Manuel d'utilisation / d'entretien du produit OD6FA072D48B du fabricant Thermo Products
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MO-458 ECN 4936-MA Made IN USA OIL FIRED FURNACE INSTALLATION AND OPERATION MANUAL WITH USERS INFORMATION SECTION MODEL: Counterflow / Horizontal OD6FA072D48B OD6RA072D48B OD6FX072DV5R OD6FA072DV5B OD.
i CONTENTS SECTION PAGE I. SAFETY SECTION 1 A. CODES AND CLEARANCES 3 B. MAKE-UP AIR 4 II. GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS 5 A . C H I M N E Y 6 B . V E N T I N G 10 C. DRAFT REGULATORS 11 D. DUCT WORK/AIR CONDITIONING 11 E . A I R F I L T E R ( S ) 15 F. LIMIT POSITION AND LOCATION 16 G.
ii Model Number Digit 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Fuel Configuration Heat Exchanger Identifier Flue Feature Capacity Capacity Capacity Blower Type Clg Airflow Cap.
1 I. SAFETY SECTION This page and the following contains various w arnings and cautions found throughout the Oil Furnace Manual. Please read and comply with the statements below. c WARNING AND CAUTIONS: c WARNING: This furnace is not to be used as a construction heater.
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3 The entire text of these instructions must be read and understood, before installing the appliance. It is the installer's responsibility to do the following: 1.
4 b. Non-combustible material: “...material that is not capable of bei ng ignited and burned; such as material consisting entirely of, or a combination o f, steel, iron, brick, concrete, slate, asbestos, glass, and plaster.
5 II. GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS - READ BE FORE START OF INSTALLATION 1. The heating output capacity of the furnace proposed for installation should be based on a heat loss calculation made according to the.
6 A. CHIMNEY : The furnace must be connected to an adequate chimney or an approved vent in accordance with these instructions. An adequate chimney is one that is s ealed and lined with the capability of producing a (-).04" WC flue draft and having the capacity to handle the amount of stack gases that are introduced into it.
7 and reduce the stack gas temperature loss. Insulation may be added around the liner for further temperature stability. If the chimney is on the home's exterior or passes through a sizable, unheated area of the building, such as a porch, high ceiling atti c, etc.
8 Fig. 4: Proper insertion of the vent connector in the chimney . 5. PROPER CHIMNEY BOTTOM LEVEL: In cases where the chimney extends to the basement floor, the draft can usually be improved by filling the base of the chimney with sand to within 12 inches of the vent connector pipe after relocating the clean-out door.
9 Fig. 6: Suggested method to accommodate vent connector passage through a wall composed of a combustible material. Fig. 7: Alternate constructions that allow reduced clearances to combustible materials.
10 The vent connector pipe between the furnace and chimney s hall be of equal diameter as the flue outlet of the furnace. The vent connector pipe must be made of 24 gauge (or thicker) corrosion-resistant steel. The vent connector pipe should be as short as possible and inst alled so that it has a continuous rise from the furnace to the chimney.
11 The combustion air inlet can be installed through the either the lower left side casing knock-out or the lower right side casing knock-out. C. DRAFT REGULATORS: A draft regulator is supplied with the furnace and should be installed according to the regulator manufacturers recommendations.
12 2. To reduce the transmission of vibration and noise to the duct system and to reduce flexure of the duct system due to thermal expansion and c ontraction, it is recommended that flexible joints be installed at the supply and return duct connections to the unit.
13 The ASHRAE Handbook – Fundamentals is an excellent source of duct system design principles and pressure drop data. Conversely, for a specified type of fitting, it is also possible to determine the required size or diameter of the component for a specified pressure drop and flowrate.
14 8. As a final step in the installation, the appliance mu st be adjusted to deliver a temperature rise within the range of 50° to 80°F. Adjust the blower moto r speed to obtain a temperature rise within the acceptable range. The required blower speed w ill depend on the airflow resistance of a supply and return air duct systems.
15 E. Air Filters Filter Installation The OD6 comes with (2) two 18-3/4” x 12-3/4” reusable filters. A “W” style filter rack is shipped with the furnace for placement of the filters inside the retu rn air plenum. Access to the filters is through the removable blower door.
16 F. LIMIT POSITION AND LOCATION c WARNING: The predetermined limit locations on all of t he Thermo Pride oil fired furnaces have been tested and approved by Thermo Products, LLC.
17 Fig. 12-1: Typical location of the ov erfire air tap and components in burner mounting plate area for OD6F*072D*** counterflow and horizontal installations.
18 Fig. 12-2: Typical location of the ov erfire air tap and components in burner mounting plate area for OD6R*072D*** counterflow and horiz ontal installations.
