Manuel d'utilisation / d'entretien du produit FM2008/2009 du fabricant Asante Technologies
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FriendlyNET ® FM2008/2009 SNMP/W eb Managed S w itches User ’ s Manual.
FriendlyN ET FM2008/200 9 2 User ’s Manual Quick Start Guide Follow these ste ps to install the sw itch: 1. Open the box a nd che ck the cont ents. S ee Chapt er 1 for a compl ete l ist of the items incl uded wi th the switch. 2. Install t he swi tch in an equipment or w all rack, or pr epare it for deskt op placement.
FriendlyN ET FM2008/200 9 3 User ’s Manual FriendlyNET FM2008/2009 SNMP/Web Managed S w itches User ’ s Manual Asanté T echnol ogies, Inc. 821 Fox Lane San Jose, C A 95131 USA S ALES 800-662- 9686 Hom e/Of fice Solu tions 800-303- 9121 Ent erprise Solu tions 408-435- 8388 sales@asant e.
FriendlyN ET FM2008/200 9 4 User ’s Manual T able of Co ntents Quick Start Guide ................................................................................................... 2 1. Introduction ..................................................
FriendlyN ET FM2008/200 9 5 User ’s Manual 1. Introduction Thank you for purc hasing the FM 2008/20 09 S NMP/ Web Managed Sw itch. The FM2008/ 2009 sw itches are c ompact desktop-siz ed swit ches that ar e an ideal sol ution for the SOHO ( Small O f fice or Home O ffic e) netw ork user .
FriendlyN ET FM2008/200 9 6 User ’s Manual With its built-in Web-based Management , managing an d confi guring the switch is easy: From ca binet mana gement to p ort-level control and monitoring, th e user c an visually configure an d manage the network via a web b rowser .
FriendlyN ET FM2008/200 9 7 User ’s Manual • IEEE 802 .1ad Port T runking LACP supported • IEEE 802.1D Sp anning T ree • MIB II (RFC1213) supported • IP Multicast, IGMP Snooping • Quality .
FriendlyN ET FM2008/200 9 8 User ’s Manual between the comp uter and the switch, while T elnet manage ment is done over the networ k. Once the switch is on the network, use T elnet to log in and chang e the conf iguration. Note : The defau lt IP addre ss of the s witch is 192.
FriendlyN ET FM2008/200 9 9 User ’s Manual 2. Hardw are Description This section desc ribes the hard ware of the F M2008 and 2009. (The model shown is the FM2009 .
FriendlyN ET FM2008/200 9 10 User ’s Manual FM2009 managed s w itch w ith SC Co nnector (multi-mode) Figure 2- 2. The fron t panel of the F M2009 wit h a SC c onnector FM2009 managed s witch w ith SC Connector (single-m ode) Figure 2- 3.
FriendlyN ET FM2008/200 9 1 1 User ’s Manual FM2009 managed sw itch with MT-RJ Connector Figure 2- 5. The fron t panel of the F M2009 wit h a MT-R J connec tor • RJ-45 P orts (Auto MDI/MDI-X): Eight 10/100M bps por ts; auto-sensing for 10Bas e-T or 100Base- TX connections .
FriendlyN ET FM2008/200 9 12 User ’s Manual The following table pro vides description s of the LEDs stat uses and meanings. These LEDs pro vide a real-tim e indication of s ystematic operation status.
FriendlyN ET FM2008/200 9 13 User ’s Manual Console Port: Switch man agement can b e done thr ough the c onsole port. It requires a dir ect connection between the switch a nd an end station (PC) via an RS-232 cable. Desktop Installation Set the switch on a suf ficientl y large flat space with a po wer outlet nearby .
FriendlyN ET FM2008/200 9 14 User ’s Manual Important! Make sure the unit is suppor ted u ntil all o f the mounti ng screw s for each br acket ar e secured t o the equip ment r ack. Failure t o do so could cause the uni t to fal l, w hich may result in personal injur y or dam age to th e unit.
FriendlyN ET FM2008/200 9 15 User ’s Manual 3. Console Management This chapter e xplains ho w to configure c onsole mana gement via a direct connection to the cons ole port of th e switch. Console manageme nt involves the ad ministration of the s witch via a direct connection to the RS-23 2 console port.
