Manuel d'utilisation / d'entretien du produit 420 du fabricant Raymarine
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Distributed by Any reference to Raytheon or RTN in this manual should be interpreted as Raymarine. The names Raytheon and RTN are owned by the Raytheon Company.
Raychart 420/ 420D Chartplotter Owner’s Handbook Document number: 81162_2 Date: January 2000.
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i RayChart 420 and 420D Chartplotter Owner’s Handbook SAFETY NOTICES 1. HIGH VOLTAGE. The display unit contains high voltages. Adjustments require specialised service procedures and tools only available to qualified service technicians – there are no user serviceable parts or adjustments.
RayChart 420/420D Chartplotter ii RAYTHEON MARINE products are supported by a network of Authorized Service Representatives. For information on Raytheon products and services, contact either of the fo.
Preface iii Preface This handbook covers the RayChart 420/420D Chartplotter manufactured by Raytheon Marine Company. It contains very important information on the installation and operation of your new equipment. In order to obtain the best results in operation and performance, please read this handbook thoroughly.
iv RayChart 420/420D Chartplotter.
Table of Contents v Contents P re fa c e ................................................................................................ i ii Warranty ................................................................................... i ii EMC Conformance .
vi RayChart 420/420D Chapter 3: Operation ........................................................................ 3- 1 3.1 Introduction ............................................................................. 3 - 1 3.2 Working with waypoints ...
Table of Contents vii 3.7 Using tracks ........................................................................... 3-27 Clearing the current track ........................................................ 3-29 SmartRoute ...............................
viii RayChart 420/420D Chapter 5: Installation ...................................................................... 5- 1 5.1 Introduction ............................................................................. 5 - 1 EMC Installation Guidelines .
Table of Contents ix How to contact Raytheon Marine (Europe) ................................ 6 - 5 For accessories and parts ...................................................... 6 - 5 For technical support ..........................................
x RayChart 420/420D.
Chapter 1: Overview 1-1 Chapter 1: Overview 1.1 Introduction How this Handbook is organised This handbook describes the RayChart 420 Chartplotter. The handbook is organised as follows: Chapter 1 - Overview (this chapter) provides an overview of the features and functions of the RayChart 420 Chartplotter.
1-2 RayChart 420/420D Chartplotter General The RayChart 420 Chartplotter is waterproof and can be installed either above or below deck. The equipment comprises: • 6 in LCD display with Chartholder c.
Chapter 1: Overview 1-3 The chartplotter screen can also show additional information, depending on your currently selected options, set up selections and data available from other equipment. An example chart display in its default configuration, with a chart card installed, is shown in Section 1.
1-4 RayChart 420/420D Chartplotter PA G E GOTO MOB CLEAR ENTER D4667_1 TOPSHAM EXETER TEIGNMOUTH EXMOUTH TORQUAY DARTMOUTH PLYMOUTH ENPORT SALCOMBE PORTLAND HARBOUR ISLE O CAP DE LA HAGUE ALDERNEY GUERNSEY JERSEY PORTB CSR 48°30.367'N POS 1°35.
Chapter 1: Overview 1-5 The cursor is context-sensitive. Some items on the screen, such as waypoints and chart objects have information associated with them. When you place the cursor over such objects, the information is displayed in the status bar. In addition, a function bar is displayed for certain items.
1-6 RayChart 420/420D Chartplotter P op-up menus Pop-up menus usually provide various options. When a pop-up menu is on-screen, a set of associated functions is also displayed. Use the trackpad to select an option from the menu, then use the appropriate function to set the option, eg.
Chapter 2: Getting Started 2-1 Chapter 2: Getting started 2.1 Introduction This chapter provides information, instructions and a simple exercise to allow you to practice using the RayChart 420 Chartplotter. It is intended to help you become familiar with the controls before you start using the chartplotter for routine navigation.
2-2 RayChart 420/420D Chartplotter 2.2 Switching on/off This section explains how to switch the chartplotter on and off. To turn the chartplotter display unit on, press the POWER key.
Chapter 2: Getting Started 2-3 The last-used control is highlighted in inverse video. 2. Press the trackpad left/right to select the LIGHTS function. 3. Press the trackpad top/bottom to increase or decrease the lighting to one of four levels. You can press and hold the trackpad to change the setting more rapidly.
