Manuel d'utilisation / d'entretien du produit RTA230 du fabricant Dynalink
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User Manual RTA230 ADSL R outer/Modem.
ii No part of this publication ma y be reproduced in any form by any means without the prior written permission. Other trademarks or brand names mentioned herein are tradema rks or registered tradema rks of their respective companies. 2004/1/14 Rev:04 This manual currently suits for RT A230/RT A230B/RT A231.
AD S L Router User Manua l iii Safety Notes For Installation Use only the type of power source indicated on the marking labels. Use only the power adapter supplied with the product. Do not overload wall outlet or extension cords as this may increase the risk of electric shock or file.
C ontents iv Contents Before You Use ........................................................................................vii Features ............................................................................................................ vii Unpacking .
C ontents v PPP over ATM/ PPP over Ethernet ................................................................ 25 MAC Encapsulated Routing (MER) ................................................................ 28 IP over ATM ............................
AD S L Router User Manua l vi Appendix................................................................................................. 78 Software .................................................................................................. 78 Hardware .
Be f ore You Use vii Before You Use Thank you for choosing the Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line (ADSL) Router. With the asymmetric technology, this device runs over standard copper phone lines. In addition, ADSL allows you to have both voice and data services in use simultaneously all over one phone line.
AD S L Router User Manua l viii Routing Features NA T (Network Address Translation) / PA T (Port Address Translation) let multiple users on the LAN to access the internet for the cost of only one IP address.
Ch apter 1: O verv i ew 1 Chapter 1 Overview This chapter provides you the description for the LED and connector for front and rear view of the router.
AD S L Router User Manua l 2 Unlit Power off or wait for USB connection going up. Blinking User data is going through USB port. USB Green Solid USB connection is OK . Unlit Power off or ADSL line connection is handshaking or training is in progress. Blinking User data is going through ADSL port.
Ch apter 2 : Insta ll at i on 3 Chapter 2 Installation Choosing a place for the ADSL Router Place the ADSL Router close to ADSL wall outlet and power outlet for the cable to reach it easily. Avoid placing the device in places where people may walk on the cables.
AD S L Router User Manua l 4 Connect the supplied power adapter to the PW R port of your ADSL Router, and plug the other end to a power outlet. Turn on the power switch. USB Driver Installation If the ADSL Router is connected to a PC through USB interface, you will be prompted for the USB drivers when plugging the USB cable to the PC.
Ch apter 2 : Insta ll at i on 5 Now, the system will copy the proper files for this router. When the file copying finished, the dialog above will close. Now the USB driver is installed properly. You can use the router. For Windows XP Run the USB installation program from the CD provided by your router package.
AD S L Router User Manua l 6 When the Maintenance Complete screen appears, the USB driver is removed successfully. Click Finish. Unplug the USB cable between your router and your PC. For Windows XP For uninstall the USB driver, please do the following.
Ch apter 3 : C on fi gurat i on 7 Chapter 3 Configuration In order to access the Internet through the router, each host on your network must install/setup TCP/IP.
ADSL Router User Manual 8 For Windows 98 1. Click on the Start menu, point to Settings and click on Control Panel . 2. Double-click the Network icon 3. The Network window appears. On the Configuration tab, check out the list of installed network components.
Ch apter 3 : C on fi gurat i on 9 5. On the left side of the windows, highlight Mic rosoft and then select TCP/IP on the right side. Then click OK 6. When returning to Network window, highlight TCP/IP protocol for your NIC and click Properties . 7. On IP Address tab: Enable Specify an IP address option.
AD S L Router User Manua l 10 8. When returning to Network window, click OK 9. Wait for Windows copying files. 10. When prompted with System Settings Change dialog box, click Yes to restart your computer.
Ch apter 3 : C on fi gurat i on 11 For Windows ME 1. Click on the Start menu, point to Settings and click on Control Panel . 2. Double-click the Network icon. 3. The Network window appears. On the Configuration tab, check out the list of installed network components.
AD S L Router User Manua l 12 9. Wait for Windows copying files. 10. When prompted with the System Settings Change dialog box, click Yes to restart your computer. For Windows NT 1. Click Start , point to Settings , and then click Control Panel . 2. Double-click the Network icon.
Ch apter 3 : C on fi gurat i on 13 5. Click Yes to use DHCP. 6. Insert the Windows NT CD into your CD-ROM drive and type the location of the CD. Then click Continue . 7. Returning to the Network window, you will find the TCP/IP Protocol among the list.
AD S L Router User Manua l 14 9. When returning to Network window, click Close . 10. When prompted with Network Settings Change dialog box, click Yes to restart your computer.