19 Fig. 13: Burner insertion illustration (Top view) When mounting the burner, the mounting plate (Fig. 12) must be removed to provide access to the area in front of the combustion chamber. A fiber insulati ng sleeve or amulet is pr ovided on the burner tube of specific Thermo Pride burners.
20 Table 7: Oil nozzle capacity All rates shown achieved with 120 PSIG pump pressure for Beckett and 140 PSIG pump pressure for Riello. * Based on #2 domestic heating fuel oil havi ng heating value of 140,000 BTU per gallon. ** Based on thermal efficiency of 84%-85%.
21 2 STAGE FIRING RATES CAPACITY FIRING RATE NOZZLE SIZE Riello INPUT RATE* (BTU/HR) EFFECTIVE** HEATING CAPACITY HIGH FIRE 106,250/170psi 90,000 HIGH CAPACITY LOW FIRE .70 X 45 ° W 85,000/130psi 74,000 HIGH FIRE 85,000/170psi 74,000 LOW CAPACITY LOW FIRE .
22 I. OIL TANK AND PIPING: : All local codes and ordinances take precedence w ith regard to selection and installation of oil storage tank and oil supply (and return) lines.
23 When the oil tank is located below the level of the burner , it is necessary to “lift” the oil to the burner. A return line should be connected between the fuel pump and tank. This requires insertion of the "by-pass" plug into the fuel pump.
24 M odel P ote ntia l/Fr e q u en c y /No. of Phases (V /H z/P h ) Suppl y / Retur n A ir B lo w er Fu ll Load Curr ent (A mps) @ 115 VA C O il B u rne r A ssemb ly Ful l Load C urre n t (A m ps ) @ 115 VA C Ma xi mu m T im e D ela y Ty pe Fuse o r Inv e rs e Ti m e Ci r cu i t Breaker Si z e (A m ps) Mi n i mu m Reco m mend e d 75 deg.
25 Figure 15: The Fan Control Module NOTICE: It is important to confirm that the operating voltage of the humidifier or EAC being installed matches the output of this control. If not, a field supplied relay or transformer may be necessary to prov ide the proper control and supply v oltage for the accessory being installed.
26 Figure 16: Heat Anticipator A djustment Scale In many cases, this setting can be found in the thermostat installation instructions. If this information is not available, or if the correct setting i.
27 This formula can be used to calculate the corre ct setting for the adjustable heat anticipator: Ammeter reading = Anticipator Setting. No. of wire loops Or in this case, _2.5 A. = 0.25 A. (Anticipator Setting) 10 4. Adjust the position of the anticipator i ndicator to match the calculated ammeter setting.
28 Heating Speed Set-ups (Single Stage) Low Fire Med Fire High Fire BTUH 60,000 72,000 90,000 Fan Control SW 1 Switch Settings Heating CFM Approx. Rise (F 0 ) Approx. Rise (F 0 ) Approx. Rise (F 0 ) Static Pressure in W.C. Watts Amps 0.2” 93 1.07 3-OFF 2-OFF 1-OFF 755 73 0.
29 Heating Speed Set-ups ( 2 – Stage ) LOW CAPACITY HIGH CAPACITY BTUH LOW FIRE 60,000 HI FIRE 72,000 LOW FIRE 72,000 HI FIRE 90,000 FAN CONTROL SW 1 SWITCH SETTINGS HEATING CFM APPRO X. CFM/RISE (ºF) APPRO X. CFM/RISE (ºF) APPRO X. CFM/RISE (ºF) APPRO X.
30 Cooling Speed Set-ups Air Flow Fan Control SW1 Switch Settings Clg. Tonage Cool Continous Static Pressure in W.C. Watts Amps 0.2” 102 1.16 6-OFF 5-OFF 4-OFF 2 799 500 0.5” 165 1.83 0.2” 149 1.68 6-OFF 5-OFF 4-ON 2.5 1017 508 0.5” 238 2.60 0.
31 For PSC systems, the ½ hp motor is equipped with 5 speeds. The unit is set for mid-fire temp rise @ 65ºF. See table for proper blower motor set up: Furnace Airflow (CFM) vs. External Static pressure (in. WC.) Speed Tap Static Pressure 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.
32 M. BLOWER CONTROLLER IN FORMATION FOR PSC MOTOR (Note: for ECM blow er controller informati on see: ECM Operation Manual document # Mo-440) TERMINAL DEFINITION S & FIELD WIRING Burner Harness Connector P1 Pin 1- Limit switch connector. Pin 2- 120 VAC Line connection.
33 A. Inputs Power supplies Line voltage is applied between the “S1” and “N1” quick connect terminals. 24 VAC Class II Transformer secondary voltage supplied to X and C Limit switch The 120 VAC optically isolated limit switch input is connected on pin P2-1 & 9.
