Manuel d'utilisation / d'entretien du produit ADSL 2/2+ Ethernet Modem du fabricant Shiro
Aller à la page of 92
ADSL 2/2+ Ethernet Modem User Manual VERSION 1.0.
User Manual Page 2 of 92 Contents About this Manual ................................................................... 6 About the Router .......................................................................7 Requirements ..........................
User Manual Page 3 of 92 Accessing the We b Manager ............................................................ 21 Menus ............................................................................................... 22 Basic Menu ...................
User Manual Page 4 of 92 Port Forwarding ............................................................................................................. 49 Bridge Filters ..................................................................................
User Manual Page 5 of 92 Changing the Time out Settings ..................................................................................... 88 Firmware U pgrade ............................................................................ 89 Save Settings.
User Manual Page 6 of 92 About this Manual This manual provides a description of the com ponents, basic operation, and advanced co nfiguration options of the router. Scope This manual provides the installa tion instructions, router component s, and configuration information through the Web manager.
User Manual Page 7 of 92 About the Router Congratulations on the purchase of y our router. This router provides advanced features that allow you to converge your computer, Inter net, and other network appliances into a single network through wired connection.
User Manual Page 8 of 92 Package Contents Package contents are listed below. For any missing it ems, please contact your dealer immediately . Product contents vary for different models.
User Manual Page 9 of 92 Device Design Front Panel The LEDs on the front panel gives you an idea about the power and connection status. A B C Label Action Description A POWER Off No power is supplied .
User Manual Page 10 of 92 Back Panel The back panel provides ports to power up and connect the router into the network. Back Panel Label Used for… DSL Connecting the telephone cable ETHERNET Connecting with a computer/device through Ethernet cable RESET Resetting the device.
User Manual Page 11 of 92 Getting Star ted Setting up the device is easy. The flowchart below provides an outline of the steps you need to complete the installation. There are brief descripti ons beside each step to he lp you along. Detailed instructions are provi ded in the subsequent pages.
User Manual Page 12 of 92 Remove or Disable Conflicts To make sure the router installation moves on smoot hly, you need to remove or disable conflicts that may interfere the installation .
User Manual Page 13 of 92 Configuring TCP/IP Settings Use the default TCP/IP settings to allow the router to provide a network address to the computer, To set the TCP/IP properties: 1. Select Start > Run . This opens the Run dialog box. 2. Enter control ncpa.
User Manual Page 14 of 92 To remove temporary Internet files: 1. Select Start > Run . This opens the Run dialog box. 2. Enter control and then click OK . This opens the Control Panel . 3. Double-click Internet Options . This opens the Internet Options dialog box.
User Manual Page 15 of 92 Hardware Setup When installing the router, the commo n practice is to have the rout er, the main co mputer, and phone jack in the same room. The room should also hav e enough electrical outlets to match your needs. The following hardware setup samples depict two scenarios – Bridge Connection and Direct Connection.
User Manual Page 16 of 92 POTS Splitter A phone line can carry phone call and Internet signals. When you enable the phone line for high speed Internet, the connection produces high-pi tched tones when using the phone. Installing a Plain Old Telephone Service (POTS) splitter separ ates the two signals and eliminates the noise.
User Manual Page 17 of 92 Direct Connection When a computer is directly connected to the modem , you can use it to c onnect to the Internet. To setup a direct connection: 1.
User Manual Page 18 of 92 2. Plug one end of the Ethernet cable from the router’s ETHERNET port and then plug the other end into the Ethernet port in your computer. 3. Connect the power adapter from the router’s 9V DC port into the electrical outlet and then press ON .
User Manual Page 19 of 92 Connecting to the Internet Use the Web Manager’s Quick Start to connect to the Internet. Note: These connection settings only apply if your com puter is directly connected to the router. To connect to the Internet: 1. Open your browser.
User Manual Page 20 of 92 7. Click Connect . When the connection attempt is successful, the Basic Home page appears. When the connection attempt is not successful, a message will ask you to verify the Username and Password.
User Manual Page 21 of 92 About the Web Manager The Web Manager is used to c onfigure the router settings. Accessing the Web Manager To access the Web Manager: 1. Open a browser. 2. Enter the router’s IP Address. The default IP Address is 192.168.1.
User Manual Page 22 of 92 Menus The web interface includes the following menus: Basic Menu Advanced Menu Help Menu.
User Manual Page 23 of 92 Basic Menu The Basic Menu includes the Home and Quick Start links. Basic Menu.