FriendlyN ET FM2008/200 9 16 User ’s Manual Baud Rate: 9600 bps Data Bits: 8 Parity: none Stop Bit: 1 Control fl ow: None Figure 3- 2. Com municat ion par ameter s settings After entering the pa rameter setting s, press the Ent er key and the Login screen for co nsole ma nagement ap pears.
FriendlyN ET FM2008/200 9 17 User ’s Manual 3.1 Main Menu T o move through eac h screen’s menu, use the Ta b key or Backspace bar to highlight an option, pr ess Enter to select an opt ion, and press the Spacebar to toggle bet ween configur ation options.
FriendlyN ET FM2008/200 9 18 User ’s Manual • Reboot Switch: Restarts the system or re sets switch to defaul t configuration • Logout: Exits the m enu line progr am 3.2 Status and Counters From the main menu, sele ct Status and Counters t o configu re the following: • Port Status • Port Counters • System Information 3.
FriendlyN ET FM2008/200 9 19 User ’s Manual • Mode: Displays each port’s speed and du plex state • FlowCtrl: Displa ys the flow control status of each port; “ On” indicates that flo w cont.
FriendlyN ET FM2008/200 9 20 User ’s Manual 3.2.2 Port Counters This page displa ys the curren t counter sta tistics for each port. A ctio ns -> Press the Ta b or Ba ckspace keys to cho ose action menu, a nd press the Enter key to sel ect an op tion.
FriendlyN ET FM2008/200 9 21 User ’s Manual • Hardware V ersion: Displays the hard ware version • Default config value version: Displa ys the EEPRO M version 3.
FriendlyN ET FM2008/200 9 22 User ’s Manual 3.3.1 A dministr ation Configuration From the Switch St atic Configurati on menu, select Ad ministration Configuration to configure th e following options.
FriendlyN ET FM2008/200 9 23 User ’s Manual 3.3.1. 1 Device Inf ormation This page displays the de vice information. Use the actio n menu line to change information. A ctio ns -> <Edit>: Allows the c onfiguration of all ite ms. When finis hed, press Esc to return to the action me nu line.
FriendlyN ET FM2008/200 9 24 User ’s Manual A ctio ns -> <Edit>: Configures all items. W hen finished, press Esc to go back to the action menu lin e. <Sav e> : Saves the new configurati on. <Quit>: Exit s t he IP Configuration page a nd returns to the pre vious menu.
FriendlyN ET FM2008/200 9 25 User ’s Manual 3.3.1.3 Change Username From this page the user can change the web manageme nt user name. 3.3.1.4 Change Password From this page the user can change the web manageme nt user password.
FriendlyN ET FM2008/200 9 26 User ’s Manual 3.3.2 Port/T runk Configurati on From the Switch Static Config uration page, selec t Port/T runk Configuration to ch ange each port’s status and to config ure trunking groups. Press th e Sp ace key t o toggle bet ween configuratio n options.
FriendlyN ET FM2008/200 9 27 User ’s Manual <Previous P age>: Returns t o the pre vious page. <Next page>: Goes to the n ext page. 3.3.3 Port Mirroring Configur ation From the Switch St atic Configuration page, select Port Mirroring Configuration .
FriendlyN ET FM2008/200 9 28 User ’s Manual <Edit>: Configures all items. W hen finished, press Esc to go back to the action menu lin e. <Sav e> : Saves the new configurati ons. <Previous P age>: Returns t o the previou s page. <Next page>: Goes to the n ext page.
FriendlyN ET FM2008/200 9 29 User ’s Manual • PVID (Port VID): Set the port VLAN ID that will be assigne d to untagged traffic on a given port. T his feature is useful for accommodating d evices th at you want t o participate in the VLAN but don’t sup port tagging.
FriendlyN ET FM2008/200 9 30 User ’s Manual • Member: P res s the Space key to toggl e each por t’ s VLAN member ship. There are thre e options : UnT a gged : the member port is untagg ed port T.
FriendlyN ET FM2008/200 9 31 User ’s Manual then press Enter . 3. Modify the opt ions as desire d, or add or r emove membe r ports as desired. 4. After completing the desired changes to t he VLAN, pre ss <Sav e> to sa ve the new configura tion.
