Manuel d'utilisation / d'entretien du produit 800VGT du fabricant Billion Electric Company
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Billion 800VGT Route r.
Billion 800VGT Route r Table of Contents C HA P T ER 1: IN TR O D U CT I ON ........................................................................................................................................ 4 I NTRODUCTION TO YOUR R OUTER ......
Billion 800VGT Route r Int rusi on De tect ion .................................................................................................................................................... 64 UR L Fi lte r ......................................
Billion 800VGT Route r Chapter 1: Introduct ion Introducti on to your Router Y our Billion 800VGT router is an “all-in-one” ADSL V o I P router , combining an ADSL 2 / 2+ modem/router, network swi.
Billion 800VGT Route r Universal Plug and Play (UPnP) This protocol is used to enable simple and robust connectivity among stan d-alone devices and computers from many different vendors.
Billion 800VGT Route r Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) Client and Server On the W AN interface, the DHCP client can get an IP address from the Internet Service Provider (ISP) automatically .
Billion 800VGT Route r Chapter 2: Inst alling the Router Important note for using this router W ar ning Do not use this router in high humidity or high temperatures. Do not use the same power source for this router and other equipment. Do not open or rep ai r the casing yourself.
Billion 800VGT Route r The Front LEDs LED Me anin g 1 PWR Lit when power is ON. 2 SYS Lit when the system is ready . 3 – 6 LAN Port 1X — 4X (RJ-45 connector) Lit when connected to an Ethernet device. Green for 100Mbps; Orange for 10Mbps. Blinking when data is Transmitted / Received.
Billion 800VGT Route r The Rear Ports The Ethernet Port # 4 can be used as a console port. Y ou need a special console tool w hich is included in the p ackage, to connect between LAN port 4 and a PC’ s RS-232 port (9-pin serial port). Port Meaning 1 Powe r Switch Power ON/OFF switch 2 PWR Connect the supplied power adapter to this jack.
Billion 800VGT Route r Cablin g One of the most common causes of ADSL problems is bad cabling or ADSL lines. Make sure that all devices connected to your telephone line are turned on, and that all telepho nes used on the line are connected via micro filters.
Billion 800VGT Route r Chapter 3: Basic Inst allation The router can be configured with your web browser . A web browser is included as a standa rd application in the following operating systems: Linux, Mac OS, Windows 98/NT/2000/XP /Me, etc. The product provides an easy and user-friendly interfac e for confi guration.
Billion 800VGT Route r Connecti ng Y our Router 1. Conn ect t he p ower ad apter as illus trate d be low and power on the device, m ake sur e t hat t he PW R and SYS LEDs are lit steadily. 2. Connect your network or c omputer to the router usin g the LAN (Local Area Network) ca ble .
Billion 800VGT Route r Config uring PCs in Window XP 1. Go to St art / Control Panel (in Classic Vi ew). In the Control Panel, double-click Network Connections . 2. Double-click Local Area Connection . (See Figure 3.1) 3. In the LAN Area Connection St atus window , click Properties .
Billion 800VGT Route r Config uring PCs in Windows 2000 1. Go to St art / Settings / Control Panel . In the Control Panel, double-click Netw ork and Dial-up Connections . 2. Double-click Local Area (“LAN”) Connection . (See Figure 3.5) 3. In the LAN Area Connection St atus window , click Properties .
Billion 800VGT Route r Config uring PC in Windows 95/98/ ME 1. Go to St art / Settings / Control Panel . In the Control Panel, double-click Netw ork and choose the Configuration tab. 2. Select TCP / IP -> NE2000 Comp at ible , or the name of the Network Interface Card (NIC) in your PC.
Billion 800VGT Route r Config uring PC in Windows NT4.0 1. Go to St art / Settings / Control Panel . In the Control Panel, double-click Network and choose the Protocols tab. 2. Select TCP/IP Protocol and click Properties . ( See Figure 3.12) 3. Select the Obt ain an IP address from a DHCP server radio button and click OK .
Billion 800VGT Route r Factory Default Setting s Before configuri ng your r o u t e r , you need to know the following default settings. Web I nte rfac e ( Use rna me and Pas sw ord) Username: admin Password: admin The default username and password are “ admin ” and “ admin ” respectively .
Billion 800VGT Route r Informati on from your IS P T elkom ADSL connections use PPPoE, and automatically assign a W AN IP address to your router. The following information is provided should you wish to connect to an alternativ e ISP . . Gather the information as illustrated in the following tabl e and keep it for reference.
Billion 800VGT Route r Config uring wi th your W eb Browse r Open your web browser , enter the IP address of your router , which by default is 10.0.0.2 , and click “ Go ”, a user name and passwor d window prompt will appear . The default username and p assword are “admin” and “admin” respectively .