2-4 RayChart 420/420D Chartplotter 2. Press trackpad left/right to highlight SYSTEM SET UP and press ENTER to display the System Set Up menu. 3. Use trackpad up/down to highlight the SIMULATOR option .
Chapter 2: Getting Started 2-5 50°45 .000 N 001°06 .000 W (c) COG 230° T SOG 6.8 Kts WAYPOINT 001 POSITION STEER STARBOARD BRG 234° T GPS FIX RNG 2.4 nm TIME 14:32 12/12/99 TIME 12:34 DATE 26/01/99 ETA (WAYPOINT) 13:37 26/01/99 TTG (WAYPOINT) 01:03 ETA (ROUTE) 14:32 27/01/99 TTG (ROUTE) 34:03 STEER STARBOARD SUNRISE 06.
2-6 RayChart 420/420D Chartplotter Moving ar ound the chart You will normally operate the chartplotter with the chart showing your vessel ’ s current location.
Chapter 2: Getting Started 2-7 Changing the chart scale The RANGE key allows you to change the chart scale so that you can see a smaller or larger area on the screen. Plotter mode is available to allow you to zoom into a smaller area, even when no chart data is available for that scale.
2-8 RayChart 420/420D Chartplotter TOPSHAM EXETER TEIGNMOUTH EXMOUTH TORQUAY DARTMOUTH PLYMOUTH ENPORT SALCOMBE PORTLAND HARBOUR ISLE O CAP DE LA HAGUE ALDERNEY GUERNSEY JERSEY PORTB CSR 48°30.367'N POS 1°35.636'W 128 nm FIND SHIP ROUTES WAYPOINTS BRG 231°T RNG 40.
Chapter 2: Getting Started 2-9 The chart scale in use is indicated in the status bar; the number represents the distance (in nautical miles) displayed from the top to the bottom of the screen. To obtain Navionics Nav-Chart cards contact your local dealer or: Navionics S.
2-10 RayChart 420/420D Chartplotter Removing a Nav-Chart card CAUTION: DO NOT use a metallic instrument, eg. a screwdriver or pliers, to aid removal as doing so can cause irreparable damage. To remove a Nav-Chart card: 1. Pull out the cartridge cover at the right hand side of the unit.
Chapter 2: Getting Started 2-11 To obtain port services information: 1. Place the cursor over the port symbol for which you require information. The PORT SERVICES function, together with help text, is displayed: D4707_1 2. To view further details, press ENTER .
2-12 RayChart 420/420D Chartplotter.
Chapter 3: Operation 3-1 Chapter 3: Operation 3.1 Introduction This chapter explains how to use the chart functions to navigate with your RayChart 420.
3-2 RayChart 420/420D Chartplotter All waypoints in the database are displayed on the screen, unless you set SHOW WAYPOINTS to OFF in the Chart Set Up menu, as described in Chapter 4 . You can select a waypoint, either on-screen or from the list, for editing.
Chapter 3: Operation 3-3 PLACE WAYPOINT MOVE CURSOR, "ENTER"TO PLACE WAYPOINT, "CLEAR" TO QUIT 2. Place the cursor in the required position on the chart and press ENTER to place the waypoint. The waypoint is added to the waypoint list and named using the next available number.
3-4 RayChart 420/420D Chartplotter Selecting a waypoint Positioning the cursor over a waypoint selects that waypoint and accesses the WAYPOINT OPTIONS function bar. This enables you to go to (described in Section 3.4), edit (symbol, name, position), erase or move the waypoint.
Chapter 3: Operation 3-5 W aypoint data display Waypoint data can be viewed in two ways: you can use the cursor to select the waypoint to display the waypoint data in the status bar at the top of the screen, or you can view waypoint details on the waypoint list.
3-6 RayChart 420/420D Chartplotter 4. To edit the symbol, select EDIT SYMBOL. D4674_1 5. Use trackpad left/right to highlight the required symbol , then press ENTER . To edit a waypoint using the Waypoint List: 1. From chart mode, press ENTER ; the primary function bar is displayed.