Ch apter 3 : C on fi gurat i on 15 For Windows 2000 1. From the Start menu, point to Settings and then click Network and Dial-up Connections. 2. Right-click the Local Area Connection icon and then click Properties . 3. On the General tab, check out the list of installed network components.
AD S L Router User Manua l 16 4. Highlight Protocol and then click Add . 5. Click Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) and then click OK. 6. When returning to Local Area Connection Properties window, highlight Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) and then click Properties.
Ch apter 3 : C on fi gurat i on 17 For Windows XP 1. From the Start menu, point to Control Panel and then click Network and Internet Connections . 2. Click Network Connection and then click Properties . 3. Click Network Connection and then click Properties .
AD S L Router User Manua l 18 Configure PC to get IP address from DHCP If your ADSL Router operates as a DHCP server for the client PCs on the LAN, you should configure the client PCs to obtain a dynamic IP address. Please follow the previous section to install TCP/IP component.
Ch apter 3 : C on fi gurat i on 19 For Windows NT On the IP Address tab, click on the drop- down arrow of Adapter to select required adapter. Enable Obtain an IP address from a DHCP server and then click OK .. When prompted with the message below, click Yes to continue.
AD S L Router User Manua l 20 On the IP Address tab, select Obtain an IP address automatically . Then click OK . Renew IP Address on Client PC There is a chance that your PC does not renew its IP address after the ADSL Router is on line and the PC can not access the Internet.
Ch apter 3 : C on fi gurat i on 21 3. When the figure below appears, click Release and then Renew to get an IP address. For Windows NT 1. Select Run from the Start menu. 2. Select Run from the Start menu. 3. Type cmd in the dialog box and the click OK .
AD S L Router User Manua l 22 For Windows 2000 1. From the Start menu, point to Programs , Accessories and then click Command Prompt . 2. Type ipconfig at prompt.
Ch apter 4: We b C on fi gurat i on 23 Chapter 4 Web Configuration Using Web-Based Manager Once your host PC is properly configured, please proceed as follows: 1. Start your web browser and type the private IP address of the ADSL Router in the URL field: 192.
AD S L Router User Manua l 24 Outline of Web Manager For configure the web page, please use admin as the username and the password. The main screen will be shown as below. Title : It indicates the title of this management interface. Main Menu : Includes Device Info, Quick Setup, Advanced Setup, Wireless, Diagnostics and Management.
Ch apter 4: We b C on fi gurat i on 25 Quick Start Connect to Internet A quick way to connect to Internet by using PPPoE interface, click Connect to Inte rnet to open the web page. Enter the user name and password for your ADSL router and click Connect .
AD S L Router User Manua l 26 According to the ISP’s configuration on the server, you can choose PPPoE and PPPoA modes. If the ISP provides PPPoE service, the connection type selection will be decided as whether the LAN side device is running a PPPoE client or the router is to run the PPPoE client.
Ch apter 4: We b C on fi gurat i on 27 Primary IP Address: Type in the first IP address that you got from your ISP for your LAN connection. Subnet Mask: Type in the subnet mask that you got from your ISP for your LAN connection.
AD S L Router User Manua l 28 Now, the system will reboot to activate the new settings that you have done in this section. Please wait for 2 minutes for restarting the router. MAC Encapsulated Routing (MER) If the type you choose is MAC Encapsulated Routing (MER), please refer to the following information.
Ch apter 4: We b C on fi gurat i on 29 you have to click on this button to invoke the following entries. Prefe rred DNS server: Type in your preferred DNS server that you got from ISP. Alternate DNS se rver: Type in the alternate DNS server that you got from ISP.
AD S L Router User Manua l 30 You can check it at this time. If you find something is incorrect, click Back to change the settings. If everything is OK, click Finish to accept these settings. And the following page will appear. Now, the system will reboot to activate the new settings that you have done in this section.
Ch apter 4: We b C on fi gurat i on 31 None: If it is not necessary to set the WAN IP address, please click this button. Obtain an IP address automatically: Click this button to make the system get an IP address automatically. W AN IP Address: Type in the IP address that you got from ISP for the W AN interface.
AD S L Router User Manua l 32 PCs. Start IP Address: Type in the start point IP address. End IP Address: Type in the end point IP address. Leased Time: Type in the duration for the time. The default is 1day. You can check it at this time. If you find something is incorrect, click Back to change the settings.
Ch apter 4: We b C on fi gurat i on 33 Primary IP Address: Type in the IP address that you got from your ISP for LAN interface. Subnet Mask: Type in the subnet mask that you got from your ISP for LAN interface. You can modify them if needed. Click Next for next step.