FriendlyN ET FM2008/200 9 32 User ’s Manual 3.3.5 Priority Config uration There are 7 priorit y levels that map tr affic to two queues. The High/Low Queue Ser vice R atio (H:L) allow s the user to select the rati o of hi gh pr iority packets to l ow pri ority packets processed by the sw itch.
FriendlyN ET FM2008/200 9 33 User ’s Manual A ctio ns -> <Edit>: Configure all items. W hen finished, press Esc to go back to the action menu lin e. <Sav e> : Saves the new configurati ons. <Quit>: Exits this pa ge and return s to the pre vious menu.
FriendlyN ET FM2008/200 9 34 User ’s Manual A dd stat ic MAC address 1. Press <Add> -- > <Edit> key to ad d a static MAC address. 2. Enter the MAC addr ess of a device from which the port s hould permanently for ward traffic regardless of t he device’s network activity .
FriendlyN ET FM2008/200 9 35 User ’s Manual Delete static MAC address 1. Press the <Delete> ke y to delete a static MAC address. 2. Choose the MAC ad dress that you want to delete and then press Enter . 3. After deleting the static MAC address, press <Sav e> to have the changes take e ffect.
FriendlyN ET FM2008/200 9 36 User ’s Manual 3.3.6.2 Filter M A C Address From this screen, ad d, edit, or del ete filter MAC ad dresses. 3.3.7 Miscellane ous Configurati on 3.3.7.1 Port Security By default, th e port secur ity featur e is disabl ed for each por t to allow for address learning.
FriendlyN ET FM2008/200 9 37 User ’s Manual Select <Edit> to en able or di sable the por t security . Press the Space bar to toggl e between en abled and di sabled on each port. Press Esc to go back to the action menu li ne, and then select <Save> to save the ne w configuration .
FriendlyN ET FM2008/200 9 38 User ’s Manual A ctio ns -> <Edit>: Configure all items. W hen finished, press Esc to go back to the action menu lin e. <Sav e> : Saves the new configurati ons. <Quit>: Exits this pa ge and return s to the pre vious menu.
FriendlyN ET FM2008/200 9 39 User ’s Manual 3.3.7.4 Max bridge transmit delay bound • Max bridge transmi t dela y bound: Limits the packet queue time in the swit ch. If enabled, the packets will be dropped from the queue after the time has expired.
FriendlyN ET FM2008/200 9 40 User ’s Manual A ctio ns -> <Edit>: Configure all items. W hen finished, press Esc to go back to the action menu lin e. <Sav e> : Saves the new configurati ons. <Quit>: Exits this pa ge and return s to the pre vious menu.
FriendlyN ET FM2008/200 9 41 User ’s Manual 3.4.1.2 System Configuration On the left of this sc reen, you can view t he Root Bridge Inform ation. On the right, you ca n configur e new value s for the ST P parameters.
FriendlyN ET FM2008/200 9 42 User ’s Manual occurred, and it beg ins recalc ulating t he span ning tree. The defaul t setting for Maximu m Age is 15 seconds. Forward Delay After a r ecalculat ion of the spanni ng tree, the For war d Delay par ameter regulates th e delay before eac h port b egins transmi tting tr affic.
FriendlyN ET FM2008/200 9 43 User ’s Manual 3.4.1.3 Per-port Configuration PortState: V iew the spannin g tree status for each port. PathCost: Port path cost is th e spanni ng tree p arameter that assi gns a cost factor to each p ort. The low er the assi gned p ort path c ost is, the m ore likely that port will be accesse d.
FriendlyN ET FM2008/200 9 44 User ’s Manual 3.4.2 SNMP Use this page to de fine man agement stati ons as trap m anager s and to enter SNMP community strings.
FriendlyN ET FM2008/200 9 45 User ’s Manual Sy ste m Na me : Ente r a name to be use d for the s witch. System Contact: Enter the n ame of con tact person or organiz ation. System Location: Enter the location of the switch. 3.4.2.2 Community Strings Use this page to en ter SN MP community strings.
FriendlyN ET FM2008/200 9 46 User ’s Manual A ctio ns -> <A dd> : Creates com munity strings. <Edit>: Modifi es items. W hen finished, p ress Esc to go back to the action menu li ne. <Delete>: Deletes a communi ty string. Press <Save> to ha ve your changes take effect.