Billion 800VGT Route r Chapter 4: Configuration On the configuration homepage, the left navigation pane, where bookma rks are provided, links you directly to the various setup pages, including: St atu.
Billion 800VGT Route r Sta tus ARP T abl e This section displays the router ’s ARP (Address Resolution Protocol) T able, which shows the mapping of Internet (IP) addresses to Ethernet (MAC) address es.
Billion 800VGT Route r RIP Routing T a b l e D e s t i n a t i o n : T h e IP address of the destination network. Netmask: The destination IP networks’ Netmask . Gatew ay: The IP addres s of the gateway that this route will use. Cost: The number of hops counted as the cost of the route.
Billion 800VGT Route r PPT P St at us This shows detail s of your configured PPTP VPN Connections. Name: The name you assigned to the particular PPT P connection in your VPN configuration. T ype: The type of connection (dial-in/dial-out). Enable: Whether the connection is currently enabled.
Billion 800VGT Route r L2 TP St atus This shows detail s of your configured L2TP VPN Connections. Name: The name you assigned to the particular L2TP connection in your VPN configuration. T ype: The type of connection (dial-in/dial-out). Enable: Whether the connection is currently enabled.
Billion 800VGT Route r Even t Log This page displays the router ’s Event Log entries. Major events are logged to this window , such as when the router’s ADSL connection is disconnected , as well as Firewall events when you have enabled Intrusion or Blocking Loggi ng in the Configuration – Firewall section of the interface.
Billion 800VGT Route r Di agn osti c It tests the connection to computer(s) which is connected to LAN ports and also the W AN Internet connection. If PING www.goog le.com shows F AIL and the rest show P ASS, you ought to check that your Computers’ DNS settings are correctly set.
Billion 800VGT Route r Quick Start While it is recommended that you use the installati on utility that was supplied with your router , It is also possible you use the built-in Quick S tart function in order to configure your router . For detail ed instructions on configuring your W AN settings, please see the W AN section of this manual.
Billion 800VGT Route r Click St art to begin scanning for encapsul ation types offered by your ISP . If the scan is successful you will then be presented with a list of supported options: Select the desired option from the list and click Apply to return to the Quick S tart interface to continue configuring your ISP connection .
Billion 800VGT Route r Config uration When you click this item, you will be able to following sub-items to configure the ADSL router . - LAN, W an, System, Firew all, VPN, V oIP , QoS, Vir tual Server , T ime Schedule and Advanced These functions are descri bed below in the following sections.
Billion 800VGT Route r Ethernet Primary IP Address IP Address: The default IP on this router . SubNetmask: The default subnet mask on this router . RIP: RIP v1, RIP v2, and RIP v2 Multicast. Check to enable RIP function. IP Alias This function supports to create multiple virtual IP interfaces on this router .
Billion 800VGT Route r Ethernet Client Filter The Ethernet Client Filter supports up to 16 Ethernet network machines and helps you to manage your network control, accepting traffic from specific authorized machines or restricti ng unwanted machine (s) from access your LAN.
Billion 800VGT Route r Wireless Parameters WLAN Service: Default setting is Enable . If you do not have any wireless devises (802.1 1g or 802.1 1b) on your network, select Disable.
Billion 800VGT Route r TX PowerLevel: This function enhanc es the wireless transmitting signal strength. Users may adjust this power level from minimum 0 up to maximum 255. Not e: Maxi mum power Level is not neces sarily the best choic e in all cas es.
Billion 800VGT Route r Wireless Security Y ou can disable or enable WP A or WEP for protecting your wireless network. The default mode of wireless security is Enabled. And the default security mode is WP A WP A- PSK (TKIP) / WP A- PSK (AES) Pre-Shared Key WP A Algorithms: There are two types of WP A-PSK security : WP A1 and WP A2.
Billion 800VGT Route r WEP WEP Encryption: T o prevent unauthoriz ed wireles s stations from accessing data transmitted over the network, the router offers highly secure data encryption, known as WEP . If you require high security for transmissions, there are two alternatives to select from: WEP 64 and WEP 128 .
Billion 800VGT Route r Wireless Client / MAC Address Filter The MAC Address support s up to 16 wireless network machines and helps you to manage your network control to accept traf fic from specific authorized machines or to restrict unwanted machine(s) from accessing your LAN.
Billion 800VGT Route r Port Setting This section allows you to configure the settings for the router ’s Ethernet ports to solve some of the compatibili ty problems that may be encountered whil e connecting to the Internet, as well as allowing users to tweak the performance of their network.
Billion 800VGT Route r DHCP Server Y ou can disable or enable the DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) server or enable the router ’s DHCP relay functions. The DHCP protocol allows your router to dynamically assign IP addresses to computers on your network if they are configur ed to obtain IP addresses automaticall y .