AD S L Router User Manua l 34 Status Overview This page is displaying the current status for the DSL connection..
Ch apter 4: We b C on fi gurat i on 35 ADSL Line This page shows all information for ADSL. For knowing the quality of the ADSL connection, please click ADSL BER Test button to have advanced information. Click More Information to show more detailed information about ADSL Line Status.
AD S L Router User Manua l 36 Internet Connection This page displays the connection information for your router, such as PVC name, category, protocol, invoking NA T or not, IP address, link status and so on. Traffic Counters This table shows the records of data going through the LAN and W AN interface.
Ch apter 4: We b C on fi gurat i on 37 This table shows the routing method that your router uses. ARP Table This table shows the IP address record for IP-to-Physical translation in your router.
AD S L Router User Manua l 38 Advanced Setup LAN- IP Address This page is the same as you can see in the Configure LAN side Settings page while running the Quick Setup . It allows you to set IP Address and Subnet Mask values for LAN interface. Primary IP Address: Type in the first IP address that you got from your ISP for your LAN connection.
Ch apter 4: We b C on fi gurat i on 39 You can reserve one specific IP address for a certain PC for certain purpose. Simply add a mapping entry of MAC address & IP address for that PC by pressing the View Rese rved IP Address List button. The following picture will appear.
AD S L Router User Manua l 40 Adding a New One To add a new W AN connection, please click the Add button. The following screen appears. VPI (Virtual Path Identifie r) : Identifies the virtual path between endpoints in an A TM network. The valid range is from 0 to 255.
Ch apter 4: We b C on fi gurat i on 41 Destination Netwo rk Address: Display the IP address that the data packets are to be sent. Netmask: Display the subnet mask that the data transmitting is passing through. Gateway: Display the gateway that the data transmitting is passing through.
AD S L Router User Manua l 42 Other routers on the local LAN must use the Router’s Local Router as the Default Route. The entries will be the same as the Router’s local router, with the exception of the Gateway IP Address.
Ch apter 4: We b C on fi gurat i on 43 Version: It incorporates the RIP information when receiving and broadcasting the RIP packets. From the radio buttons, select a RIP version to be accepted, 1, 2 or both. Operation: There are two modes for you to choose, Active and Passive.
AD S L Router User Manua l 44 as illustrated below: (ftp://203. 7 0.212.52 ) IP Address seen by Internet Users Please note that, in the above picture, both Internet users are connecting to the same IP address, but using different protocols. To Internet users, all virtual servers on your LAN have the same IP Address.
Ch apter 4: We b C on fi gurat i on 45 automatically when you select a service for using. You can type a new number if you want to do a customized service. Internal po rt fo r this service: The port number will be shown automatically when you select a service for using.
AD S L Router User Manua l 46 To activate a DMZ host, please type in the DMZ Host IP Address and click Apply . This feature allows one computer on your LAN to be exposed to all users on the Internet, allowing unrestricted 2-way communication between the specified IP address and other Internet users or Servers.
Ch apter 4: We b C on fi gurat i on 47 port To keep track of the performance of IP Filter, a logging device is used which supports logging of the TCP/UDP and IP packet headers and the first 129 by.
AD S L Router User Manua l 48 For the item which passes through the diagnostics, a PASS word will be shown on the right side of that item. If not, a Fail word will be there. N/A means that item is not necessary for the system to test. The Help link lets you know what the result (Pass, Down, Fail) represents for.
Ch apter 4: We b C on fi gurat i on 49 Management Access Account This page allows you to type in the password for accessing into your DSL Router. For the Admin Account , the default setting for user password is admin . If you want to change the username and the password, please retype the new password in the Confirm field for confirmation.
AD S L Router User Manua l 50 Update: Click this button to refresh the current time. Set Time by: The default setting is Manual. If you select Time Server, you don’t need to type in the time setting manually.
Ch apter 4: We b C on fi gurat i on 51 There are 8 types for log level and display level for your choose. The default is Debugging . The mode selection includes Local , Remote and Both . The default one is Local. If you choose Remote or Both , all the events will be sent to the specified UDP port of the specified log server.
AD S L Router User Manua l 52 management station and agents are linked by a network management protocol that is SNMP. The SNMP includes three key capabilities, get, set and trap. A single management station can handle many agents as long as SNMP remains relatively “simple”, so the number can be high (hundreds or so).
