Manuel d'utilisation / d'entretien du produit GlobalMap 100 du fabricant Lowrance
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INST ALLA TION AND OPERA TION INSTRUCTIONS GlobalMap 100 ®.
Cop yright © 1996, 1997, 1998, 2000 Lowr ance Electronics , Inc. All rights reser v ed. GlobalMap ® 100 and Lo wrance ® are registered tr ademar ks of Lo wrance Electronics , Inc. W ARNING! USE THIS UNIT ONL Y AS AN AID T O NA VIGA TION. A CAREFUL NA VI- GA T OR NEVER RELIES ON ONL Y ONE METHOD T O OBT AIN POSI- TION INFORMA TION.
This de vice complies with P ar t 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the f ollowing two conditions: (1) this de vice may not cause harmful interf erence, and (2) this device m ust accept an y interference receiv ed, including interf erence that ma y cause undesired operation.
INTR ODUCTION ............................................................................................................ 1 DGPS - What is it? ................................................................................................... 2 Don’t Get Lost .
Project a Wa ypoint ...................................................................................... 32 Selecting a Wa ypoint .................................................................................. 33 W a ypoint Number ...............
Notes:.
1 INTR ODUCTION W elcome to the e xciting wor ld of GPS! Whether you’ re a first-time user or a prof essional navigator , you’ll find the GlobalMap 100 is a full-f eatured GPS receiv er at a price that was impossib le just a f e w y ears ago .
2 DGPS - What is it? If y ou w ant better performance, (and who doesn’t?) many man u f acturers (including Lowr ance) sell a DGPS receiv er that attaches to your GPS receiv er . The DGPS system tr ansmits correction signals that increase the accur acy of your unit.
3 ones listed abo v e . Do not mix diff erent types of batteries. (F or e xample, don’t use both alkaline and ni-cad batteries at the same time .) Battery Installation First tur n the unit so that its bac k is f ac- ing y ou. Push the two tabs to the left and remo v e the batter y cov er as shown at right.
4 Menus Most of the unit’ s f eatures are found on “menus’. Y ou can vie w the menus b y pressing the MENU k ey . This product has “Intelligent Menus”.
5 error is only an estimate, it does giv e you an indicator of the fix quality the unit currently has . The smaller the expected error number , the better (and more accurate) the fix is . If the e xpected error is flashing, then the unit has not lock ed onto the satellites , and the number sho wn is not v alid.
6 Man ual Initialization If y ou don’t w ant to w ait f or the A uto Search, then y ou ma y be able to speed up the initialization process b y using the man ual initialization f ea- ture . Using this feature tells the unit it’ s appro ximate position.
7 POSITION/NA VIGA TION SCREENS This unit has f our modes: status , map, na vigation, and windo w groups . Use the P A GES and arrow k e ys to s witch betw een the diff erent screens . The f our screens that show b y default are sho wn belo w . T o change modes, simply press the P AGES k ey .
8 Nav Screen #1 This screen has a compass rose that sho ws not only y our direction of tra v el, but also the direction to a re- called w a ypoint. The na vigation screen looks lik e the one at right when you’ re not na vigating to a w aypoint. Y our position is shown b y an arrow in the center of the screen.
9 Nav Screen #2 This na vigation screen shows all na vigation informa- tion in large digital numbers . T o vie w this screen, press the P A GES k ey , then select the “NA V1” label. While it’ s selected, press the right arrow ke y . The screen sho wn at right appears.
10 Map The GlobalMap 100 has a ground map of the w orld built inside. This map has the majority of its detail in f ar souther n Canada, the continental United States and Ha waiian islands , nor ther n Mexico , the Bahamas , and Ber muda. The map screens sho w y our course and trac k from a “birds-e y e” vie w .
11 Cur sor Pressing an arro w ke y tur ns on tw o dotted lines that intersect at the present position symbol. These lines are called a “cursor” and ha v e a variety of uses. T o tur n the cursor on, simply press the arrow k e y in the direction y ou want the cursor to mo v e .
