Manuel d'utilisation / d'entretien du produit 3A2494D du fabricant Graco
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Instructions - Parts Pro Pro Pro Xp™ Xp™ Xp™ Electrostatic Electrostatic Electrostatic Air Air Air Spray Spray Spray Gun Gun Gun 3A2494D EN For For For use use use in in in Class Class Class I, I, I, Div.
Contents Contents Contents Models .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. . 3 Warnings .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. . 4 Gun Overview .. .. .
Models Models Models Models Nozzle Nozzle Nozzle Part Part Part No. No. No. kV kV kV 1.5 1.5 1.5 mm mm mm 1.2 1.2 1.2 mm mm mm Round Round Round Spray Spray Spray Standard Standard Standard Display Di.
Warnings Warnings Warnings Warnings The following warnings are for the setup, use, grounding, maintenance, and repair of this equipment. The exclamation point symbol alerts you to a general warning and the hazard symbols refer to procedure-specic risks.
Warnings WARNING WARNING WARNING PRESSURIZED PRESSURIZED PRESSURIZED EQUIPMENT EQUIPMENT EQUIPMENT HAZARD HAZARD HAZARD Fluid from the equipment, leaks, or ruptured components can splash in the eyes or on skin and cause serious injury.
Warnings WARNING WARNING WARNING EQUIPMENT EQUIPMENT EQUIPMENT MISUSE MISUSE MISUSE HAZARD HAZARD HAZARD Misuse can cause death or serious injury. • Do not operate the unit when fatigued or under the inuence of drugs or alcohol. • Do not exceed the maximum working pressure or temperature rating of the lowest rated system component.
Gun Overview Gun Gun Gun Overview Overview Overview How How How the the the Electrostatic Electrostatic Electrostatic Spray Spray Spray Gun Gun Gun Works Works Works The air hose supplies air to the spray gun. Part of the air operates the alternator turbine and the rest of the air atomizes the uid being sprayed.
Gun Overview Controls, Controls, Controls, Indicators, Indicators, Indicators, and and and Components Components Components The electrostatic gun includes the following controls, indicators, and components (see Fig. 1). For information on Smart guns, also see Smart Guns, page 9 .
Gun Overview Smart Smart Smart Guns Guns Guns The Smart Gun module displays spraying voltage, current, alternator speed, and the voltage setting (low or high).
Gun Overview Error Error Error Display Display Display If the Smart module loses communication with the power supply, the Error display appears, the Hz indicator turns red, and the Smart module is disabled. See Fig. 3, and Table 1 on page 10. This can occur in Operating Mode or Diagnostic Mode.
Gun Overview Table Table Table 1 1 1 . . . Key Key Key for for for Figs. Figs. Figs. 2–9. 2–9. 2–9. Item Item Item Description Description Description Purpose Purpose Purpose VA Voltage Adjustment Switch Two-position switch sets smart gun voltage to low setting (LO) or high setting (HI).
Gun Overview Item Item Item Description Description Description Purpose Purpose Purpose LD LO Display Appears on the Low Voltage Lock Screen. See Fig. 9. ER Error Display Appears if the Smart module loses communication with the power supply. See Fig. 3.
Gun Overview Diagnostic Diagnostic Diagnostic Mode Mode Mode Diagnostic Mode includes four screens which display gun data: • Voltage (kiloVolts) Screen • Current (microAmperes) Screen • Alternat.
Gun Overview Alternator Alternator Alternator Speed Speed Speed (Hertz) (Hertz) (Hertz) Screen Screen Screen The Alternator Speed (Hertz) Screen is the third screen in the Diagnostic Mode. See Fig. 8, and Table 1 on page 10. To enter this screen, press the LO SET button while in the Current (microAmperes) Screen.
Installation Installation Installation Installation Installing and servicing this equipment requires access to parts which may cause electric shock or other serious injury if work is not performed properly. • Do not install or service this equipment unless you are trained and qualied.