Ch apter 4: We b C on fi gurat i on 53 To backup your configuration for the router to your computer, you can use Backup Config web page to save the settings. And when you want to restore the settings in the future, simply open Backup Config web page and use Browse button to located the file and click Restore .
AD S L Router User Manua l 54 UPnP for XP Universal plug and play (UPnP) is an architecture for pervasive peer to peer network connectivity of intelligent appliances and PCs of all form factors.
Ch apter 4: We b C on fi gurat i on 55 new virtual server automatically for mapping while the router detecting the computer running some Internet applications.
Ch apter 5: C onnect i on Mo d e 56 Chapter 5 Connection Mode Prior to configuring the ADSL Router, you must decide whether to configure the ADSL Router as a bridge or as a router. This chapter presents some deployment examples for your reference. Each mode includes its general configure procedures.
Ch apter 5: C onnect i on Mo d e 57 PPP over ATM (PPPoA) Mode RDAIUS Serve r AAA BRAS STM-1 DSLAM Loop Dynamic P ublic IP assigned by BRAS PPPoA+NAT+DHC P on Priva te LAN Hub ADSL Router Ethernet PC(S) 192.168.1.3 192.168.1.2 PPP over ATM Default Private I P 192.
AD S L Router User Manua l 58 PPP over ATM (PPPoA) IP Extension Mode RDAIUS Serve r AAA BRAS STM-1 DSLAM Loo p PPPoA+NAT+DHC P on Priva te LAN Hub ADSL Router Ethernet PC PPP over ATM Default Private I P 192.
Ch apter 5: C onnect i on Mo d e 59 PPP over Ethernet (PPPoE) Mode RDAIUS Server AAA BRAS STM- 1 DSLAM Loo p Dynamic Publ ic IP assigned by BRAS PPPoE+NAT+DHCP on Priv at e LAN Hub ADSL Router Ethernet PC(S) 192.168.1.3 192.168.1.2 PPP over Ethernet Default Private IP 192.
AD S L Router User Manua l 60 PPP over Ethernet (PPPoE) IP Extension Mode RDAIUS Server AAA BRAS STM-1 DSLAM Loop Dynamic Public IP assigned b y BRAS PPPoE IP Extension Mode Hub ADSL Router Ethernet PC(S) PPP over Ethern et Default Private IP 192.168.
Ch apter 5: C onnect i on Mo d e 61 MER RDAIUS Server AAA BRAS STM-1 DSLAM Loop Public IP assigned by B R AS Hub ADSL Router MER *BRAS: Broadband Remote Access Server Default Private IP 192 .16 8.1. 1 ISP (Internet Serv ice Provider) Ethernet PC Description: In this deployment environment, we make up a private IP network of 192.
AD S L Router User Manua l 62 Numbered IP over ATM (IPoA) RDA IUS Server AAA BRAS STM-1 DSLAM Loop Public IP Pre-assigned by IS P Hub ADSL Rout er PC(S) IP over ATM S/W Default Private IP 192.168.1.1 *BRAS: Broadband Remote Access Server ISP (Internet Service Provider) 10.
Ch apter 5: C onnect i on Mo d e 63 8. Set TCP/IP for your computer. Specify an IP Address, subnet mask and set default gateway. eg: IP Address: 10.3.75.51 Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.248 Gateway: 10.3.75.49 9. Now the router is well configured. You can access into Internet.
AD S L Router User Manua l 64 Numbered IP over ATM (IPoA)+NAT RDAIU S Server AAA BRA S STM-1 DSLAM Loop Public IP Pre-a ssigned by ISP+NAT Hub ADSL Router PC(S) IP over ATM S/W Default Private IP 192. 168.1.1 *BRAS: Broadband Remote Access Server ISP (Internet Service Provider) 10.
Ch apter 5: C onnect i on Mo d e 65 Secondary IP Address : 10.3.75.49 Subnet mask : 255.255.255.248 8. Check the network information. Make sure the settings match the settings provided by ISP. Click Finish . 9. Now the router is well configured. You can access into Internet.
AD S L Router User Manua l 66 Unnumbered IP over ATM (IPoA) RDAIUS Se rver AAA BRAS STM-1 DSLAM Loop Public IP Pre-assigned by ISP Hub ADSL Router PC(S) IP over ATM S/W Default Private IP 192.1 68.1.1 *BRAS: Broadband Remote Access Server ISP (Internet Service Provider) 10.
Ch apter 5: C onnect i on Mo d e 67 9. Now the router is well configured. You can access into Internet..