User Manual Page 24 of 92 Advanced Menu The Advanced Menu provides advanced configuratio n settings for existing connections. At least one WAN connection must be configured before implem enting advanc ed WAN configuration features. At least one LAN group must be defined before implem enting advanced LAN confi guration features.
User Manual Page 25 of 92 Help Menu The Help Menu provides documentatio n about various router features. Help Menu.
User Manual Page 26 of 92 Basic Menu The options for the Basic Menu include: Home Quick Start Home The Home page provides a one-page su mmary about the Connection Inform ation, Router Information, and Local Network settings.
User Manual Page 27 of 92 Router Information This pane provides all th e necessary information to determine the model, firmware version, build, Ethernet MAC Address, NAT status, and Firewall status. Local Network Information The Local Network pane displays the current IP address of the router.
User Manual Page 28 of 92 Advanced Menu The Advanced Menu provides advanced c onfiguration options. These include: WAN LAN Application QoS Routing Security Status Diagn.
User Manual Page 29 of 92 WAN Wide Area Network refers to the c onfigurations you perform to est ablish an Internet connection. There are several types of WAN connections that require different settings. New Connection Your router supports the creation of new connections.
User Manual Page 30 of 92 PPPoE Connection PPPoE is a common WAN conn ection type used to connect to t he Internet. PPP, or point-to-point protocol, is a method of establishing a network connection/session between network hosts. PPPoE is a protocol for encapsulating PPP frames in Ether net frames and is described in RFC 2516.
User Manual Page 31 of 92 PPPoA Connection Another commonly used WAN connec tion type is PPPoA. PPPoA is al so known as RFC 2364. It is a method of encapsulating PPP packets in ATM cells that are carried over the DSL line. PPP, or point-to- point protocol, is a method of establishing a network connection/session between network hosts.
User Manual Page 32 of 92 Static Connection Static connection type is used whenever a known static IP address is assigned to the router. Additional addressing information such as the Subnet Mask and the Default Gatewa y must also be specified. Up to three Domain Name Server (DNS) addresses can be identified.
User Manual Page 33 of 92 DHCP Connection DHCP allows the router to automatically obtain the IP address from the server . This option is commonly used when the IP is dynamically assigned and is not known prior to assignment.
User Manual Page 34 of 92 Bridge Connection A bridge connection does not assign any IP address to the WAN interf ace. NAT and firewall rules are not enabled. This connection method makes the router act as a bridge for passing packets between the WAN interface and the LAN interface.
User Manual Page 35 of 92 ADSL Modulation ADSL Modulation allows you to select any combinat ion of DSL training modes. Leave the default value if you are unsure or the service provider did not provide this inf ormat ion. In most cases, this screen should not be modified.
User Manual Page 36 of 92 Quickstart Click to open the Quickstart Setup page. Quickstart is the connecti on name of the default PPPoE WAN Connection. In this page, you can change the connection details.
User Manual Page 37 of 92 LAN The router is preconfigured to automatically provide an IP addre ss to each Ethernet device connected in the local area network (LAN). However, if you ar e familiar with your network setup, you can manually configure the LAN settings.
User Manual Page 38 of 92 To configure the LAN groupings: 1. From the Advanced Menu , select LAN > LAN Configuration . 2. Select ETHERNET in LAN group 1 and then click < Remove . No packets will be sent to the ETHERNET interface because it does not belong to any LAN group.
User Manual Page 39 of 92 LAN Group Configuration LAN Group Configuration allows you to configure setti ngs for each LAN group. Notice that you can also view the status of advanced services that can be applied to a LAN group. Green indicates that the service is enabled, while red indica tes that the service is disabled.
User Manual Page 40 of 92 subnet allows the router to support 254 users. If you want to support a larger number of users you can change the subnet mask. Default Gateway The default gateway is the routing device used to forward all traffic that is not addressed to a station within the local subnet.
User Manual Page 41 of 92 DHCP relay function. When the router is configured as DHCP server, it assigns the IP addresses to the LAN clients. When the gateway is configured as DHCP relay, it is responsible for forwarding the requests and responses negotiated between the DHCP clients and the server.
User Manual Page 42 of 92 LAN Clients LAN Clients allows you to view and add computers in a LAN group. Each com puter either has a dynamic or static (manually-configured) IP address. You can add a static IP address ( belonging to the router’s LAN subnet) using the LAN Clients page.
User Manual Page 43 of 92 Applications Applications include: Simple Network Management Protocol Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) Proxy TR-068 WAN Access DNS Proxy Port For.