Installation Air Air Air Supply Supply Supply Line Line Line To reduce the risk of electric shock, the air supply hose must be electrically connected to a true earth ground. Use Use Use only only only Graco Graco Graco Grounded Grounded Grounded Air Air Air Supply Supply Supply Hose.
Installation NON NON NON - - - HAZARDOUS HAZARDOUS HAZARDOUS AREA AREA AREA HAZARDOUS HAZARDOUS HAZARDOUS AREA AREA AREA Figure 10 Typical Installation Typical Typical Typical Installation Installatio.
Gun Setup Gun Gun Gun Setup Setup Setup Gun Gun Gun Setup Setup Setup Checklist Checklist Checklist See Fig. 11 to locate the electrostatic gun controls. Figure 11 Electrostatic Gun Controls 1. The gun is shipped with the uid nozzle and air cap installed.
Gun Setup 13. Fully open the fan air adjustment valve (F) counterclockwise. 14. Fully open the uid adjustment valve (H) counterclockwise. 15. Fully open the atomizing air restrictor valve (G) clockwise. 16. Turn ON (I) the ES On-Off switch (J). 17.
Gun Setup 19. Shut off the air to the gun. Turn OFF (O) the ES On-Off switch (J). 20. Start the pump. Adjust the uid regulator until the stream from the gun travels 8-12 in. (200-300 mm) before falling off. Typically, if uid pressure is below 5 psi (.
Gun Setup Grounding Grounding Grounding When operating the electrostatic gun, any ungrounded objects in the spray area (people, containers, tools, etc.) can become electrically charged. Improper grounding can result in static sparking, which can cause a re, explosion, or electric shock.
Gun Setup • The oor of the spray area: must be electrically conductive and grounded. Do not cover the oor with cardboard or any non-conductive material which would interrupt grounding continuity. • Flammable liquids in the spray area: must be kept in approved, grounded containers.
Gun Setup Figure 12 Ground the Operator Figure 13 Ground the Object Being Sprayed 3A2494D 23.
Gun Setup Figure 14 Ground the Gun Figure 15 Ground the Fluid Supply 24 3A2494D.
Gun Setup Check Check Check Gun Gun Gun Electrical Electrical Electrical Grounding Grounding Grounding Megohmmeter Part No. 241079 (AA-see Fig. 16) is not approved for use in a hazardous area.
Gun Setup Check Check Check Fluid Fluid Fluid Resistivity Resistivity Resistivity To reduce the risk of re, explosion, or electric shock, check the uid resistivity in a non-hazardous area only. Resistance Meter 722886 and Probe 722860 are not approved for use in a hazardous area.
Operation Operation Operation Operation Pressure Pressure Pressure Relief Relief Relief Procedure Procedure Procedure 1. Turn OFF (O) the ES On/Off switch. 2. Turn off the air bleed valves to the uid source and to the gun. 3. Trigger the gun into a grounded metal waste container to relieve the uid pressure.
Maintenance Maintenance Maintenance Maintenance Flushing Flushing Flushing • Flush before changing uids, before uid can dry in the equipment, at the end of the day, before storing, and before repairing equipment. • Flush at the lowest pressure possible.
Maintenance Clean Clean Clean the the the Gun Gun Gun Daily Daily Daily 1. Turn OFF (O) the ES On-Off switch. 2. Flush the gun. See Flushing, page 28 . 3. Follow the Pressure Relief Procedure, page 27 . 4. Clean the outside of the gun with a compatible solvent.
Maintenance Daily Daily Daily System System System Care Care Care 1. Follow the Pressure Relief Procedure, page 27 . 2. Clean the uid and air lters. 3. Check for uid leaks. Tighten all ttings. 4. Clean workpiece hangers. Use non-sparking tools.
Electrical Tests Electrical Electrical Electrical Tests Tests Tests Use the following procedures to test the condition of the power supply and gun body, and electrical continuity between components. Use megohmmeter Part No. 241079 (AA) and an applied voltage of 500 V.