Billion 800VGT Route r W AN - Wide Area Network W AN refers to your Wide Area Network connec tion, i.e. your router ’s connection to your ISP and the Internet. Here are the items within the W AN section: ISP , DNS and ADSL . ISP The factory default is PPP oE.
Billion 800VGT Route r RF C 148 3 Rout ed Co nne cti ons Descript ion: User-definable name for the connection . VPI and VCI: Enter the informati o n provided by your ISP .
Billion 800VGT Route r RF C 1483 Bri dge d Co nne cti ons Descript ion: User-definable name for the connection . VPI and VCI: Enter the informati o n provided by your ISP . A TM Class: The Quality of Service for A TM layer . Encapsulation method: Select the encapsul ation format, this is provided by your ISP .
Billion 800VGT Route r PPPoA Ro ute d Con ne cti ons Descript ion: User-definable name for the connection . VPI/VCI: Enter the information provided by your ISP .
Billion 800VGT Route r RIP: RIP v1, RIP v2, and RIP v2 Multicast. Check to enable RIP function . MTU: Maximum T ransmission Unit. The size of the largest datagram (excluding media-specific headers) that IP will attempt to send through the interface.
Billion 800VGT Route r IPo A Rout ed Co nne ctions Descript ion: User-definable name for the connection . VPI/VCI: Enter the information provided by your ISP .
Billion 800VGT Route r PPPoE Conn ec tions Descript ion: User-definable name for this connection. VPI/VCI: Enter the information provided by your ISP .
Billion 800VGT Route r Idle T ime out: Auto-disconnect the router when there is no activity on the line for a predetermined period of time. Detail: Y ou can define destination port and packe t type (TCP/UDP) information that will not result in the router checking the timer .
Billion 800VGT Route r PP PoE (mul tise ssi on ) PPPoE multisession allows the user to create multiple PPPoE sessions using a single PVC, using the exact same principles as normal PPP oE as described above. PPPoE wit h Pas s-thr oug h Conn ecti ons PPPoE with pass-through adopts the following method: PPPoE Routed mode + 1483 Bridge Mode.
Billion 800VGT Route r Authentication Protocol: Default is Chap(Auto). Y our ISP will advise you whether to use Chap or Pap. Connection: Always on: If you want the router to establish a PPPoE session when starting up and to automatically re-establis h the PPPoE session when disconnected by the ISP .
Billion 800VGT Route r DNS A Domain Name System (DNS) contains a mapping table for mapping between Domain Names and IP addresses. On the Internet, every host has a unique and user-frie ndly name (domain name) such as www .helloworld.com as well as an IP address.
Billion 800VGT Route r ADSL Connect Mode: This mode will automatically detect your ADSL line mode, ADSL2+, ADSL2, G .dmt, G .lite, T1.413, AnnexM2 or AnnexM2+. But in some areas, multimode cannot detect the ADSL line mode very well. If it is the case, please adjust the ADSL line code to G .
Billion 800VGT Route r Advanced Options ADSL Parameters help to interp ret your ADSL line sta tistics. SNR Margin: This is known as Signal to Noise Ration Margin. It is the ratio between DSL strength and signal noise. This margin is measured in decibels (dB).
Billion 800VGT Route r System Here are the items within the System section: T ime Zone, Remote Access, Firmware Upgrade, Backup/Restore, Restar t and User Manageme nt.
Billion 800VGT Route r Remote Acce ss T o temporarily permit remote administration of the router (i.e. from outside your LAN), select a time period the router will permit remote access for and click Enable.
Billion 800VGT Route r Backup / Restore These functions allow you to save and backup your router ’s current settings to a file on your Computer, or to restore a previously saved backup. This is useful if you wish to experiment with different settings, knowing that you have a backup handy in the case of any mistakes.
Billion 800VGT Route r User Management In order to prevent unauthorized access to your router ’s configuration interfa ce, it requires all users to login with a passwor d.
Billion 800VGT Route r Firewall and Access Control Y our router includes a full SPI (S tateful Packet Inspecti on) firewall for controlling Internet access from your LAN, as well as helping to prevent attacks from hackers.
Billion 800VGT Route r General Settings Y ou can choose not to enable the Firewall and still have access to URL Filter and IM/P2P Blocki ng, or you can enable the Firewall using preset filter rules and modify the port filter rules as required. The Packet Filter is used to filter packet s based-on Applications (Port) or IP addresses.
Billion 800VGT Route r Packet Filter This function is only available when the firewall function is enabled and one of these four security levels is chosen (All blocked, High, Medium and Low). The preset port filter rules in the Packet Filter must be modified according to the level of Firewall which is selected.