Chapter 3: Operation 3-7 Erasing a waypoint Note: You cannot erase a waypoint that is the target waypoint or waypoints that are also used in any saved route(s). If you try to erase a waypoint that is used in a saved route you are warned “ WAYPOINT IS USED IN ROUTE(S) AND CANNOT BE ERASED ” To delete a waypoint using the cursor: 1.
3-8 RayChart 420/420D Chartplotter To move a waypoint using the Waypoint Edit functions: 1. Select the waypoint using the Waypoint List as described above. The waypoint functions are displayed. 2. To edit the waypoint position proceed as previously described in Editing the Waypoint Details.
Chapter 3: Operation 3-9 3. Select MORE to see more functions: 4. Select MORE again to return to the first level functions. 5. Press CLEAR to return to chart mode. Creating a new r oute Note: If there is a current route on screen, it is cleared when you select MAKE ROUTE.
3-10 RayChart 420/420D Chartplotter 6. Repeat steps 4 and 5 until you have placed all your waypoints. You can have up to 50 waypoints in a route. Any existing waypoint(s) can be included by placing the cursor on the waypoint(s). 7. When you have entered all your waypoints, press GOTO to complete the route.
Chapter 3: Operation 3-11 5. Press ENTER to finish and clear the Route List, then press CLEAR to return to the chart mode. Clearing the current r oute from the scr een To clear the current route from the screen, select CLEAR ROUTE. If the current route has not been saved, you are prompted to save it.
3-12 RayChart 420/420D Chartplotter Displaying route leg and waypoint information To display information about a route leg, move the cursor over the leg until its data is displayed in the status bar at the top of the screen. To remove the data, move the cursor away from the route leg or press CLEAR .
Chapter 3: Operation 3-13 • Move a Waypoint (as described in Section 3.2) • Reverse a Route Any changes you make to the route affect only the current route, so you need to save the route if you want to keep the changes.
3-14 RayChart 420/420D Chartplotter 6. Press CLEAR again to remove the function bar and route leg data. The new waypoint is temporarily added to the waypoint list and named with the first available waypoint number. The waypoints in the current route are re- numbered to identify the new positions.
Chapter 3: Operation 3-15 2. Select MORE to display the second level GOTO functions: 3. Select MORE to return to the first level functions. 4. Press CLEAR to return to the chart screen. Note: The functions differ if a FOLLOW or GOTO is already in progress ( see Stop Follow or Stop Goto ).
3-16 RayChart 420/420D Chartplotter The current route is reversed on the screen and the waypoints are renumbered. To follow the reversed route: 4. Press the GOTO key.
Chapter 3: Operation 3-17 2. Press ENTER and select FOLLOW FROM HERE. D4687_1 FOLLOW FROM HERE EDIT WAYPOINT REMOVE WAYPOINT MOVE WAYPOINT Your vessel follows the route, using the selected waypoint as the target. 3. To return to chart mode, move the cursor away from the waypoint or press CLEAR .
3-18 RayChart 420/420D Chartplotter Going to an individual target Rather than following a route, you can go directly to a selected target. This can be an existing waypoint, a port or the current cursor position. Go to a waypoint To navigate directly to an existing waypoint: 1.
Chapter 3: Operation 3-19 Go to cursor Note: If navigation is currently in progress or if the cursor is homed (Find Ship) it is not possible to go to cursor. To navigate directly to the current cursor position: 1. Press the GOTO key and select GOTO CURSOR.
3-20 RayChart 420/420D Chartplotter 3. Use trackpad up/down to select the required destination and press ENTER to start the GoTo, or CLEAR to cancel the operation. The operation is conducted in the same manner as for GO TO PORT above. Stop follow or stop goto To stop following the route or target point: 1.
Chapter 3: Operation 3-21 CDI display The CDI display shows Cross Track Error (XTE) and distance to waypoint presented in a ‘ runway ’ format: D4700_1 The ‘ runway ’ represents a 0.
3-22 RayChart 420/420D Chartplotter BDI display The BDI display shows deviation from the bearing to waypoint and distance to waypoint. Cross track Error, Bearing to Waypoint, Distance to Waypoint, Time to Go, COG and SOG are also shown. Time to Go is calculated on the basis of distance to destination and velocity made good towards destination.