Electrical Tests Test Test Test Power Power Power Supply Supply Supply Resistance Resistance Resistance 1. Remove the power supply (11). See Power Supply Removal and Replacement, page 43 . 2. Remove the alternator (15) from the power supply. See Alternator Removal and Replacement, page 44 .
Troubleshooting Troubleshooting Troubleshooting Troubleshooting Installing and servicing this equipment requires access to parts which may cause an electric shock or other serious injury if the work is not performed properly. Do not install or repair this equipment unless you are trained and qualied.
Troubleshooting Gun Gun Gun Operation Operation Operation Troubleshooting Troubleshooting Troubleshooting Problem Problem Problem Cause Cause Cause Solution Solution Solution Atomizing air pressure too high. Close restrictor valve part way, or decrease air pressure as low as possible; minimum 45 psi (0.
Troubleshooting Electrical Electrical Electrical Troubleshooting Troubleshooting Troubleshooting Problem Problem Problem Cause Cause Cause Solution Solution Solution ES On/Off switch is OFF (O). Turn ON (I). Gun air pressure too low (ES indicator is amber).
Troubleshooting Problem Problem Problem Cause Cause Cause Solution Solution Solution Gun is too close to the part being sprayed. Gun should be 8–12 in. (200–300 mm) from the part. Check uid resistivity. See Check Fluid Resistivity, page 26 . Voltage/current display stays red (smart guns only).
Repair Repair Repair Repair Prepare Prepare Prepare the the the Gun Gun Gun for for for Service Service Service Installing and repairing this equipment requires access to parts that may cause electric shock or other serious injury if the work is not performed properly.
Repair Air Air Air Cap Cap Cap and and and Nozzle Nozzle Nozzle Replacement Replacement Replacement NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE Trigger the gun while removing the nozzle to help drain the gun and prevent any paint or solvent left in the gun from entering the air passages.
Repair Electrode Electrode Electrode Replacement Replacement Replacement 1. See Prepare the Gun for Service, page 37 . 2. Remove the air cap and nozzle. See Air Cap and Nozzle Replacement, page 38 . 3. Unscrew the electrode (3) with the multi-tool (41).
Repair Fluid Fluid Fluid Packing Packing Packing Rod Rod Rod Removal Removal Removal 1. See Prepare the Gun for Service, page 37 . 2. Remove the air cap and uid nozzle. See Air Cap and Nozzle Replacement, page 38 . 3. Remove the electrode. See Electrode Replacement, page 39 .
Repair Assemble Assemble Assemble the the the Packing Packing Packing Rod Rod Rod NOTE: NOTE: NOTE: Before installing the uid packing rod into the gun barrel, make sure the internal surfaces of the barrel are clean. Remove any residue with a soft brush or cloth.
Repair Barrel Barrel Barrel Removal Removal Removal 1. See Prepare the Gun for Service, page 37 . 2. Carefully loosen the nut (N) from the bracket uid tting (20). Pull the tube (T) out of the tting. Make sure both ferrules (7, 8) and the nut stay with the tube.
Repair Power Power Power Supply Supply Supply Removal Removal Removal and and and Replacement Replacement Replacement • Inspect the gun handle power supply cavity for dirt or moisture. Clean with a clean, dry rag. • Do not expose gasket (28) to solvents.
Repair Alternator Alternator Alternator Removal Removal Removal and and and Replacement Replacement Replacement NOTE: NOTE: NOTE: Replace alternator bearings after 2000 hours of operation. Order Part No. 24N706 Bearing Kit. Parts included in the kit are marked with a symbol (♦).
Repair 12. Hold the coil assembly (15a) on a workbench with the fan end facing up. Press the fan (15e♦) onto the long end of the shaft (S). The fan blades must be oriented as shown. 13. Carefully press the coil assembly (15a) into the front of the housing (15d♦).