User Manual Page 44 of 92 Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol) is a troubleshooting and managem ent protocol, which uses the UDP protocol on port 161 to communica te between clients and servers.
User Manual Page 45 of 92 IGMP Proxy IP hosts use Internet group management protocol (I GMP) to report their multicast group memberships to neighboring routers. Similarly, mu lticast routers use IGMP to discover which of their hosts belong to multicast groups.
User Manual Page 46 of 92 The IGMP Proxy page allows you to enable multic ast on available WAN and LA N connections. You can configure the WAN or LAN interf ace as one of the following: Upstream The interface that IGMP requests from hosts are sent to the multicast router.
User Manual Page 47 of 92 TR-068 WAN Access (Optional) The TR-068 WAN Access page enables you to give temporary permission to someone (such as technical support staff) to be abl e to access your router from t he WAN side. From the moment the account is enabled the user is expected to log in within 20 minutes, otherwise the account expires.
User Manual Page 48 of 92 DNS Proxy DNS Proxy determines the primary Domain Name Server and secondary DNS to be used. DNS Proxy To select the DNS Server Priority: 1.
User Manual Page 49 of 92 Port Forwarding Port forwarding (or virtual server) a llows you to direct incoming traffic to specific LAN hosts based on a protocol port number and protocol. Us ing the Port Forwarding page, you c an provide local services (for example, web hosting) for people on the Internet or pl ay Internet games.
User Manual Page 50 of 92 If a rule is not in the list, you can create your own rule in the User category. To create a new rule, select User as the Category , and then click New . The Rule Management page opens. Enter Rule Name , Protocol , Port Start , Port End , and Port Map , and then click Submit .
User Manual Page 51 of 92 To enable DMZ Settings: 1. From the Advanced Menu , select Application > Port Forwarding . 2. Select DMZ . This opens the DMZ Settings page. 3. Select Enable DMZ . 4. Select the WAN Connection. 5. Select a LAN Group. 6. Select a LAN IP Address .
User Manual Page 52 of 92 Bridge Filters The Bridge Filters allows you to enabl e, add, edit, or delete t he filter rules. When bridge filtering is enabled, each frame is examined again st every defined filter rule in sequence. When a match is found, the appropriate filtering action (allo w or deny) is per formed.
User Manual Page 53 of 92 Web Access Control The Web Access Control page allows you to access t he router via the web from a remote location like your home or office. Web Access Control To configure Web Access: 1. From the Advanced Menu, s elect Application > Web Access Control .
User Manual Page 54 of 92 Quality of Service (QoS) Quality of service allows network a dministrators to configure the routers to meet the real time requirements for voice and video.
User Manual Page 55 of 92 The rules are: 1. CoS1 has absolute priority and is used for ex pedited forwarding (EF) traffic. This is always serviced till completion. 2. CoS2-CoS5 is used for assured forwarding (AF) clas ses. They are serviced in a strict round robin manner using the fo llowing priority scheme: CoS2 > CoS3 > CoS4 > CoS5 3.
User Manual Page 56 of 92 Egress For packets going out of the router, the marki ngs (CoS) need to be translated to the mappings understood by the network domains. The reverse Co S and domain mapping is configured using the Egress. To access Egress , select QoS > Egress from the Advanced Menu .
User Manual Page 57 of 92 Layer 2 The Egress Layer 2 page allows you to map the CoS of an outgoing packet to user priority bits, which is honored by the VLAN network. Again, this feature is only configurable on the WAN interfaces as VLAN is only supported on the WAN side in the current release.
User Manual Page 58 of 92 Layer 3 Egress Layer 3 enables you to map CoS to ToS so that the priority ma rking of outgoing packets can be carried over to the IP network.
User Manual Page 59 of 92 Ingress Ingress enables you to configure QoS for packets as soon as they come into the router. The domain mappings are converted to CoS (the common language) so that the priori ty marking is carried over.
User Manual Page 60 of 92 Layer 2 Layer 2 allows you to map an incoming packet with VLAN priority to CoS. This feature is only configurable on the WAN interfaces as VLAN is onl y supported on the WAN side in the current software release. Layer 2 Field Description Interface Select the WAN interface here to configure the CoS for incoming traffic.
User Manual Page 61 of 92 Layer 3 The Layer 3 page allows you to map ToS bits of inco ming packets from the IP network to CoS for each WAN/LAN interface. Layer 3 Field Description Interface For both WAN and LAN interfaces, you c an configure QoS for layer 3 (IP) data traffic.