Billion 800VGT Route r Exa mple: Pre defi ned Por t Fil ter s R ules The predefined port filter rules for High, Medium and Low security levels are listed. See T able 1. Not e: Firewall – For Bloc ked/U ser-d efined , you must define and crea te the port filter rules your self.
Billion 800VGT Route r Packet Filter – Add TCP/UDP Filter Rule Name: Specify a User-defined description identifying this entry or click to select existing predefined rules. The maximum name length is 32 characters. Time Schedule: T his is the user-defined time period applicable to the rule.
Billion 800VGT Route r Packet Filter – Add Raw IP Filter Rule Name: S pecifies a user-defined description identifying this entry or click to select existing predefined rules. Time Schedule: this is the user-defined time period applicable to the rule.
Billion 800VGT Route r Configuring Packet Filter: 1. Click Port Filters . Y ou will then be presented with the predefined port filter rules screen (in this case, for the low security level) shown below: Note: You may edit the prede fined ru le inst ead of dele ting it.
Billion 800VGT Route r 5. The new port filter rule for HTTP is shown below: 6. Configure your Vi rtual Server (“port forwarding”) settings so that incoming HTTP requests on port 80 will be forward.
Billion 800VGT Route r Intrusion Detection The router ’s Intrusion Detection System (IDS) is used to detect hacker attac ks and intrusion attempts from the Internet.
Billion 800VGT Route r T ab le 2: Ha cke r at t a ck type s r ec ogni zed b y the IDS Intrusion Name Detect Parameter Blacklist T ype of Block Duration Drop Packet Show Log Ascend Kill Ascend Kill dat.
Billion 800VGT Route r URL Filter URL (Uniform Resource Locator – e.g. an address in the form of http://www .abcde.com or http://www .exam ple.c om ) filter rules allow you to prevent users on your network from accessing particular websites by their URL.
Billion 800VGT Route r 3. If the packet does not match either of the above two items, it is sent to the remote web server . 4. Please note that the completed URL, “www” + domai n name should be specified. For example to block traffic to www .google.
Billion 800VGT Route r IM / P2P Blocking IM, short for Instant Messaging, is required to use client program softw are that allows users to communicate, exchangi ng text message, with other IM users, in real time, over the Internet.
Billion 800VGT Route r Firewall Log The Firewall Log displays log information of any unexpecte d action with your firewall settings. Select the Enable box to activate the logging. Log information can be seen in the St at us – Event Log screen after enabling.
Billion 800VGT Route r VPN - V irtual Private Networks Vir tual Private Netw orks are a way to establish secured communication tunnels to an organizati on’s network via the Internet. Y our router supports three main types of VPN (Virtua l Private Network), PPTP , IPSec and L2TP .
Billion 800VGT Route r PP TP Conne cti on - Remo te A c ce ss Connection Name: A user-defined name for the connection (e.g. “connection to office ”). T ype: Select Dial Out if you want your router to operate as a client (connecti ng to a remote VPN server , e.
Billion 800VGT Route r Example: Configuring a Remote Access PPTP VPN Dial- out Connection A company’ s office establishes a PPTP VPN connection with a file server located at a sep arate location. The router is installed in the office, and connected to a couple of PCs and Servers.
Billion 800VGT Route r Configuring the PPTP VPN in the Office Y ou can either input the IP address (69.1.121.33 in this case) or hostname to reach the server . 1 2 3 4 5 Item Function Descript ion 1 Connection Name VPN_PPTP Given name of PPTP connection Dial out Select Dial out 2 Server IP Address (or Hostname) 69.
Billion 800VGT Route r PP TP Conne cti on - LAN to L AN Connection Name: User-defined description of the connection. T ype: Select Dial Out if you want your router to operate as a client (connecti ng to a remote VPN server , e.g. your office server) or select Dial In operates as a VPN server .
Billion 800VGT Route r Example: Configuring a PPTP LAN-to-LAN VPN Connect ion The branch offi ce establish es a PPTP VPN tunnel wit h head office to connect two private networks over the Internet. The routers are installed in the head office and branch office accordingly .
Billion 800VGT Route r Configuring PPTP VPN in the Head Office The IP address 192.168.1. 200 will be assigned to the router located in the branch office.
Billion 800VGT Route r Configuring PPTP VPN in the Branch Office The IP address 69.1.121.30 is the Public IP address of the router located in head office. If you registered a DDNS account (please refer to the DDNS section of this manual ), you can also use the domain name instead of the IP address to reach the router .
Billion 800VGT Route r IPSec (IP Security Protoc ol) Click Create to create a new IPSec VPN connectio n account. After you have created the IPSec connection, account information will be displayed. (See example above). Enable / Disable: This functi on activates or deactivates the IPSec connection.
