Manuel d'utilisation / d'entretien du produit Pole Pruner du fabricant Echo
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POLE PRUNER SAFETY MANUAL X75200001 1 12/07 X7522300101 DANGER! DANGER! T o locate your nearest Echo dealer , visit our website at www .echo-usa.com , or call 1-800- 432-ECHO (3246). Ask how to obtain a FREE Safety V ideo. Echo’s supplement al Safety Video provides helpful safety and operating information.
2 2 2 2 2 SYMBOL MEANINGS AND W ARNINGS CONTENTS SYMBOL MEANINGS AND W ARNINGS ................................................................................... 3 DEFINITION OF TERMS ..................................................................
3 3 3 3 3 SYMBOL MEANINGS AND W ARNINGS O ON OF F I Maintain a distance 15m (50 feet) from electrical lines and electrical sources to avoid electrocution or electrical shock. W ear sturdy , protective safety shoes or boots with non- skid soles. Maintain secure footing and balance.
4 4 4 4 4 DEFINITION OF TERMS UNIT - Power head, handles, cutting assembly and pole. GASOLINE AND ELECTRIC POWERED TERMS CHOKE LEVER - The engine control attached to the carburetor that is used to enrich the fuel mixture for cold starting. Refer to Operator ’ s Manual for more details about correct position and use of the choke lever .
5 5 5 5 5 DEFINITION OF TERMS CROWN CLEANING - The removal of dead, dying, diseased, crowded, weakly attached branches from the tree’ s crown. CROWN REDUCTION - The reduction of the top, sides, or individual limbs by the means of removal of the leader or longest portion of a limb.
6 6 6 6 6 DEFINITION OF TERMS PRECUT OR PRECUTTING - The two-step process to remove a branch before the finished cut is made so as to prevent splitting or bark tearing into the parent stem. The branch is first undercut, then cut from the top before the final cut.
7 7 7 7 7 Always wear eye protection conforming to the ANSI Z87.1 or CE Standard when operating a pole saw (Z87 or CE is stamped on the eye protection). W ood chips, dust, snapping branches and other debris can be tossed by the cutting saw chain into the operator’s facial area.
8 8 8 8 8 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS Do not attempt to start or operate your pole saw until you have carefully read and completely understand your Operator ’ s and Safety Manuals. Locate, understand and follow the warning decals on your pole saw . Be familiar with the controls and the proper use of the unit.
9 9 9 9 9 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS • Follow sharpening and maintenance instructions for the saw chain in your Operator ’ s Manual. Do not resharpen saw blades. • Use only replacement guide bars, saw chains or blades specified by the manufacturer . • Do not over reach.
10 10 10 10 10 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS • Keep all parts of your body away from the saw chain or blade when the engine is running. • Before you start the engine or motor , make sure the saw chain or blade is not contacting anything.
11 11 11 11 11 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS • Do not run the gasoline engine indoors, or where there is poor ventilation. Engine exhaust contains deadly carbon monoxide poison.
12 12 12 12 12 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS The pole saw’ s engine can continue to run when the blade is jammed. Before attempting to release or free the jam, always switch the engine off, disconnect the spark plug wire from the spark plug. After assuring the blade and engine have stopped, proceed to clear the jam.
13 13 13 13 13 SOME ADDITIONAL SAFETY PRECAUTIONS PRECAUTIONS IN HOT , HUMID WEA THER - Heavy clothing can increase an operator ’ s fatigue. Heat stroke or heat exhaustion is pos- sible. Under these adverse conditions, you must judge whether wearing heavy protective clothing or lighter but less protective items bears the least risk.
14 14 14 14 14 FORCES TO CONTROL This section is about forces which must be controlled to avoid injury when operating a pole saw . Pros and cons of various safety devices are included in the discussion. Always remember that your best defenses are to exercise caution and use the pole saw properly .