FriendlyN ET FM2008/200 9 47 User ’s Manual A ctio ns -> <A dd> : Creates a tr ap manager . <Edit>: Modif ies all items. W hen finishe d, press Esc to go bac k to th e action menu li ne. <Delete>: Deletes a trap ma nager . Press <Sav e> to have your changes take effect.
FriendlyN ET FM2008/200 9 48 User ’s Manual 3.4.3 GVRP On this page you c an enabl e or disable the GVRP (GA RP VLAN Registration Pr otocol) support. Press the Space ba r to toggl e between E nabled/Disabl ed. A ctio ns -> <Edit>: Configure all items.
FriendlyN ET FM2008/200 9 49 User ’s Manual 3.4.4 Link Aggregati on Control Protocol (L ACP) 3.4.4.1 A ggregator Setting Group: Displays the trunk group ID . LA CP: Press the Space bar to enable or disable LACP (Link Aggregation Control Protocol) support.
FriendlyN ET FM2008/200 9 50 User ’s Manual A ctio ns -> <Edit>: Configure all items. W hen finished, press Esc to go back to the action menu lin e. <Sav e> : Saves all configurat ions. <Quit>: Exits this pa ge and return s to the pre vious menu.
FriendlyN ET FM2008/200 9 51 User ’s Manual A ctio ns -> <Edit>: Configure all items. W hen finished, press Esc to go back to the action menu lin e. <Sav e> : Saves all configurat ions. <Quit>: Exits this pa ge and return s to the pre vious menu.
FriendlyN ET FM2008/200 9 52 User ’s Manual 3.5 Reboot Sw itch Default: Resets the switch to the d efault configuration . Restart: Reboots th e switch. 3.6 Xmodem Upgrade Y ou ca n load an ima ge file via an Xmodem upgra de during a system restart. Follow the st eps belo w to perform an Xmodem upgra de via the console port.
FriendlyN ET FM2008/200 9 53 User ’s Manual 3. Select send file un der the tr ansfer menu from the menu bar . 4. Press the Brow se button to selec t the path to th e new image file.
FriendlyN ET FM2008/200 9 54 User ’s Manual.
FriendlyN ET FM2008/200 9 55 User ’s Manual 4. W eb-Based Management This section introd uces the co nfiguration an d functions of the web-based manage ment of the s witch. The F M2009 provides an embedde d HTML website resi ding in flas h memory that allows u sers to manage the switch from an ywhere on the network using a standard web browser .
FriendlyN ET FM2008/200 9 56 User ’s Manual 4.1 Home Page After enterin g the user name and password, you will come to the Hom e page, as shown bel ow .
FriendlyN ET FM2008/200 9 57 User ’s Manual 4.2 Port Status The follow ing i nformati on is dis play ed in the Por t Status pag e: • State: Displa ys each port’s status; off or on depending on t.
FriendlyN ET FM2008/200 9 58 User ’s Manual 4.3 Port Statis tics The Port Stati stics page provides t he curr ent status of the u nit. 4.4 A dministrator The managem ent functions i nclude: IP Addre.
FriendlyN ET FM2008/200 9 59 User ’s Manual 4.4.2 Switch Set tings 4.4.2.1 Basic The Basic Switch Settings pag e displ ays the current in formation o f the switch.
FriendlyN ET FM2008/200 9 60 User ’s Manual 4.4.2.2 A dvanced From the Switch Sett ings page, clic k the Ad va n c e d but ton to display or configure the foll owing inf ormation: • MAC Address A ge-out Time: Enter the number of seconds that an inactive MAC address can remain in the switch's address table.
FriendlyN ET FM2008/200 9 61 User ’s Manual Priority Queue Ser vice setti ngs: • First Come First Se rved: T he sequence of pack ets sent depends on their or der of arri val • All High before Lo.
FriendlyN ET FM2008/200 9 62 User ’s Manual Protocol Enable Set tings: • Enable Spanning T ree Protocol: Enable d by default (recommended) • Enable Internet Gro up Multicast P rotocol: IGMP protocol enabled by default • VLAN Operati on Mode: Select Por t Base d, 802.
FriendlyN ET FM2008/200 9 63 User ’s Manual GVRP (G ARP [Generic Attribute Registration Protocol] VL AN Registration Protoc ol) GVRP allows autom atic VLAN con figuration bet ween the s witch and nodes.