Billion 800VGT Route r IP Sec VPN Co nne cti on Connection Name: The user-defined name for the connection (e.g. “connection to office”). Local Network: Set the IP address, subnet or addres s range of the local networ k. Single Address: The IP address of the local host.
Billion 800VGT Route r 3DES: S tands for T riple Data Encryption S tandard, it uses 168 (56*3) bits as an encryption method. AES: S tands for Advanced Encryption S tandards, you can use 128, 192 or 256 bits as encryption method.
Billion 800VGT Route r IKE (Inter net key Exchange) Mode: Select IKE mode to Main mode or Aggressive mode. This IKE provides secured key generation and key management. IKE Proposal: Hash Function: This is a Message Digest algorithm which coverts any length of a message into a unique set of bits.
Billion 800VGT Route r Ping to the IP Interval (sec) Pi n g to the IP Action 0.0.0.0 0 No 0.0.0.0 2000 No xxx . xxx . x x x . x x x (A n y v a lid IP Addre s s ) 0 No x x x.x x x . xxx . x x x(A n y v a lid IP Address) 2000 Y es, a c ti v a t e it in every 2000 s econd.
Billion 800VGT Route r Configuring IPSec VPN in the Head Office 1 2 3 4 5 Ite m Fun ctio n Des cri pti on 1 Connection Name IPSec_HeadOf fice Given name of the IPSec connection Subnet Select the Subnet button IP Address 192.168.1. 0 2 Netmask 255.255.
Billion 800VGT Route r Configuring IPSec VPN in the Branch Office 1 2 3 4 5 Item Fun ctio n Des cri ptio n 1 Connection Name IPSec_Branch Office Given name of the IPSec connection Subnet Select the Subnet button IP Address 192.168.0. 0 2 Netmask 255.255.
Billion 800VGT Route r Example: Configuring a IPSec Host-to-LAN VPN Connection 85 Chapter 4: Configuration.
Billion 800VGT Route r Configuring IPSec VPN in the Office 1 2 3 4 5 Item Fun ctio n Des cri ptio n 1 Connection Name IPSec Given name of the IPSec connection Subnet Select the Subnet button IP Address 192.168.1. 0 2 Netmask 255.255.255. 0 Head office network 3 Secure Gateway Address (or Hostname) 69.
Billion 800VGT Route r L2TP (Layer T w o T unnellin g Protoc ol) T wo types of L2TP VPN are supported Remote Access and LAN-to-LAN (ple ase refer below for more information.). Click Create to create a new VPN connection account. After you have created L2TP connectio n, the account status will be displayed.
Billion 800VGT Route r L2T P Conn ec tion - Re mot e A cc ess L2TP VPN C onnecti on Connect ion Name: A User-defined name for the connection (e.g. “connecti on to office” ). T ype: Select Dial Out if you want your router to operate as a client (connecti ng to a remote VPN server , e.
Billion 800VGT Route r Active as default route : Normally used when the mode is set to Dial -out. If this is selected, all packet s, including internet packet s, will route through the VPN tunnel; If this function is enabled, the performance of your Internet connection may be degraded Click Apply after changing the settings.
Billion 800VGT Route r Example: Configuring a L2TP VPN - Remote Acce ss Dial-in Connection A remote worker establish es a L2TP VPN connectio n with the head office using Microsof t's VPN Adapter (included with Windows Vista/ XP/2000 /ME, etc.). The router is install e d in the head office and is connected to a couple of PCs and Servers.
Billion 800VGT Route r Configuring L2TP VPN in the Off ice The LAN IP address 192.168.1.200 will be assigned to the remote computer (client). Please make sure this IP is not used on the Office LAN.
Billion 800VGT Route r Example: Configuring a Remote Access L2TP VPN Dial-out Connection A company’ s office establ ishes a L2TP VPN connection with a file server located at a separa te location. The router is installed in the office and is connected to a couple of computers and Servers.
Billion 800VGT Route r Item Function Descript ion 1 Connection Name VPN_L2TP G iven name of the L2TP connection Dial out select Dial out 2 Server IP Address (or Hostname) 69.121.1.33 The Dialed server’s IP address. Username username 3 Password 123456 The username & password that is required to connect to the VPN server.
Billion 800VGT Route r Example: Configuring your Router to Dial-in to the Server Currently , Microsoft Windows operation system does not support L2TP incoming service.
Billion 800VGT Route r PPP Authentication T ype: Default is Auto. Use this setting if you want the router to determine which authentication type to use.
Billion 800VGT Route r Example: Configuring L2TP LAN-to-LAN VPN Connect ion The branch offi ce establis hes a L2TP VPN tunnel with head office , connecting the two private networks over the Internet. The routers are installed in both the head office and branch office.