Chapter 3: Operation 3-23 W aypoint data The Waypoint Data display comprises text data occupying the whole screen : D4702_1 COG 230° T TIME 13:29 12/12/99 SOG 6.8 Kts TTG 01:03 XTE 0.5 nm ETA 14:32 12/12/99 BRG 234° T RNG 12.4 nm ROUTE ROUTE 01 WPT 001 WAYPOINT STEER STARBOARD If a route is not selected, the ROUTE field displays NO ROUTE.
3-24 RayChart 420/420D Chartplotter If no GOTO or follow is in progress, the steering instruction is NO TARGET, no steering arrows are shown, but the rhumb line indicator is shown. The graphical XTE indication places arrows either side of the rhumb line indicator and pointing towards it, dependent on the value of XTE.
Chapter 3: Operation 3-25 Time/Date Data The Time/Date display comprises text data occupying the whole screen: TIME 12:34 DATE 26/01/99 ETA (WAYPOINT) 13:37 26/01/99 TTG (WAYPOINT) 01:03 ETA (ROUTE) 14:32 27/01/99 TTG (ROUTE) 34:03 STEER STARBOARD SUNRISE 06.
3-26 RayChart 420/420D Chartplotter 3.6 T ransferring waypoints and r outes Displayed waypoints Waypoints and routes can be received and transmitted via NMEA, see also Chapter 5, Section 5.4, Connecting to other equipment . The NMEA link could be to a PC.
Chapter 3: Operation 3-27 7. To stop waypoint transfer, press ENTER . To receive waypoints and route lists: 1. Display the Waypoint List as previously described, then select WPT/ROUTE TRANSFER. 2. Select RECEIVE WAYPOINTS and press ENTER ; the text changes to STOP RECEIVING and remains selected.
3-28 RayChart 420/420D Chartplotter The following instructions assume that the track functions are displayed. Setting up a track Use the track functions to switch the track on and to specify the interval at which track points are placed. The time interval between track points can be set to 1s, 10s, 30s, 1min, 10min or 30 minutes.
Chapter 3: Operation 3-29 To set up a track: 1. Select the INTERVAL function. Use trackpad up/down to select the appropriate options to set either a time interval or a distance interval; press up to increase the interval or down to decrease the interval.
3-30 RayChart 420/420D Chartplotter • Marks the current position as a temporary waypoint with an MOB symbol which replaces any current active waypoint and route. • Displays the MOB data box, showing the bearing and range to the MOB position, the elapsed time since the MOB was initiated and COG data.
Chapter 4: Setting Up the Chartplotter 4-1 Chapter 4: Setting up the chartplotter 4.1 Introduction When you have installed your system and are familiar with its basic operation, you may wish to set it up to operate according to your requirements and display information according to your preferences.
4-2 RayChart 420/420D Chartplotter 3. Use trackpad up/down to move the highlight up or down the list. 4. When the required parameter is highlighted, use trackpad left/right to step through the settings. 5. When you have reset to the required values, press ENTER to implement the change and return to the set up function bar.
Chapter 4: Setting Up the Chartplotter 4-3 Menu Options Factory New Default Setting DATE FORMAT DD/MM/YY DD/MM/YY MM/DD/YY TIME OFFSET UTC or local offset value UTC up to ±13 hours in 1-hr steps LANG.
4-4 RayChart 420/420D Chartplotter Time offset If you wish to display local time, use the trackpad to change from UTC to the required time offset. This can be up to plus or minus 13 hours, in 1 hour steps. The default is UTC. Language Select the language in which you wish information to be displayed.
Chapter 4: Setting Up the Chartplotter 4-5 The Default value is zero and the selected value is retained on power down. If the simulator is switched OFF, the value is shown as dashes and no adjustment is possible.
4-6 RayChart 420/420D Chartplotter The following table lists the Chart Set up parameters and their options, shows the factory default setting and provides a space for you to make a note of your new default setting. Each parameter is described in the following subsections.
Chapter 4: Setting Up the Chartplotter 4-7 Orientation The chart orientation is normally North Up, but can be changed to Course Up or Head Up. The orientation modes give the following displays: • North Up: The chart is displayed with north upwards. This is the default mode and is the only mode available if there is no COG data.
