Behind the valve stem in every wheel, there is an electronic chip that is de- signed for severe-duty applications and long service life.
168 n Self-diagnostics All of the important electrical and elec- tronic systems in the vehicle are tested regularly and automatically – the driver does not have to perform any extra operations or adjustments. The indicator lamps also come on briefly after the ignition has been turned on.
169 n Index Data Technology Repairs Car care Controls Overview Xenon lamps * The xenon lamp provides forward illu- mination with significantly more bright- ness and uniformity than the traditional halogen lamp. In a xenon lamp, an electric arc replaces the filament in order to generate intense illumination.
170 n Online Edition for Part No. 01 41 0 155 024 - © 07/99 BMW AG.
Overview Controls and features Operation, care and maintenance Technical data Index Advanced technology 171 n Index Data Technology Repairs Car care Controls Overview Engine data 172 Dimensions 173 Weights 174 Capacities 175 Electrical system 176 Ribbed V-belt 176 Data Owner service procedures Online Edition for Part No.
172 n BMW 323i BMW 328i Displacement Number of cylinders cu.in. (cm m ) 152.2 (2,494) 6 170.4 (2,793) 6 Max. output at engine speed hp (kW) RPM 170 (127) 5,500 193 (144) 5,500 Maximum torque at engine speed lb.ft (Nm) rpm 181 (245) 3,500 206 (280) 3,500 Compression ratio 10.
173 n Index Data Technology Repairs Car care Controls Overview 460us295 Dimensions Online Edition for Part No. 01 41 0 155 024 - © 07/99 BMW AG.
174 n Weights BMW 323i BMW 328i Curb weight (with one person, ready for operation, full tank of fuel, options not included) with manual transmission with automatic transmission lbs (kg) lbs (kg) 3,153.
175 n Index Data Technology Repairs Car care Controls Overview Capacities Notes Fuel tank reserve gal. (liters) gal. (liters) approx. 16.6 (approx. 63) approx. 2.1 (approx. 8) Fuel specification: Page 26 Windshield washer system/ Headlamp washer system * quarts (liters) approx.
176 n Electrical system Ribbed V-belt Battery 12 V, 80 Ah Spark plugs NGK BKR 6 EQUP Bosch FGR 7 DQP (not released at this time) Water pump – AC alternator – Power steering Ribbed V-belt 6 PK x 1538 A/C compressor Ribbed V-belt 5 PK x 863 You can obtain Original BMW Parts and Accessories, as well as professional advice from your BMW center.
177 n Index Data Technology Repairs Car care Controls Overview Online Edition for Part No. 01 41 0 155 024 - © 07/99 BMW AG.
178 n Online Edition for Part No. 01 41 0 155 024 - © 07/99 BMW AG.
Overview Controls and features Operation, care and maintenance Owner service procedures Technical data Index Advanced technology 179 n Index Data Technology Repairs Car care Controls Overview Everything from A to Z 180 Owner service procedures 186 Index Online Edition for Part No.
Everything from A to Z A ABS (Antilock Brake System) 22 , 106 Accessories 6 Activated-charcoal filter 90 , 155 Adaptive Transmission Control (ATC) 65 , 162 Adding engine oil 125 Adding washer fluid 12.
Everything from A to Z 181 n Index Data Technology Repairs Car care Controls Overview Clock 75 refer also to the Radio or Onboard Computer Owner's Manual Cockpit 16 Coin holder, cup holder 93 Com.
Everything from A to Z Glove compartment lamp bulb replacement 148 Gross vehicle weight 174 H Handbrake 63 Handsfree system 95 Hazard warning flashers 25 Hazard warning triangle 25 Head restraint 48 H.
Everything from A to Z 183 n Index Data Technology Repairs Car care Controls Overview O OBD interface socket 139 Obstruction protection 44 Odometer 73 Oil capacity 175 consumption 125 dipstick 125 qua.
Everything from A to Z Speed display 18 Speedometer 18 Sports Seat 49 Starting 61 Starting assistance 157 Starting problems 105 , 157 Starting the engine 61 Steel wheels 118 Steering 111 Steering whee.
Everything from A to Z 185 n Index Data Technology Repairs Car care Controls Overview Windshield wiper 68 Windshield wiper blade replacement 142 Winter operation 110 Winter tires 116 , 117 Wiper blade replacement 142 Wiper system 68 Work in the engine compartment 120 X Xenon lamps 143 , 169 Online Edition for Part No.
Owner service procedures A Activated-charcoal filter, changing 155 Adding brake fluid 129 Adding engine coolant 128 Adding engine oil 125 B Backup lamps bulb replacement 145 Battery add distilled wate.
Owner service procedures 187 n Index Data Technology Repairs Car care Controls Overview S Side lamps bulb replacement 144 Sliding/Tilt sunroof, closing following an electrical malfunction 156 Space-sa.
So that you will have important specifi- cations available when you stop to refuel, we recommend that you supple- ment this table with data that apply to your vehicle. Fuel Engine oil The space between the two marks on the dipstick corresponds to approx.
Un point important après l'achat de l'appareil (ou même avant l'achat) est de lire le manuel d'utilisation. Nous devons le faire pour quelques raisons simples:
Si vous n'avez pas encore acheté BMW 323i (1999) c'est un bon moment pour vous familiariser avec les données de base sur le produit. Consulter d'abord les pages initiales du manuel d'utilisation, que vous trouverez ci-dessus. Vous devriez y trouver les données techniques les plus importants du BMW 323i (1999) - de cette manière, vous pouvez vérifier si l'équipement répond à vos besoins. Explorant les pages suivantes du manuel d'utilisation BMW 323i (1999), vous apprendrez toutes les caractéristiques du produit et des informations sur son fonctionnement. Les informations sur le BMW 323i (1999) va certainement vous aider à prendre une décision concernant l'achat.
Dans une situation où vous avez déjà le BMW 323i (1999), mais vous avez pas encore lu le manuel d'utilisation, vous devez le faire pour les raisons décrites ci-dessus,. Vous saurez alors si vous avez correctement utilisé les fonctions disponibles, et si vous avez commis des erreurs qui peuvent réduire la durée de vie du BMW 323i (1999).
Cependant, l'un des rôles les plus importants pour l'utilisateur joués par les manuels d'utilisateur est d'aider à résoudre les problèmes concernant le BMW 323i (1999). Presque toujours, vous y trouverez Troubleshooting, soit les pannes et les défaillances les plus fréquentes de l'apparei BMW 323i (1999) ainsi que les instructions sur la façon de les résoudre. Même si vous ne parvenez pas à résoudre le problème, le manuel d‘utilisation va vous montrer le chemin d'une nouvelle procédure – le contact avec le centre de service à la clientèle ou le service le plus proche.