Repair Fluid Fluid Fluid Tube Tube Tube Removal Removal Removal and and and Replacement Replacement Replacement 1. Remove the nut (22) from the bracket (20). 2. Loosen the tting (9) to remove the uid tube (14) from the barrel (1). 3. Apply dielectric grease (44) to the threads of the tting (9) and the o-ring (10).
Repair Fan Fan Fan Air Air Air Adjustment Adjustment Adjustment Valve Valve Valve Repair Repair Repair 1. See Prepare the Gun for Service, page 37 . 2. Place a wrench on the ats of the valve housing (30a) and unscrew the valve from the handle (16).
Repair Atomizing Atomizing Atomizing Air Air Air Restrictor Restrictor Restrictor Valve Valve Valve Repair Repair Repair 1. See Prepare the Gun for Service, page 37 . 2. Place a wrench on the ats of the valve housing (29a) and unscrew the valve from the handle (16).
Repair ES ES ES On On On - - - Off Off Off and and and Fluid Fluid Fluid Adjustment Adjustment Adjustment Valve Valve Valve Repair Repair Repair 1. See Prepare the Gun for Service, page 37 . 2. Loosen the captive screw (26p). Remove the valve (26) from the handle.
Repair Air Air Air Valve Valve Valve Repair Repair Repair 1. See Prepare the Gun for Service, page 37 . 2. See Barrel Removal, page 42 . 3. Remove the screws (13) and trigger (12). 4. Remove the ES On-Off Valve. See ES On-Off and Fluid Adjustment Valve Repair, page 49 .
Repair Smart Smart Smart Module Module Module Replacement Replacement Replacement If the Error display appears, the Smart Module has lost communication with the power supply. Check for good connections between the Smart Module and the power supply. If the module’s LEDs are not lighting, replace the module.
Repair Air Air Air Swivel Swivel Swivel and and and Exhaust Exhaust Exhaust Valve Valve Valve Replacement Replacement Replacement 1. See Prepare the Gun for Service, page 37 . 2. To replace the air exhaust valve: a. Remove the clamp (43) and the exhaust tube (36).
Parts Parts Parts Parts Standard Standard Standard Air Air Air Spray Spray Spray Gun Gun Gun Assembly Assembly Assembly Part Part Part No. No. No. L40T10 L40T10 L40T10 40 40 40 kV kV kV Electrostatic Electrostatic Electrostatic Air Air Air Spray Spray Spray Gun, Gun, Gun, Series Series Series A A A Part Part Part No.
Parts Part Part Part No. No. No. L40T10 L40T10 L40T10 40 40 40 kV kV kV Electrostatic Electrostatic Electrostatic Air Air Air Spray Spray Spray Gun, Gun, Gun, Series Series Series A A A Part Part Part No.
Parts Ref. Ref. Ref. No. No. No. Part Part Part No. No. No. Description Description Description Qty Qty Qty 36 185103 TUBE, exhaust; 1/4 in. (6 mm) ID (shipped loose) 1 40 107460 TOOL, wrench, ball en.
Parts Standard Standard Standard High High High Conductivity Conductivity Conductivity Air Air Air Spray Spray Spray Gun Gun Gun Assembly Assembly Assembly Part Part Part No.
Parts Part Part Part No. No. No. L40T16 L40T16 L40T16 40 40 40 kV kV kV Electrostatic Electrostatic Electrostatic High High High Conductivity Conductivity Conductivity Air Air Air Spray Spray Spray Gun, Gun, Gun, Series Series Series A A A Part Part Part No.
Parts Smart Smart Smart High High High Conductivity Conductivity Conductivity Air Air Air Spray Spray Spray Gun Gun Gun Assembly Assembly Assembly Part Part Part No.
Parts Part Part Part No. No. No. L60M16 L60M16 L60M16 60 60 60 kV kV kV Electrostatic Electrostatic Electrostatic High High High Conductivity Conductivity Conductivity Air Air Air Spray Spray Spray Gun, Gun, Gun, Series Series Series A A A Part Part Part No.