15 15 15 15 15 On guide bar and saw chain configured pole saws, proper saw chain tension cannot be maintained when and if the: • Drive sprocket is worn. • Guide bar is improperly clamped to the pole saw . • T ension adjuster has not engaged the guide bar, thus allowing the guide bar to shift.
16 16 16 16 16 Pole saws are designed for light to medium trimming of limbs and branches up to 20.3 cm (8 in.) in diameter . After starting, pick up the pole saw and proceed as follows: • Plan cut carefully . Check direction branch will fall. • Do not stand directly beneath branch being cut.
17 17 17 17 17 BALANCE AND BODY POSITION FOR CUTTING • When completing an elevated cut, be ready to hold up the pole saw as it cuts into the clear , so it will not follow through. • Limit your cutting to the range within which you can control the pole saw fully .
18 18 18 18 18 When you wish to cut off an unsupported section from the end of a branch, the weakening or finishing cut should be an overbuck (from top down). However , you may begin with a shallow underbuck to avoid splitting and some damage to the tree or limb.
19 19 19 19 19 WHEN TO CALL A PROFESSIONAL There are times that the solution to a problem with a mature tree is best handled by a professional arborist. When do you call for professional help? 1 . When you don’t have the expertise and proper equipment to safely accomplish the job.
20 20 20 20 20 PRUNING: TIMING AND TECHNIQUE Pruning is vital to the health and beauty of trees. Pruning controls the size and direction of growth, improves a tree’ s health, diminishes risk of infection and increases the size of flower and fruit production.
21 21 21 21 21 • WOUND DRESSINGS - W ound dressings have been shown to interfere with the natural development of callus tissues that eventu- ally close the pruning wound. In some cases, wound dressings can even harbor disease organisms much like what occurs when a Band- Aid is left on a skin cut too long.
22 22 22 22 22 C . W ith most needled evergreens, pruning is confined to trimming back a portion of new growth to control height or spread, or to even the shape. Pine growth tips (commonly called candles) can be cut back from one-third to three- quarters prior to the time the needles of the candles unfold.
23 23 23 23 23 NOTES.
NOTICE: ECHO, INCORPORA TED reserves the right to make changes in this safety manual or the models without advanced notice. ECHO INCORPORA TED 400 OAKWOOD ROAD LAKE ZURICH, IL 60047 PHONE: (847) 540-8400 www .
Un point important après l'achat de l'appareil (ou même avant l'achat) est de lire le manuel d'utilisation. Nous devons le faire pour quelques raisons simples:
Si vous n'avez pas encore acheté Echo Pole Pruner c'est un bon moment pour vous familiariser avec les données de base sur le produit. Consulter d'abord les pages initiales du manuel d'utilisation, que vous trouverez ci-dessus. Vous devriez y trouver les données techniques les plus importants du Echo Pole Pruner - de cette manière, vous pouvez vérifier si l'équipement répond à vos besoins. Explorant les pages suivantes du manuel d'utilisation Echo Pole Pruner, vous apprendrez toutes les caractéristiques du produit et des informations sur son fonctionnement. Les informations sur le Echo Pole Pruner va certainement vous aider à prendre une décision concernant l'achat.
Dans une situation où vous avez déjà le Echo Pole Pruner, mais vous avez pas encore lu le manuel d'utilisation, vous devez le faire pour les raisons décrites ci-dessus,. Vous saurez alors si vous avez correctement utilisé les fonctions disponibles, et si vous avez commis des erreurs qui peuvent réduire la durée de vie du Echo Pole Pruner.
Cependant, l'un des rôles les plus importants pour l'utilisateur joués par les manuels d'utilisateur est d'aider à résoudre les problèmes concernant le Echo Pole Pruner. Presque toujours, vous y trouverez Troubleshooting, soit les pannes et les défaillances les plus fréquentes de l'apparei Echo Pole Pruner ainsi que les instructions sur la façon de les résoudre. Même si vous ne parvenez pas à résoudre le problème, le manuel d‘utilisation va vous montrer le chemin d'une nouvelle procédure – le contact avec le centre de service à la clientèle ou le service le plus proche.