FriendlyN ET FM2008/200 9 64 User ’s Manual 4.4.4 Port Contr ols From this page you can confi gure the foll owing paramete rs: • State: Disable or enable each por t • Auto Negotiatio n: Disable .
FriendlyN ET FM2008/200 9 65 User ’s Manual 4.4.5.1 A ggregator setting 1. System Priorit y : A value used to identify the acti ve LACP . T he switch with th e lowest value has the hi ghest priority and i s selected as the acti ve LACP .
FriendlyN ET FM2008/200 9 66 User ’s Manual 5. Select the por ts to join the tru nking group 6. If LACP i s enable d, you ca n config ure the LACP Acti ve/Passive status on each port .
FriendlyN ET FM2008/200 9 67 User ’s Manual A link that has t wo passive LA CP ports will not perform d ynamic LACP trunking because bot h ports are waiting f or a LACP protocol packet from the opposite d evice. If you select active LA CP , the active stat us will be created automaticall y when you select the trunkin g port.
FriendlyN ET FM2008/200 9 68 User ’s Manual multicast addresses rang e from 22 4.0.0. 0 throug h 239.255 .255.2 55. The Inter net Group M anagem ent Protoc ol (IG MP) i s an inter nal prot ocol of the Internet Pr otocol (I P) suite. IP manages multi cast traf fic by using switches, r outers, and hosts th at support I GMP .
FriendlyN ET FM2008/200 9 69 User ’s Manual connected to the switch. T his saves the s witch fro m having to re -learn a device's MAC address when the device is acti ve on the network again. T o add a static MAC address: 1. From the main menu, click Administrator , and then click Filter Database .
FriendlyN ET FM2008/200 9 70 User ’s Manual 4.4.6.4 M A C A ddress Fil tering MAC address filteri ng allow s the swi tch to drop u nwanted traf fic. T raffic is filtered b ased on th e source or desti nation ad dresses.
FriendlyN ET FM2008/200 9 71 User ’s Manual 2. Click MAC Filtering . 3. Click Ad d . 4. In the MAC Address b ox , type the MAC addre ss (w ithout hyphe ns) to filter .
FriendlyN ET FM2008/200 9 72 User ’s Manual Protocol-based VL ANs In order for an end station to se nd packets to dif ferent VLANs , it itself has to be cap able of tagging packets it s ends with VL.
FriendlyN ET FM2008/200 9 73 User ’s Manual 4.4.7.2 Port VID Configure port VID settings From the main T ag-b ased (IEEE 802.1Q ) VLAN p age, click Port VID Settings . Po rt VI D ( PVI D) From this page, you can set the P ort VLA N ID that will be assi gned to untagged traffic on a given port.
FriendlyN ET FM2008/200 9 74 User ’s Manual Ingress Filtering Ingress filtering lets f rames belongi ng to a specific VLAN to be forwarded if the port belongs to that VLA N. The s witch has two ingress filtering rules, as follows: Ingress Filtering Rule 1: Forward on ly packets with a VI D matching this port's configured VID.
FriendlyN ET FM2008/200 9 75 User ’s Manual 1. Y ou can view Spanning T re e informati on about the Root Bridge, as in th e follow ing screen: 2. Y ou can view Spanning T re e port statu s, as in the follow ing screen: 3. Y ou can co nfigure new values for the STP p arameters, and then click the Apply button to modif y .
FriendlyN ET FM2008/200 9 76 User ’s Manual Parame ter Description Priorit y Y ou c an chang e the pri ority val ue used to ident ify the root bridge. T he bridge with the lo west valu e has the h ighes t priorit y and is s elected as the root. Enter a num ber 1 thro ugh 655 35.
FriendlyN ET FM2008/200 9 77 User ’s Manual 4.4.9 Port Mirror ing The Port Mir ror is a m ethod for m onitoring traffic in swit ched networks. T raf fic through the ports can be mo nitored by one specific port. T hat is, traffic that goes into or out of t he monitor ed ports will be duplicated into the analysis por t.
FriendlyN ET FM2008/200 9 78 User ’s Manual Use this page t o defi ne management stations as trap manager s and to enter SN MP communit y strings. Y ou can also de fine a name , location, and contact person for the s witch. Fill in the s ystem options data, and then click Apply to update the changes on t his page.