12 T o correct this problem, a tr ack-up mode rotates the map as y ou tur n . Thus , what you see on the left side of the screen should alw a ys be to y our left, and so on. A course-up mode k eeps the map at the same orientation as the initial bearing to the wa ypoint.
13 A UT OZOOM This receiv er has an autozoom feature that eliminates m uch of the b utton pushing that competitiv e units force you to mak e. It wor ks in conjunction with the na vigation f eatures . First, recall a w a ypoint. (See the wa ypoint section f or more inf or mation on na vigating to a wa ypoint.
14 EAR TH MAP OPTIONS The ear th map consists of the built-in bac kg round map of the w orld. T o change the Ear th map options, first press the MENU k ey , then select the Ear th Map label. Press the right arrow k e y . The screen shown at right appears .
15 T ext Labels Select “Map T e xt” to tur n all names on the map (such as Lake T ahoe or Mississippi Riv er) off or on. The def ault is “on”. Press the left arro w k e y to tur n them off . Locations Normally , te xt disappears as y ou z oom out.
16 TRAIL OPTIONS The line e xtending from the present position symbol is called a plot trail. Y ou can customize the plot trail and sa v e trails using the trail options menu. T o use it, press the MENU ke y , select “MAP SETUP”, then “TRAIL OPTIONS”.
17 Update Options By def ault, the plotter places a dot on the screen ev er y 3 seconds to create the plot trail. Y ou can change this time from once per second to once e ver y thir ty min- utes. The plot trail can also be updated by distance instead of b y time.
18 MO VE CURSOR PRESS ENT KEY SELECT ICON PRESS ENT KEY ICON PLA CED A T CURSOR POS . Place Icon - Present P osition T o place an icon at your present position, simply press the ENT k e y while the mapping screen is on. The screen sho wn at r ight appears .
19 Icon Options Icons can be erased from the plotter individually , all of a specific type , or all at once. They can also simply be tur ned off without erasing them. T o make changes to the icons, press the MENU k ey , then select MAP SETUP , and finally select Icon Options .
20 Map Downloading The GlobalMap 100 has a bac kground map of the w orld per manently installed inside. Y ou can send an enhanced map from a mapping CD- R OM to the unit using a personal computer .
21 Coastal Na v aid data co v ers coastal regions of the 49 U .S. States (ex- cluding Ha w aii), the Distr ict of Columbia, the Great Lak es and many large coastal riv ers and other large inland lak es. Contained are appro ximately 60,000 marine navigation aids.
22 WINDO WS The windows f eature pro vides ten diff erent data screens chosen f or their broad r ange of navigation inf or mation and ease of use. T o use the windows f eature, press the P AGES k e y , then highlight the “GROUP A” label at the bottom of the screen.
23 Gr oup B This screen has a map in the trac k-up mode on the top half with bearing (BRG), distance to go (DIS), track (TRK) and the CDI on the lo wer half . (See page 10 f or an e xplanation of the CDI.) Gr oup C A half screen map in the tr ack-up mode again appears at the top .
24 Gr oup F This screen shows y our present position (POSITION), bearing (BRG), distance to go (DIS), trac k (TRK), and ground speed (GS). Gr oup G The group I screen sho ws DGPS information. There must be a DGPS receiv er connected to the unit in or- der to use this screen.
25 TRIP TIMER MENU select “CLOCK ALM SETUP” and press the right arrow k ey . The screen sho wn below left appears. Now press the right arrow ke y . The screen below center appears . Using the arrow k eys , enter the alarm’ s time. Press the ENT k e y .
26 Gr oup J There are three timers on this screen and an odometer (TRIP METER). The trip timer is descr ibed in group I. The trip meter measures the distance you’v e tra v elled since it w as last reset. T o reset the trip meter , press the MENU k ey , then select “TRIP METER RESET” and press the right arrow k e y .
27 counting until y ou stop it. When it reaches the alar m’ s time setting, a tone sounds. Press the EXIT ke y to shut the alarm off . The countdown timer star ts from a time that you enter and counts do w n to zero . (Note: When the countdown timer reaches z ero , it begins count- ing up until y ou press the EXIT ke y .