Billion 800VGT Route r Configuring L2TP VPN in the Head Office The IP address 192.168.1. 200 will be assigned to the router located in the branch office.
Billion 800VGT Route r Configuring L2TP VPN in the Branch Office The IP address 69.1.121.30 is the Public IP address of the router located in head office. If you registered a DDNS account, (please refer to the DDNS section of this manual), you can also use the DDNS domain name instead of the IP address to reach the router .
Billion 800VGT Route r V oIP - V oice over Internet Protocol The V oIP functionality enables telephone calls to be placed through your existing Internet connectio n instead of going through the PSTN (Public Switched T elephone Network).
Billion 800VGT Route r Setting for Phone Port 1 SIP Service Provider: This section allows you to select your service provider . When the selection is done, the para meters below are automatically displayed. Select Profile: T his allows you to select a desired V oIP provider whom is not already defined in the SIP Service Provider list.
Billion 800VGT Route r Profile Name: A user-defined name to identify the profil e. Registrar Address(or Hostname) : Indicate the V oIP SIP registrar’s IP address. Registrar Port: S pecify the port on which the V oIP SIP registrar will listen for register requests from V oIP devices.
Billion 800VGT Route r SIP Device Pa rameters SIP: Select w hether you w ish to use SIP as V oIP call signaling protocol. The default setting is Disable. Silence Suppression (V AD): V oice Activation Detection (V AD) prevents the transmission of silence since it will unnecessaril y consume your bandwid th.
Billion 800VGT Route r Advanced – Parameters V oIP through IP Interface: IP Interface decides where to send/receive the V oIP traffic. Options include: ipwan and iplan. An easy way to select the interface option is to check the location of the SIP server .
Billion 800VGT Route r Phone Port This section displays status and allows you to edit the account information of your Phones. Click Edit to update your phone informati o n. Login Accou nt Configu ration Phone Number: This parameter is the registration ID of the user as recorded in the V oIP SIP registrar .
Billion 800VGT Route r Codec Preference A codec is a Coder-Decoder and is used for data signal conversion. The priority position sets the priority of each codec; Priority 1 is the top priority . G .729: This type of codec encodes and decodes the voice informati o n into a single packet which reduces the bandwidth consumption.
Billion 800VGT Route r PSTN Dial Plan This section enables you to configure “V oIP with PSTN switching” on your system. Y ou can define a range of dial plans to select which calls are routed over V oIP and which are routed over the PSTN line. Prefix numbers are the essential key to distinguish between V oIP and Regular (PSTN) phone calls.
Billion 800VGT Route r PSTN Dial Plan Examples: 1) Dial w ith Prefix If you dial 01223 707070, the number 012237070 70 will be dialled out via the FXO port, to make a regular (PSTN) phone call. 2) Dial w ithout Prefix If you dial 9102, the number 102 will be dialled out via the FXO port, to make a regular (PSTN) phone call.
Billion 800VGT Route r 4) Dial at Timeout no Prefix If you dial 97070 and no more numbers, afte r the timeout activates, 7070 will be dialled (without the prefix ), to make a regular (PSTN) call via the FXO port.
Billion 800VGT Route r V oIP Dial Plan This section helps you to make a V oIP call as easily as a regular call. Y ou no longer need to memorize a long dial string of numbers in order to make a V oIP call. Parameters A list of special dial features comes handy when you have a miss call or need to transfer a call to a third party .
Billion 800VGT Route r Dial Plan Rule s Lis t Click Add to create and define V oIP dial-plan rule(s). Prefix Processing: Prepend xxx unconditionally: The entered number , xxx, is appended uncondi tionally to the front of the dialling number when making a call.
Billion 800VGT Route r <@ PSTN>: This refers to making calls via the PSTN line. <@ENUM>: This referes to making a V oIP SIP call, via an E.
Billion 800VGT Route r Localcheap.com is the d e f a u l t V oIP provider I set on phone port 1. When I dial any number starting with 1 or 2 or 3 , , 03 is always prepended in front of these number . If 23295 is dialled, 03-2-32935 is the actual phone number dialled using localcheap.
Billion 800VGT Route r Mobilecheap.com is the default V oIP provider I set on phone port 2. When I call out 123-39-45678 for a mobile call, 123 is replaced with 09 and 09-39-45678 is the actual phone number dialled using Mobilecheap.com as a provider .
Billion 800VGT Route r Special Dial Codes The following table lists the special dial codes that are built into the router. Note that Telkom’s VoIP service may provide the sa me type of features, and therefore these features might be disabled on the 800VGT platform.