Parts Smart Smart Smart Air Air Air Spray Spray Spray Gun Gun Gun Assembly Assembly Assembly Part Part Part No. No. No. L60M10 L60M10 L60M10 60 60 60 kV kV kV Electrostatic Electrostatic Electrostatic Air Air Air Spray Spray Spray Gun, Gun, Gun, Series Series Series A A A Part Part Part No.
Parts Part Part Part No. No. No. L60M10 L60M10 L60M10 60 60 60 kV kV kV Electrostatic Electrostatic Electrostatic Air Air Air Spray Spray Spray Gun, Gun, Gun, Series Series Series A A A Part Part Part No.
Parts Packing Packing Packing Rod Rod Rod Assembly Assembly Assembly Part Part Part No. No. No. 24N653 24N653 24N653 40 40 40 kV kV kV Packing Packing Packing Rod Rod Rod Assembly Assembly Assembly Includes items 2a-2k Part Part Part No.
Parts Alternator Alternator Alternator Assembly Assembly Assembly Part Part Part No. No. No. 24N664 24N664 24N664 Alternator Alternator Alternator Assembly Assembly Assembly Ref.
Parts ES ES ES On On On - - - Off Off Off and and and Fluid Fluid Fluid Adjustment Adjustment Adjustment Valve Valve Valve Part Part Part No. No. No. 24N630 24N630 24N630 ES ES ES On-Off On-Off On-Off and and and Fluid Fluid Fluid Adjustment Adjustment Adjustment Valve Valve Valve Ref.
Parts Fan Fan Fan Air Air Air Adjustment Adjustment Adjustment Valve Valve Valve Assembly Assembly Assembly Part Part Part No. No. No. 24N634 24N634 24N634 Fan Fan Fan Air Air Air Adjustment Adjustment Adjustment Valve Valve Valve Assembly Assembly Assembly (shown) (shown) (shown) Part Part Part No.
Parts Smart Smart Smart Module Module Module Assembly Assembly Assembly Part Part Part No. No. No. 24N756 24N756 24N756 Smart Smart Smart Module Module Module Assembly Assembly Assembly Ref.
Parts High High High Conductivity Conductivity Conductivity Fluid Fluid Fluid Tube Tube Tube Assembly Assembly Assembly Part Part Part No. No. No. 24N627 24N627 24N627 40 40 40 kV kV kV High High High Conductivity Conductivity Conductivity Fluid Fluid Fluid Tube Tube Tube Assembly Assembly Assembly Includes items 14a-14c Part Part Part No.
Air Caps and Fluid Nozzles Air Air Air Caps Caps Caps and and and Fluid Fluid Fluid Nozzles Nozzles Nozzles Fluid Fluid Fluid Nozzle Nozzle Nozzle Selection Selection Selection Chart Chart Chart To reduce the risk of an injury, follow the Pressure Relief Procedure, page 27 , before removing or installing a uid nozzle and/or air cap.
Air Caps and Fluid Nozzles Table Table Table 5 5 5 . . . Orice Orice Orice Size: Size: Size: 0.75 0.75 0.75 mm mm mm (0.030 (0.030 (0.030 in.) in.) in.) FLUID FLUID FLUID PRES- PRES- PRES- SURE: SURE: SURE: bar, psi FLUID FLUID FLUID FLOW: FLOW: FLOW: oz/min, cc/min Table Table Table 6 6 6 .
Air Caps and Fluid Nozzles Air Air Air Cap Cap Cap Selection Selection Selection Chart Chart Chart To reduce the risk of an injury, follow the Pressure Relief Procedure, page 27 , before removing or installing a uid nozzle and/or air cap.
Air Caps and Fluid Nozzles Air Air Air Consumption Consumption Consumption Charts Charts Charts Key Key Key to to to Air Air Air Consumption Consumption Consumption Charts Charts Charts TEST TEST TEST CONDITIONS: CONDITIONS: CONDITIONS: Fan valve fully open; 85 kV gun.