28 Repr ogram Boxe s The digital bo x es on MAP 2 and 3 and both NA V screens can be reprog rammed, changing the inf or mations sho wn by the bo xes . T o customize a screen, first s witch to the screen that y ou want to customiz e. Map-2 (shown at right) is used in this e xample.
29 The screen on the f ar right on the previous page is the final v ersion. Use this same method to change the NA V screens. RESET GR OUPS T o restore all bo x es on the na vigation and plotter screens to their f actor y settings , first press the MENU k e y , then highlight the “System Setup” la- bel and press the right arrow k ey .
30 Sa ving The Cursor P osition as a W aypoint When the cursor is showing on the map and y ou press the WPT k ey twice , the cursor’ s position is placed into the first av ailab le wa ypoint num- ber . In the e xample screen shown belo w , the cursor is placed at the desired location.
31 Sa ving a Ne w P osition T o sav e a position other than the cursor’ s or the present position as a wa ypoint, first select the wa ypoint num- ber as described on the previous page . Next, select “CREA TE WPT”. The screen sho wn at the bottom of the pre vious page appears .
32 Pr oject a W a ypoint Y ou can sa v e a wa ypoint e v en if y ou don’t kno w it’ s position or location on the map . This unit lets you project the location of a w a ypoint from a kno wn wa ypoint us- ing only bearing and distance from the known w a y- point.
33 SELECTING A WA YPOINT In order to edit or na vigate to a w a ypoint, y ou must first select it. There are three w a ys to do this: by wa ypoint number , wa ypoint list, or search by name . All selection methods are on the main w a ypoint menu shown at right.
34 Edit Name Y ou can assign a name to each wa ypoint. The name can ha ve up to eight char acters. T o do this, first select the wa ypoint that you wish to name , then choose “EDIT NAME” from the wa ypoint menu. A screen similar to the one at right appears.
35 on the list: “Go T o Cursor”. Press the r ight arro w ke y . It no w shows na viga- tion data to the cursor location (shown as “D” on the map). See the screens below . Navigating to a W aypoint using the Map The unique “birds-ey e” view used b y the map giv es y ou an easy w a y to navigate to a w a ypoint.
36 The screen sho wn at right appears. The “F rom” label is highlighted at the top of the screen. Press the right ar- ro w k e y until the wa ypoint number that y ou want to mo v e appears . In this example, w e selected w aypoint num- ber 1. No w press the do wn arrow k e y once to highlight the “T o” label.
37 R OUTES Y ou can connect se v eral user w a ypoints together to f or m a route . When you recall the route , the unit shows navigation inf or mation to the first wa y- point in the route , then when y ou reach that w a ypoint, it s witches to the ne xt w a ypoint, and so on until you reach the last w a ypoint in the route .
38 Add Fr om Map Y ou can add wa ypoints from the map , e ven create ne w ones . T o do this, select “ADD FROM MAP” from the menu as shown belo w left. A screen similar to the one below center appears . Using the arrow k eys , mov e the cursor to the desired w a ypoint or location.
39 returns to the route list with the wa ypoint remov ed from the list. (Note: This doesn’t delete the w a ypoint from the database , it simply remov es it from the route.) W aypoint Statistics By def ault, this unit shows the distance and bearing from each wa ypoint in the route to the ne xt.
40 w a ypoints in the route. F ollow these lines to get to each of the wa ypoints. When y ou enter the radius set b y the arrival alarm, the unit automatically s witches to the ne xt wa ypoint on the list, sho wing na vigation data to that w a ypoint, and so on until the last wa ypoint on the route list has been reached.
41 The selected w a ypoint number appears at the top of this screen. Inf or mation about the wa ypoint shows at the bottom of the screen. When you’ re finished with this screen, press the EXIT k ey to erase it.
42 SYSTEM SETUP Man y f eatures are listed under the “System Setup” la- bel on the main men u. These commands affect the ba- sic operation of the unit.