34 Humidifier The control provides a 120 VAC output for a hum idifier. Connections are made to a male quick connect terminal labeled “FAN”. The control does not switch this output, it provides a pass-through connection from P1-7 from the switched primary voltage of the Burner Module.
35 DIP SWITCH 2 SECTION STATE BLOWER DELAY TIMES 1 2 3 4 Counter Flow ON - SEC ON - SEC OFF - MIN OFF OFF 15 30 ON OFF 24 60 OFF ON 36 120 ON ON 48 240 OFF OFF 2 ON OFF 4 OFF ON 6 ON ON 8 Table 11: ON and OFF Blower Delay Time Sw itch Settings Motor Blower Speed Three interconnected blower speed outputs are provi ded.
36 PSC TROUBLE SHOOTING DIAGNOSTIC FEATURES The control board is equipped with 4 green Input Status LEDs and 1 red Board Status LED. These are intended to provide a quick view into furnace performance without requiring a voltmeter.
37 N. STARTUP PROCEDURES: A. Heating System 1. Initial Startup: : Turn off pow er to furnace. Before the oil piping system is placed into servi ce, it must have been leak tested by a qualified heating contractor. : For initial start-up of the appliance after installation, it may be necessary to purge the air out of the oil line.
38 To Turn Off Oil to Appliance: i. Set the thermostat to the lowest setting and set the operating mode switch to “OFF”. ii. If s ervice is to be performed, turn off t he electrical power to the appliance. iii. Turn the manual oil shutoff valve to the “OFF” position.
39 Figure 19: Preliminary A djustment of Burner Air Band and A ir Shutter i. When ignition is established, make a prelim inary burner air adjustment to attain a clean combustion flame.
40 The setting of the fan output according to the installation should be done only through the air damper. Should you want to adjust the setting of the combustion head, with the burner running, turn t.
41 Figure 22 1 st STAGE ADJUSTMENT: Adjustment of air shutter: place the small plug (9) of the economizer (10) into the position I (Item A). In this way the burner will remain permanently in the 1 st stage. Loosen the nut (2), turn the screw (3) until the air s hutter (1) reaches the position desired.
42 ii. CARBON DIOXIDE (CO 2 ) OR OXYGEN (O 2 ): Take a CO 2 sample from flue passageway. It is possible to achieve readings of up to 14% CO 2 (or 2% O 2 ), but it is better to have a slightly lower CO 2 (or higher O 2 ) reading with zero smoke measured.
43 a. With the oil shut off, remove the 1/8 in. NPT threaded pipe pl ug located on the lower rear side of the oil pump, refer to Figure 22. Attach a pressure gage, capable of measuring pressure in pounds per square inch gage, PSIG, in this opening, on t he discharge side, of the oil pump.
44 5. Checkout Procedure: Before any system of oil piping is finally put into serv ice, it shall be carefully tested to assure that it is “gas-tight”, as indicated in the Heating System Initial Startup section of this manual.
45 III. USERS INFORMATION SECTION A. OIL SUPPLY: Do not allow the fuel tank to run comp letely empty. During the summer, keep the tank full to prevent condensation of moisture on the inside surface of the tank. If the fuel tank runs completely dry, it may be necessary to purge the li nes of trapped air.
46 D. STARTING THE BURNER: 1. Turn the main service switch to "OFF" position. 2. Set thermostat substantia lly above room temperature. 3. Open shut-off valves in oil supply line to burner.
47 IV. INSTALLER'S INSTRUCTIONS TO USER: After completing the installation, the installer shall inform and/or demonstrate to the homeowner the follow ing items: 1. The location of these instructions. The instruct ions must be kept along with instructions for any accessories in the plastic pouch with the appliance.
48 V. DEALER MAINTENANCE: SAFETY DURING SERVICING AND INSPECTION : Personal injury or property damage could result from repair or service of this appliance by any one other than a qualified heating contractor. The user may only perform the activities described in the Homeowner/User Routine Maintenance section of this manual.
49 B. HEAT EXCHANGER: c WARNING: A qualified heating contractor must clean the heat exchanger. At least once a year, inspect the heat exchanger for evidence of corrosi on, pitting, warpage, deterioration, and carbon (soot) build-up.
50 HEAT EXCHANGER CLEAN-OUT ACCESS (TUBE) CLEAN-OUT PLUG ASSEMBLY T-HANDLE (PART OF CLEAN-OUT PLUG ASSEMBLY) TURN T-HANDLE COUNTER-CLOCKWISE TO LOOSEN & REMOVE PLUG ASSEMBLY Figure 24: Heat Exchanger Clean-Outs Fig. 25: Recommended method and device for cleaning inside of heat exchanger.