User Manual Page 62 of 92 Static The Ingress - Static page enables y ou t o configure a static CoS for all packets received on a WAN or LAN interface. Static To access Ingress Layer 3: From the Advanced Menu , select QoS > Ingress .
User Manual Page 63 of 92 QoS Shaper Configuration The Shaper Configuration page is accessed by sele cting Shaper on the Adva nced main page. Three shaper algorithms are supported: HTB Low Latency Queue Discipline PRIOWRR QoS Shaper Configurati on Note: Egress TCA is required if shaper is configured for that interface.
User Manual Page 64 of 92 PRIOWRR This is a priority based weighted round robin algorithm operating on CoS2-CoS6. CoS1 queues have the highest priority and are not controlled by the WRR algorithm. Of the three shaping algorithms available on the Shaper Confi guration page, only one can be enabled at a time.
User Manual Page 65 of 92 Example 2: Low Latency Queue Discipline Enabled In this second example, Low Latency Queue Discipli ne is enabled. CoS1 is not rate controlled (hence the field is disabled). CoS2 takes 100 Kbps when there are no CoS1 packets. CoS6 has 300 Kbps when there is no CoS1 or CoS2 packets.
User Manual Page 66 of 92 Example 3: PRIOWRR Enabled In this third example, PRIOWRR is enabled. Si nce PRIOWRR operates only on the number of packets being transmitted, the max rate field has been disa bled. Only percentage can be assigned to the CoS2 - CoS6.
User Manual Page 67 of 92 Policy Routing Configuration The Policy Routing Configuration enables y ou to configure policy routing and QoS. Policy Routing Config uration Field Description Ingress Inter face The incoming traffic interface for a Policy Routing rule.
User Manual Page 68 of 92 protocol first. Source MAC The MAC address of the traffic source. Local Routing MAC This field is enabled only when Locally Generated is selected in the Ingress Interface field.
User Manual Page 69 of 92 The following fields can be c onfigured for Policy Routing: Destination IP address/mask Source IP address/mask Source MAC address Protocol (TCP, UDP, ICMP, et.
User Manual Page 70 of 92 Routing Routing options include: Static Routing Routing Table Static Routing If the router is connected to more than one network , you may need to set up a static route between them. A static route is a pre-defi ned pathway that network information must travel to reach a specific host or network.
User Manual Page 71 of 92 Routing Table Routing Table displays the information used by routers when making packet-forwarding decisions. Packets are routed according to t he packet's destination IP address.
User Manual Page 72 of 92 Security Security options include: IP Filters LAN Isolation IP Filters IP filtering allows you to block specific applicati ons/services based on the IP address of the LAN device. In this page, you can block specific traffic (for example, block web a ccess) or any traffic from a host on your local network.
User Manual Page 73 of 92 To configure IP Filters: 1. From the Advanced Menu , select Security > IP Filters . 2. Select a LAN Group. 3. Select a LAN IP . If the desired LAN IP is not availabl e in the LAN IP drop-down menu, click New IP to add an IP.
User Manual Page 74 of 92 LAN Isolation LAN isolation allows you to disable the flow of packets between two LAN grou ps. This allows you to secure information in private portions of the LAN from other publicly accessible LAN segments. LAN Isolation To enable LAN Isolation: 1.
User Manual Page 75 of 92 Status This chapter provides information about monitoring the router status and view ing product information. Your router allows you to view the following status and product .
User Manual Page 76 of 92 Connection Status Connection Status displays the type of protocol , the WAN IP address, t he connection state and the duration of your Internet connection. To view the Connecti on Status from the Advanced Menu , select Status > Connection Status .
User Manual Page 77 of 92 System Log System Log displays the rout er log. Depending on the severity level, the info rmation log will generate log reports to a remote host if remote logging is enabled. To view the System Log from the Advanced Menu , select Status > System Log .
User Manual Page 78 of 92 Remote Log Remote Log allows you to forward all logged informat ion to one (or more) remote computer. The type of information forwarded to the remote computer depends on the Log level. Each log message belongs to a certain log level, which indicates the severity of the event.
User Manual Page 79 of 92 Info Events or non-error conditions of int erest. Debug Software debugging message. Specify this leve l only when directed by a technical support representative. 3. Enter the IP Address where the log will be sent to. 4.
User Manual Page 80 of 92 Network Statistics The Ethernet and DSL line statuses ar e displayed in this page. To view the Network Statistics from the Advanced Menu , select Status > Network Statistics . There are three ca tegories for Network Statistics.