FriendlyN ET FM2008/200 9 79 User ’s Manual 4.4.10.3 T rap Manager A trap ma nager is a manag ement stati on that receiv es traps, the sy stem alerts gener ated by the sw itch. If no trap ma nager i s defined, no trap s are issued. C reate a trap man ager by entering the IP address of the st ation a nd a community string .
FriendlyN ET FM2008/200 9 80 User ’s Manual 4.6 Configurat ion Back up 4.6.1 TFTP Restore Configuration Use this page to set TFTP ser ver address . Y ou can r estore th e EE PROM value fro m here, but y ou must put t he back im age in TF TP server , the switch will download th e back flash imag e.
FriendlyN ET FM2008/200 9 81 User ’s Manual 4 . 7 Reset S ystem Reset the switch to t he default co nfiguration. 4.8 Reboot Reboot the switch in soft ware reset.
FriendlyN ET FM2008/200 9 82 User ’s Manual 5. T echnical Specifications Standards Compliance IEEE 802.3 10Bas e-T Ethernet, IEEE 802.3u 100B ase-T X/FX Fast Ethernet Protocol CSMA/CD Max Forw ardin.
FriendlyN ET FM2008/200 9 83 User ’s Manual 6. T roubleshooting This section is in tended to help you sol ve the mos t common pro blems with installation of th e FM2008/20 09 switch. Incorrect connections Faul ty or loose cables Look for loose or obviousl y faulty conne ctions.
FriendlyN ET FM2008/200 9 84 User ’s Manual Diagnosing LED Indica tors The switch can be e asily monitored through LED indica tors, which assist in identifying c ommon proble ms that you ma y encounte r .
FriendlyN ET FM2008/200 9 85 User ’s Manual FriendlyNET 2-Y ear Limited W arranty Subject to th e follow ing limitati ons and ex clusions, Asanté w arrants to the original end user p urchaser that .
FriendlyN ET FM2008/200 9 86 User ’s Manual MERCHANT ABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A P ARTICUL AR PURPOSE ARE HEREBY DISCLAIMED. ASANTÉ' S LIABILITY ARISING FROM OR RELA TING TO THE PURCHASE, USE OR IN ABILITY TO USE THE PRODUCTS IS LIMITED T O A REFUND OF THE PURCHASE PRICE P AID.
Un point important après l'achat de l'appareil (ou même avant l'achat) est de lire le manuel d'utilisation. Nous devons le faire pour quelques raisons simples:
Si vous n'avez pas encore acheté Asante Technologies FM2008/2009 c'est un bon moment pour vous familiariser avec les données de base sur le produit. Consulter d'abord les pages initiales du manuel d'utilisation, que vous trouverez ci-dessus. Vous devriez y trouver les données techniques les plus importants du Asante Technologies FM2008/2009 - de cette manière, vous pouvez vérifier si l'équipement répond à vos besoins. Explorant les pages suivantes du manuel d'utilisation Asante Technologies FM2008/2009, vous apprendrez toutes les caractéristiques du produit et des informations sur son fonctionnement. Les informations sur le Asante Technologies FM2008/2009 va certainement vous aider à prendre une décision concernant l'achat.
Dans une situation où vous avez déjà le Asante Technologies FM2008/2009, mais vous avez pas encore lu le manuel d'utilisation, vous devez le faire pour les raisons décrites ci-dessus,. Vous saurez alors si vous avez correctement utilisé les fonctions disponibles, et si vous avez commis des erreurs qui peuvent réduire la durée de vie du Asante Technologies FM2008/2009.
Cependant, l'un des rôles les plus importants pour l'utilisateur joués par les manuels d'utilisateur est d'aider à résoudre les problèmes concernant le Asante Technologies FM2008/2009. Presque toujours, vous y trouverez Troubleshooting, soit les pannes et les défaillances les plus fréquentes de l'apparei Asante Technologies FM2008/2009 ainsi que les instructions sur la façon de les résoudre. Même si vous ne parvenez pas à résoudre le problème, le manuel d‘utilisation va vous montrer le chemin d'une nouvelle procédure – le contact avec le centre de service à la clientèle ou le service le plus proche.