51 4. Operational Check: c CAUTION: Before troubleshooting, familiarize yourself with the start up and check out procedures NOTICE: After reassembling the appliance, check for fuel oil leakage from the supply piping. a. Check proper operation of the ignition system and for proper combustion.
52 Figure 26: Location of Supply/Return A ir Filter Filter replacement: To ensure an adequate replacement filter is selected, shoul d the filter require replacing, refer to Table 4, in Air Filters section of this manual, for the minimum filter areas required for different types of available filters.
53 ON SHUTDOWN: 1. Close oil supply (or manual shutoff) valve. 2. Disconnect all electrical power to the unit. 3. Fill the oil tank to reduce water condensation in the tank. 4. If the shutdown period will exceed one heating s eason, an oil stabilizer should be added to the oil tank.
54 VI. HOMEOWNER/USER INFORM ATION AND ROUTINE MAINTENANCE: c WARNING: Never burn garbage or refuse in th is appliance. Never try to ignite oil by tossing burning papers or other material into the combustion chamber. c WARNING: Oil-fired appliances produced by Thermo Products are designed for burning No.
55 Beckett Burner R i e l l o B u r n e r Figure 28: Location of oil primary control reset button If this action does not reactivate the unit, c ontact a qualified service agency for assistance. In general, if the thermostat is set in the heat ing mode, the heating system functions entirely automatically.
56 VII. TROUBLESHOOTING: THIS SECTION IS ONLY TO BE PERFORM ED BY TRAINED, QUALIFIED SERVICE PERSONNEL, AND NOT BY THE FURNACE OWNER. NOTICE: Before troubleshooting, familiarize y ourself with the Initial Startup, Checkout Procedure, and Troubleshooting Flowchart.
57 If it is necessary to troubleshoot the flame sens or independently of the burner primary, the following procedure may be used. B. CAD CELL CHECKOUT PROCEDURE: 1.
58 VIII. Sequence of Operations Flow Chart:.
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60 IX. Trouble Shooting Flow Chart:.
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65 COMBUSTION AND EFFICIENCY TESTING FOR THERMO PRIDE OIL FIRED CENTRAL FURNACES. Complete this form for each Thermo Pride furnace installed. Read instruction CUSTOMER NAME ADDRESS CITY, STATE HEATING SYSTEM BURNER MODEL NO. AIR SHUTTER OPENING INS. % OF MAX.
66 Appendix – A Replacement Parts: Replacement Parts for OD6F*072D**.
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68 Replacement Parts for OD6R*072D**.
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70 Appendix – B Wiring Diagrams OD6*A072D48 PSC Wiring Diagram.
71 OD6*A072DV5 ECM Wiring Diagram.
72 OD6*X072DV5 ECM 2-Stage Wiring Diagram.
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Un point important après l'achat de l'appareil (ou même avant l'achat) est de lire le manuel d'utilisation. Nous devons le faire pour quelques raisons simples:
Si vous n'avez pas encore acheté Thermo Products OD6FA072D48B c'est un bon moment pour vous familiariser avec les données de base sur le produit. Consulter d'abord les pages initiales du manuel d'utilisation, que vous trouverez ci-dessus. Vous devriez y trouver les données techniques les plus importants du Thermo Products OD6FA072D48B - de cette manière, vous pouvez vérifier si l'équipement répond à vos besoins. Explorant les pages suivantes du manuel d'utilisation Thermo Products OD6FA072D48B, vous apprendrez toutes les caractéristiques du produit et des informations sur son fonctionnement. Les informations sur le Thermo Products OD6FA072D48B va certainement vous aider à prendre une décision concernant l'achat.
Dans une situation où vous avez déjà le Thermo Products OD6FA072D48B, mais vous avez pas encore lu le manuel d'utilisation, vous devez le faire pour les raisons décrites ci-dessus,. Vous saurez alors si vous avez correctement utilisé les fonctions disponibles, et si vous avez commis des erreurs qui peuvent réduire la durée de vie du Thermo Products OD6FA072D48B.
Cependant, l'un des rôles les plus importants pour l'utilisateur joués par les manuels d'utilisateur est d'aider à résoudre les problèmes concernant le Thermo Products OD6FA072D48B. Presque toujours, vous y trouverez Troubleshooting, soit les pannes et les défaillances les plus fréquentes de l'apparei Thermo Products OD6FA072D48B ainsi que les instructions sur la façon de les résoudre. Même si vous ne parvenez pas à résoudre le problème, le manuel d‘utilisation va vous montrer le chemin d'une nouvelle procédure – le contact avec le centre de service à la clientèle ou le service le plus proche.