Billion 800VGT Route r QoS - Quality of Serv ice The QoS function helps you to control your network traf fic for each LAN (Ethernet and/or Wireless) application that accesses the W AN (Internet). It allows you to control the quality and speed of throughput for each application, when the system is running with a fully loaded upstream channel.
Billion 800VGT Route r Source IP Address Range : The source IP address or range of packet s to be monitored. Destination IP address Range : The destination IP address or range of packet s to be monitored. DSCP Marking : Differentiated Services Code Point (DSCP), it is the first 6 bits in the T oS byte.
Billion 800VGT Route r Outbound IP Throttling (LAN to W AN) IP Throttling allows you to limit the speed of IP traffic. The value entered will limit the speed of the specified application to the specified value (Set in mul tiples of 32kbps.) Cli ck Clea r Y o u can c li ck Clear to d ele te t he ex ist in g App lic at io n.
Billion 800VGT Route r Inbound IP Throttling (W AN to LAN) IP Throttling allows you to limit the speed of IP traffic. The value entered will limit the speed of the specified application to the specified value (Set in multiples of 32kbps. ) Cli ck Cle ar Y o u can c li ck Clear to d ele te t he ex ist in g App lic at io n.
Billion 800VGT Route r Example: QoS for your Netw ork Connection Diagram V oI P No rma l P Cs Re stric te d P C Information and Settings Upstream: 928 kbps Downstream: 8 Mbps V oIP User : 192.168.1. 1 Normal Users : 192.168.1. 2~19 2.168.1.5 Restricted User: 192.
Billion 800VGT Route r Mis si on-c riti cal appl icat ion s Often, a VPN connection is a mission-critical application for exchanging data between Head and Branch offices. This mission-critical application must be connected smoothly, without any droppi ng.
Billion 800VGT Route r Sometime your customers or friends may upload thei r files to your FTP server and that will saturate your downstream bandwidt h. The settings below will help you to limit bandwid th for such a application that needs restriction.
Billion 800VGT Route r Add Virtual Server Because NA T can act as a “natural” Internet firewall , your router prote cts your network from being accessed by outside users when NA T is enabled - all.
Billion 800VGT Route r Example: If you would like to remotely access your routers’ W eb/HTTP interface all the time, you would need to enable port number 80 (W eb/HTTP) and map it to the Router ’ s LAN IP Address. All incoming HTTP requests on the W AN network will then be forwarded to the route r’s IP address of 192.
Billion 800VGT Route r Edit DMZ Host A DMZ Host is a computer on the LAN that is completely exposed to the Internet. When you have configured a parti cular internal IP address as the DMZ Host, all inc.
Billion 800VGT Route r Edit One-to-O ne NA T (Network Address T r anslation) One-to-One NA T maps a specific private/local (LAN) IP address to a particula r global/public (W AN) IP address. If you have multiple public/W AN IP addresses provided by your ISP , you are will be able to use the One-to-One NA T function to utilize these IP addresses.
Billion 800VGT Route r Time Schedule: T he user-defined time period during which your virtual server is enabled. Y ou m a y specify a time schedule or you can select Always on for this Vi rtual Server Entry . For setup and details, refer to the Time Schedule section Application : This is a user-define d descripti on to identify this entry.
Billion 800VGT Route r The Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA) is the central coordin ator for the assignment of unique parameter values for Internet protocols. Port numbers range from 0 to 65535, but only ports numbers 0 to 1023 are reserved for privileged services and are desi gnated as “well-known port s” (Please refer to T able 5).
Billion 800VGT Route r Time Schedule The T ime Schedule function supports up to 16 time slots, helping you to manag e your Internet connection. In each time profile, you may schedule specific day(s) i.e. Monday through Sunday to restrict or allowi ng the usage of the Internet by users or applications.
Billion 800VGT Route r Configuration of Time Schedule Edit a T ime Slot 1. Choose any T i me Slot (ID 1 to ID 16) to edit, click Edit. Cli ck Edi t Not e: The days that you have selec ted will show as capi tal let ters. Lower cas e letters show the day(s) that are not selec ted, and no rule will apply on these days .
Billion 800VGT Route r Advanced The Configurati on options of the Advanced section are for users who wish to take advantage of the more advanced features of the router . Users who do not understa n d the features should not attempt to reconfigure their router , unless advised to do so by support staf f.
Billion 800VGT Route r Dynamic DNS The Dynamic DNS function allows you to alias a dynamic IP address to a static hostname, allowing users whose ISP does not assign them a static IP address to use a domain name.
Billion 800VGT Route r Check Email This function allows you to have the router check your POP3 mailbox for new Email messages. Y ou may view the status of this function using the S tatus – Email Checking section of the web interface, which also provides details on the number of new messages waiting.