Air Caps and Fluid Nozzles Table Table Table 15 15 15 . . . 24N274 24N274 24N274 Air Air Air Cap Cap Cap AIR AIR AIR CON- CON- CON- SUMPTION SUMPTION SUMPTION scfm WALL WALL WALL PRESSURE PRESSURE PRESSURE psi Table Table Table 16 16 16 .
Repair Kits, Related Manuals, and Accessories Repair Repair Repair Kits, Kits, Kits, Related Related Related Manuals, Manuals, Manuals, and and and Accessories Accessories Accessories Gun Gun Gun Part Part Part No.
Repair Kits, Related Manuals, and Accessories Operator Operator Operator Accessories Accessories Accessories Part Part Part No. No. No. Description Description Description 117823 Conductive Gloves, box of 12 (small) 117824 Conductive Gloves, box of 12 (medium) 117825 Conductive Gloves, box of 12 (large) 24N520 Comfort Grip.
Repair Kits, Related Manuals, and Accessories Hoses Hoses Hoses Grounded Grounded Grounded Air Air Air Hoses Hoses Hoses 100 psi (0.7 MPa, 7 bar) Maximum Working Pressure 0.315 in. (8 mm) ID; 1/4 npsm(f) x 1/4 npsm(f) left-hand thread Part Part Part No.
Dimensions Dimensions Dimensions Dimensions Gun Gun Gun Model Model Model A, A, A, in. in. in. (mm) (mm) (mm) B, B, B, in. in. in. (mm) (mm) (mm) C, C, C, in. in. in. (mm) (mm) (mm) Weight, Weight, Weight, oz oz oz (g) (g) (g) L40T10 8.7 (221) 9.2 (234) 2.
Technical Data Technical Technical Technical Data Data Data Electrostatic Electrostatic Electrostatic Air Air Air Spray Spray Spray Guns Guns Guns U.S. U.S. U.S. Metric Metric Metric Maximum Working Fluid Pressure 100 psi 0.7 MPa, 7.0 bar Maximum Working Air Pressure 100 psi 0.
Graco Graco Graco Pro Pro Pro Xp Xp Xp Warranty Warranty Warranty Graco warrants all equipment referenced in this document which is manufactured by Graco and bearing its name to be free from defects in material and workmanship on the date of sale to the original purchaser for use.
Un point important après l'achat de l'appareil (ou même avant l'achat) est de lire le manuel d'utilisation. Nous devons le faire pour quelques raisons simples:
Si vous n'avez pas encore acheté Graco 3A2494D c'est un bon moment pour vous familiariser avec les données de base sur le produit. Consulter d'abord les pages initiales du manuel d'utilisation, que vous trouverez ci-dessus. Vous devriez y trouver les données techniques les plus importants du Graco 3A2494D - de cette manière, vous pouvez vérifier si l'équipement répond à vos besoins. Explorant les pages suivantes du manuel d'utilisation Graco 3A2494D, vous apprendrez toutes les caractéristiques du produit et des informations sur son fonctionnement. Les informations sur le Graco 3A2494D va certainement vous aider à prendre une décision concernant l'achat.
Dans une situation où vous avez déjà le Graco 3A2494D, mais vous avez pas encore lu le manuel d'utilisation, vous devez le faire pour les raisons décrites ci-dessus,. Vous saurez alors si vous avez correctement utilisé les fonctions disponibles, et si vous avez commis des erreurs qui peuvent réduire la durée de vie du Graco 3A2494D.
Cependant, l'un des rôles les plus importants pour l'utilisateur joués par les manuels d'utilisateur est d'aider à résoudre les problèmes concernant le Graco 3A2494D. Presque toujours, vous y trouverez Troubleshooting, soit les pannes et les défaillances les plus fréquentes de l'apparei Graco 3A2494D ainsi que les instructions sur la façon de les résoudre. Même si vous ne parvenez pas à résoudre le problème, le manuel d‘utilisation va vous montrer le chemin d'une nouvelle procédure – le contact avec le centre de service à la clientèle ou le service le plus proche.