AD S L Router User Manua l 68 Unnumbered IP over ATM (IPoA)+NAT RDAIU S Server AAA BRA S STM-1 DSLAM Loop Public IP Pre-a ssigned by ISP+NAT Hub ADSL Router PC(S) IP over ATM S/W Default Private IP 192. 168.1.1 *BRAS: Broadband Remote Access Server ISP (Internet Service Provider) 10.
Ch apter 5: C onnect i on Mo d e 69 8. Check the network information. Make sure the settings match the settings provided by ISP. Click Finish . 9. Now the router is well configured.
AD S L Router User Manua l 70 Bridge Mode RDAIUS Server AAA BRAS STM-1 DSLAM Loop Bridge Mode Hub ADSL Router PPPoE Client S/W PC(S) PPP over Ethernet Default Private IP 192.
Ch apter 5: C onnect i on Mo d e 71.
Ch apter 6 :Trou bl es h oot i ng 72 Chapter 6 Troubleshooting If the suggested solutions in this section do not resolve your issue, contact your system administrator or Internet service provider. Problems with LAN PCs on the LAN can not get IP addresses from the ADSL Router.
Ch apter 6 : T rou bl es h oot i ng 73 Relay from 168.95.1.1 bytes=32 time=100ms TTL=253 Then the connection to the DNS is OK. If you get a failed ping with the response of: Request time out Then the DNS is not reachable. Check your DNS setting on the ADSL Router.
Ch apter 7: Gl ossary 74 Chapter 7 Glossary ARP ( Address Resolution Protocol ) ARP is a TCP/IP protocol for mapping an IP address to a physical machine address that is recognized in the local network, such as an Ethernet address. A host wishing to obtain a physical address broadcasts an ARP request onto the TCP/IP network.
Ch apter 7 : Gl ossary 75 If the IP addresses given by your ISP are not enough for each PC on the LAN and the ADSL Router, you need to use NAT. With NAT, you make up a private IP network for the LAN and assign an IP address from that network to each PC.
AD S L Router User Manua l 76 cells belonging to the same connection can be distinguished. A unique and separate VPI/VCI identifier is assigned in advance to indicate which type of cell is following, unassigned cells, physical layer OAM cells, metasignaling channel or a generic broadcast signaling channel.
Ch apter 7 : Gl ossary 77.
Appen di x: S pec ifi cat i ons 78 Appendix Specifications Software For Annex A ANSI T1.413 Issue 2 ITU G.992.1 Annex A (G.dmt) ITU G.992.2 Annex A (G.lite) ITU G.994.1 (G.hs) Support dying gasp ADSL Compliance For Annex B ITU G.
Appen di x: S pec ifi cat i ons 79 servers (e.g., Web, FTP, Mail servers) on user’s local network. Support DMZ UPnP IGD (Internet Gateway Device) with NA T tra versal capability Static routes, RFC1058 RIPv1, RFC1723 RIPv2.
AD S L Router User Manua l 80.
Un point important après l'achat de l'appareil (ou même avant l'achat) est de lire le manuel d'utilisation. Nous devons le faire pour quelques raisons simples:
Si vous n'avez pas encore acheté Dynalink RTA230 c'est un bon moment pour vous familiariser avec les données de base sur le produit. Consulter d'abord les pages initiales du manuel d'utilisation, que vous trouverez ci-dessus. Vous devriez y trouver les données techniques les plus importants du Dynalink RTA230 - de cette manière, vous pouvez vérifier si l'équipement répond à vos besoins. Explorant les pages suivantes du manuel d'utilisation Dynalink RTA230, vous apprendrez toutes les caractéristiques du produit et des informations sur son fonctionnement. Les informations sur le Dynalink RTA230 va certainement vous aider à prendre une décision concernant l'achat.
Dans une situation où vous avez déjà le Dynalink RTA230, mais vous avez pas encore lu le manuel d'utilisation, vous devez le faire pour les raisons décrites ci-dessus,. Vous saurez alors si vous avez correctement utilisé les fonctions disponibles, et si vous avez commis des erreurs qui peuvent réduire la durée de vie du Dynalink RTA230.
Cependant, l'un des rôles les plus importants pour l'utilisateur joués par les manuels d'utilisateur est d'aider à résoudre les problèmes concernant le Dynalink RTA230. Presque toujours, vous y trouverez Troubleshooting, soit les pannes et les défaillances les plus fréquentes de l'apparei Dynalink RTA230 ainsi que les instructions sur la façon de les résoudre. Même si vous ne parvenez pas à résoudre le problème, le manuel d‘utilisation va vous montrer le chemin d'une nouvelle procédure – le contact avec le centre de service à la clientèle ou le service le plus proche.