4-8 RayChart 420/420D Chartplotter Autozoom will not zoom in beyond the largest cartographic scale (see also Plotter Mode ). When in MOB mode, Autozoom is selected automatically and will zoom in as far as possible, irrespective of the selection of Plotter Mode.
Chapter 4: Setting Up the Chartplotter 4-9 Chart boundaries When ON, Chart boundary lines are shown on the screen. The selected setting is retained when the unit switched off. Depth contours <5M When ON, depth contours less than 5 metres are shown.
4-10 RayChart 420/420D Chartplotter 4.4 GPS setup The GPS set up page provides information for the status of the tracked navigation satellites plus HDOP and satellite Fix Status. It also provides the ability to set up a Differential GPS (RC420D), by manually retuning it to a different differential beacon.
Chapter 4: Setting Up the Chartplotter 4-11 The D-GPS SET UP function is also displayed, together with help text: To tune a differential GPS to another beacon: 1. Press ENTER ; the Differential GPS Setup menu is displayed: 2. Using vertical trackpad movements, select MODE.
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Chapter 5: Installation 5-1 Chapter 5: Installation 5.1 Introduction This chapter provides instructions to assist in planning the installation of the RayChart 420 Chartplotter aboard your vessel.
5-2 RayChart 420/420D Chartplotter • If a suppression ferrite is attached to a cable, this ferrite should not be removed. If the ferrite needs to be removed during installation it must be reassembled in the same position. Suppr ession ferrites The following illustration shows typical cable suppression ferrites fitted to Raytheon equipment.
Chapter 5: Installation 5-3 Items Missing? If any of the above items are missing or damaged, please contact your Raytheon dealer or our Product Support Department to obtain replacement parts. Please note that missing or damaged items cannot be replaced without proof of purchase.
5-4 RayChart 420/420D Chartplotter • Environment: The unit should be protected from physical damage, heat sources and excessive vibration. Although the unit is waterproof, it is good practice to mount it in a protected area away from prolonged and direct exposure to rain and/or salt spray.
Chapter 5: Installation 5-5 5.4 Connecting to other equipment The unit transmits navigation and waypoint data on NMEA and, therefore, can be connected to an NMEA (1) compatible autopilot or compatible instrument repeater(s). The navigation data transmitted by the chartplotter is detailed in Appendix B to this handbook.
5-6 RayChart 420/420D Chartplotter The unit can be panel mounted, using the panel-mounting kit (accessory) available from your local Raytheon dealer. Panel mount the unit as follows: 1.
Chapter 5: Installation 5-7 5.6 Cabling Introduction The following points need to be considered before installing the system cables: • The minimum requirements are a power cable and a connection from the associated GPS. Additional cables will be required if you are connecting to other equipment.
5-8 RayChart 420/420D Chartplotter GPS Function GPS Function GPS Function GPS Function GPS Function Color Color Color Color Color +12V dc Red 0V dc Black Ground I/O White Data in from GPS Green Data o.
Chapter 5: Installation 5-9 The dc power and NMEA inputs/outputs should be connected to the POWER/NMEA connector at the rear of the RayChart 420. The connector pin functions are detailed in the following table. Function Function Function Function Function Color Color Color Color Color Battery negative Black Battery positive (10.
5-10 RayChart 420/420D Chartplotter System Check Before performing the functional test, check that: • All securing bolts are fully tightened and mechanical locking arrangements as specified are in place. • All connections have been made. • All connecting wires are secured and protected as necessary.
Chapter 5: Installation 5-11 Checking the Chartplotter Oper ation To confirm that your chartplotter is operating correctly, perform the following checks: 1. Without a Navionics Microchart ® card fitted, verify that the world map is visible. 2. Press the trackpad left/right, up/down and check cursor movement and normal scrolling action.
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Chapter 6: Maintenance & Fault Finding 6-1 Chapter 6: Maintenance & fault finding This chapter provides information on routine maintenance and on possible causes of problems you may experience with your RayChart 420 Chartplotter.
6-2 RayChart 420/420D Chartplotter Always report any EMC-related problem to your nearest Raytheon dealer. We use such information to improve our quality standards. In some installations, it may not be possible to prevent the equipment from being affected by external influences.