User Manual Page 81 of 92 DHCP Clients DHCP Clients displays the MAC address, IP address, host name, and lease time. To view the DHCP Clients from the Advanced Menu , select Status > DHCP Clients . The DHCP Clients are displayed according to LAN Group.
User Manual Page 82 of 92 QoS Status This page displays the Quality of Service and the packet statistics. To view the QoS Status from the Advanced Menu , select Status > QoS Status .
User Manual Page 83 of 92 Modem Status This page displays the model status. To view the Modem Status from the Advanced Menu , select Status > Modem Status .
User Manual Page 84 of 92 Product Information This page displays the product information and softwar e versions. To view the Product Information from the Advanced Menu , select Status > Product Information .
User Manual Page 85 of 92 Diagnostics Diagnostic Test is used for investi gating whether the router is properly connected to the WAN Network. This test may take a few seconds to complete. To perform the test, select your connection from the list and click Test .
User Manual Page 86 of 92 4. Click Test . The ping results are displayed in the page. If the ping test was successful, it means that the TCP/IP protocol is up and running. If the Ping test failed, you should restart the router. Full Modem Test This test is used to check if your m odem is properly connected to the network.
User Manual Page 87 of 92 System Password Anyone who can access the web interface can be consi dered an Administrator. To restrict access to the web interface, you need to set the System Password. System Password Changing the System Password To change the System Password: 1.
User Manual Page 88 of 92 Changing the Timeout Settings To change the timeout settings: 1. From the Advanced Menu , select System Password . 2. Select Enable Authentication . 3. Enter the number of minutes in the Idle Timeout text field. 4. To temporarily implement the settings, click Submit .
User Manual Page 89 of 92 Firmware Upgrade When updating the firmware, make sure you are usi ng the correct file. Once the upgrade is complete the router will reboot. You will need to log back into t he router after the firmwa re upgrade is completed.
User Manual Page 90 of 92 Save Settings Select to apply configur ation changes permanently. Restart Router Select to restart the router. Restore to Default Select to reset the router to its factory default settings.
User Manual Page 91 of 92 Help Menu To access Help, select the Help Menu . The Help Menu provides docum entation for topics that include: PPP Connection LAN Configuration LAN Clients F.
User Manual Page 92 of 92 Safety Precautions Do not open, service, or change any component. Only qualified technical specialists are allowed to service the equipment. Observe safety precautions to avoid electric shock. Check voltage before connecting to the power supply.
Un point important après l'achat de l'appareil (ou même avant l'achat) est de lire le manuel d'utilisation. Nous devons le faire pour quelques raisons simples:
Si vous n'avez pas encore acheté Shiro ADSL 2/2+ Ethernet Modem c'est un bon moment pour vous familiariser avec les données de base sur le produit. Consulter d'abord les pages initiales du manuel d'utilisation, que vous trouverez ci-dessus. Vous devriez y trouver les données techniques les plus importants du Shiro ADSL 2/2+ Ethernet Modem - de cette manière, vous pouvez vérifier si l'équipement répond à vos besoins. Explorant les pages suivantes du manuel d'utilisation Shiro ADSL 2/2+ Ethernet Modem, vous apprendrez toutes les caractéristiques du produit et des informations sur son fonctionnement. Les informations sur le Shiro ADSL 2/2+ Ethernet Modem va certainement vous aider à prendre une décision concernant l'achat.
Dans une situation où vous avez déjà le Shiro ADSL 2/2+ Ethernet Modem, mais vous avez pas encore lu le manuel d'utilisation, vous devez le faire pour les raisons décrites ci-dessus,. Vous saurez alors si vous avez correctement utilisé les fonctions disponibles, et si vous avez commis des erreurs qui peuvent réduire la durée de vie du Shiro ADSL 2/2+ Ethernet Modem.
Cependant, l'un des rôles les plus importants pour l'utilisateur joués par les manuels d'utilisateur est d'aider à résoudre les problèmes concernant le Shiro ADSL 2/2+ Ethernet Modem. Presque toujours, vous y trouverez Troubleshooting, soit les pannes et les défaillances les plus fréquentes de l'apparei Shiro ADSL 2/2+ Ethernet Modem ainsi que les instructions sur la façon de les résoudre. Même si vous ne parvenez pas à résoudre le problème, le manuel d‘utilisation va vous montrer le chemin d'une nouvelle procédure – le contact avec le centre de service à la clientèle ou le service le plus proche.