Billion 800VGT Route r Device Manag ement The Device Management configuration settings allow you to control your router ’s security options and device monitoring features. Embedded We b Ser ver ( 2 Man age m en t I P Ac count s) HT TP Port: This is the port number of the router’s embedded web server (for web-based configuration.
Billion 800VGT Route r Universal Plug and Play (UPnP) UPnP offers peer-to-peer network connectivity for PCs and other network devices, along with control and data transfer between devices. UPnP offers many advanta ges for users running NA T routers through UPnP NA T T raversal.
Billion 800VGT Route r From RFC 1213 (MIB-II): System group Interfaces group Address T ranslation group IP group ICMP group TCP group UDP group EGP (not applicable) .
Billion 800VGT Route r IGMP IGMP , known as Internet Group Management Protocol , is used to management hosts from multicast group. IGMP Forwarding: Accepting multicast packet. Default is Enable. IGMP Snooping: Allowing switched Ethernet to check and make correct forwarding decisions.
Billion 800VGT Route r Bridge Interface VLAN Port (Alw ays st art s w ith) Ethernet P1 / P2 / P3 / P4 Ethernet1 P2 / P3 / P4 Ethernet2 P3 / P4 Ethernet3 P4 Step 2: Create W AN Interface Go to Configuration W A N ISP w anlink is the factory default W AN interface which is used for data/i nternet access.
Billion 800VGT Route r S paces next to VPI and VCI, type 0 and 33 in respectively . Select appropriate A TM Class, Encapsulation Method, Accept able Frame T ype, Filter T ype and PVID for Untag ged Frames. VPI and VCI: Enter the informati o n provided by your ISP .
Billion 800VGT Route r Step 3: Setup VLAN Service Go to Configuration Advanced VLAN Bridge DefaultVla n list s all member ports. It is necessary to group speci fic member ports for each VLAN. From the example, two VLAN groups are requested: Data and Vi deo.
Billion 800VGT Route r Having mapped the VLAN Bridge with the Bridge Interface created in S tep1, you will see the comfortable relationship in these two screenshots. Step 4: IGMP Snooping Enable Select Configuration Advanced IGMP . IGMP Snooping must be enabled in order to allow the video stream forwarding to correctly function.
Billion 800VGT Route r Logout T o exit the router ’s web interface, choose Logout . Please ensure that you have saved the configuration settings before you logout. Be aware that the router is restricted to only one PC accessing the configuration web pages at a time.
Billion 800VGT Route r Chapter 5: T r o u b l e shoot ing If the router is not functioning properly , first check this chapter for simple troubleshooting before contacting the Help desk . Problems sta rti ng up the router Problem Corrective Action None of the LEDs are on w hen you turn on the router .
Billion 800VGT Route r If you do not succeed in solving the problem using the diagnostics u tility please contact either Telkom’s or Sizwe’s router helpdesk – please see contact details and operating hours below .
Un point important après l'achat de l'appareil (ou même avant l'achat) est de lire le manuel d'utilisation. Nous devons le faire pour quelques raisons simples:
Si vous n'avez pas encore acheté Billion Electric Company 800VGT c'est un bon moment pour vous familiariser avec les données de base sur le produit. Consulter d'abord les pages initiales du manuel d'utilisation, que vous trouverez ci-dessus. Vous devriez y trouver les données techniques les plus importants du Billion Electric Company 800VGT - de cette manière, vous pouvez vérifier si l'équipement répond à vos besoins. Explorant les pages suivantes du manuel d'utilisation Billion Electric Company 800VGT, vous apprendrez toutes les caractéristiques du produit et des informations sur son fonctionnement. Les informations sur le Billion Electric Company 800VGT va certainement vous aider à prendre une décision concernant l'achat.
Dans une situation où vous avez déjà le Billion Electric Company 800VGT, mais vous avez pas encore lu le manuel d'utilisation, vous devez le faire pour les raisons décrites ci-dessus,. Vous saurez alors si vous avez correctement utilisé les fonctions disponibles, et si vous avez commis des erreurs qui peuvent réduire la durée de vie du Billion Electric Company 800VGT.
Cependant, l'un des rôles les plus importants pour l'utilisateur joués par les manuels d'utilisateur est d'aider à résoudre les problèmes concernant le Billion Electric Company 800VGT. Presque toujours, vous y trouverez Troubleshooting, soit les pannes et les défaillances les plus fréquentes de l'apparei Billion Electric Company 800VGT ainsi que les instructions sur la façon de les résoudre. Même si vous ne parvenez pas à résoudre le problème, le manuel d‘utilisation va vous montrer le chemin d'une nouvelle procédure – le contact avec le centre de service à la clientèle ou le service le plus proche.