Chapter 6: Maintenance & Fault Finding 6-3 6.3 Problem solving Prior to packing and shipping, all Raytheon products are subjected to comprehensive test and quality assurance programmes.
6-4 RayChart 420/420D Chartplotter 6.4 Worldwide support In the first instance, contact the authorised distributor in your own country. A list of worldwide distributors is supplied with your system. Or visit the Raytheon World Wide Web site: www.raymarine.
Chapter 6: Maintenance & Fault Finding 6-5 In the event that repairs can not be obtained conveniently, product service may also be obtained by returning the unit to Raytheon ’ s Product Repair C.
6-6 RayChart 420/420D Chartplotter.
Appendix A: Specification A-1 Appendix A: Specification CE Conforms to 89/336/EEC(EMC), EN60945:1997 Y2K Compliant Size 184mm (7.3in) x 168mm (6.7in) x 75mm (3in), excluding trunnion Weight 0.
A-2 RayChart 420/420D Chartplotter.
Appendix B: NMEA Data B-1 Appendix B: NMEA data Connector Received Transmitted POWER/NMEA GGA, GSV, GSA, GLL, GGA, GSV, GSA, GLL, VTG, MSS, WPL, RTE, VTG, MSS, WPL, RTE XTE, APB, BWR, MSK Connector Re.
B-2 RayChart420.
Appendix C: List of abbreviations C-1 Appendix C: List of abbreviations BD I Bearing Deviation Indicator BTW Bearing To Waypoint CD I Course Deviation Indicator COG Course Over Ground. The actual direction of your vessel ’ s movement over the ground.
C-2 RayChart 420/420D Chartplotter.
Installation Template T-1 Installation T emplate TO P Drill hole 5 mm (3/16") diameter (4 positions) Drill hole 6 mm (1/4") diameter (4 positions) Drill hole 10 mm (3/8") diameter (4 positions) RayChart 420 template D4729-1 125 mm (4.92 in) 164.
T-2 RayChart 420.
Limited W arr anty Certificate Raytheon Marine Company warrants each new Light Marine/Dealer Distributor Product to be of good materials and workmanship, and will repair or exchange any parts proven to be defective in material and workmanship under normal use for a period of 2 years/24 months from date of sale to end user, except as provided below.
Purchased from Purchase date Dealer Address Installed by Installation date Commissioned by Owner ’ s name Mailing address This portion of card should be completed and retained by the owner.
Un point important après l'achat de l'appareil (ou même avant l'achat) est de lire le manuel d'utilisation. Nous devons le faire pour quelques raisons simples:
Si vous n'avez pas encore acheté Raymarine 420 c'est un bon moment pour vous familiariser avec les données de base sur le produit. Consulter d'abord les pages initiales du manuel d'utilisation, que vous trouverez ci-dessus. Vous devriez y trouver les données techniques les plus importants du Raymarine 420 - de cette manière, vous pouvez vérifier si l'équipement répond à vos besoins. Explorant les pages suivantes du manuel d'utilisation Raymarine 420, vous apprendrez toutes les caractéristiques du produit et des informations sur son fonctionnement. Les informations sur le Raymarine 420 va certainement vous aider à prendre une décision concernant l'achat.
Dans une situation où vous avez déjà le Raymarine 420, mais vous avez pas encore lu le manuel d'utilisation, vous devez le faire pour les raisons décrites ci-dessus,. Vous saurez alors si vous avez correctement utilisé les fonctions disponibles, et si vous avez commis des erreurs qui peuvent réduire la durée de vie du Raymarine 420.
Cependant, l'un des rôles les plus importants pour l'utilisateur joués par les manuels d'utilisateur est d'aider à résoudre les problèmes concernant le Raymarine 420. Presque toujours, vous y trouverez Troubleshooting, soit les pannes et les défaillances les plus fréquentes de l'apparei Raymarine 420 ainsi que les instructions sur la façon de les résoudre. Même si vous ne parvenez pas à résoudre le problème, le manuel d‘utilisation va vous montrer le chemin d'une nouvelle procédure – le contact avec le centre de service à la clientèle ou le service le plus proche.