43 Use the left or right arrow k eys to select the number in the current time that y ou w ant to change . Use the up or down arro w ke ys to change the number . Press the ENT k e y to sa v e the change, the EXIT k ey to er ase the menu without changing it.
44 cab le . See the sample wiring diagr ams on the ne xt page for general wir- ing procedures . Read y our other product’ s o wner’ s man ual f or more wir- ing inf or mation. Once the cab les are wired, tur n the unit on, press the menu k e y , and select “NMEA / DGPS CONFIG” from the System Setup men u.
45 T O GLOBALMAP 100 O THER DEVICE 12 VDC BA TTERY BLACK WIRE GROUND WIRES WHITE WIRE RED WIRE T O +12V O THER DEVICE’S RECEIVE D A T A WIRE GLOBALMAP 100 WIRES O THER DEVICE’S WIRES GLOBALMAP 100.
46 If y ou hav e any other Magna v o x or Star link compatib le DGPS receiv er connected to the GlobalMap 100, y o u ma y need to change the settings. T o do this, mo ve the b lac k bo x to the “Configure DGPS” label and press the right arrow k ey .
47 Reset Gr oups T o retur n all window g roups and bo x es on the navigation and mapping screens to their f actor y def aults , select Reset Groups on the System Setup menu. Finally , press the r ight arrow ke y . All window groups and digital bo x es are reset to their factory settings.
48 P osition Format The GlobalMap 100 can sho w the position in degrees, minutes , and thou- sandths of a minute (36° 28.700') or deg rees, minutes, seconds , and tenths of a second (36° 28' 40.
49 T o change the datum, first press the MENU ke y , then highlight the “GPS Setup” label and press the right ar- row k ey . Now highlight the “Select Datum” label. Finally , press the right arrow k e y again. A screen similar to the one at right appears.
50 PCF Offset” label. Finally , press the r ight arro w ke y again. A screen similar to the one at right appears. Now enter the correction f or your location. Remember , this is the diff erence between the location shown on the present position displa y and the position shown on the char t.
51 Map Fix Map Fix is used with char ts or maps. This system asks f or a reference position in latitude/longitude, which y ou tak e from a marked location on the map . It then sho ws the present position as distance on the map from that ref erence point.
52 ALARMS The GlobalMap 100 has se v eral alar ms. Y ou can set an arr ival alarm to flash a w ar ning message and sound a tone when you cross a preset distance from a w a ypoint. F or e xample, if you ha v e the arr iv al alar m set to .1 mile , then the alar m will flash a message when you come within .
53 The DGPS message appears whene ver the unit begins or stops using DGPS data to help deter mine your position. The def ault setting for these messages is “on”. T o tur n the message off, select the “Setup Alar ms” menu from the main men u, then highlight “DGPS MSG” and press the left arrow k e y .
54 SIMULA T OR A sim ulator is built into this unit that has se v eral options . Y ou can use nearly all of the unit’ s features - e ven sa ve and recall w a ypoints .
55 DEFINITION OF TERMS/ABBREVIA TIONS Due to space considerations , the digital displa ys use abbre viations f or some names. The y are as f ollows: AL T ............... Altitude - Y our height abo v e sea lev el. BRG ............. Bearing - The direction from your present position to a w a ypoint.
56 WGS 84 ................. DEF A UL T ADIND AN ............... MEAN ADIND AN ............... BURKINA F ASO ADIND AN ............... CAMEROON ADIND AN ............... ETHIOPIA ADIND AN ............... MALI ADIND AN ............... SENEGAL ADIND AN ...
57 CAR THA GE ........... TUNISIA CH-1903 ................ CHA THAM ............. ISLAND ASTR O NEW ZEALAND CHU A ASTRO ....... P ARAGU A Y CORREGO ............ ALEGRE BRAZIL D ABOLA ................ GUINEA DJAKAR T A ............. (BA T A VIA) INDONESIA DOS 1968 .
58 IRELAND ............... 1965 ISTS 061 ................ ASTRO 1968 S GEORGIA ISTS 073 ................ ASTRO 1969 DIEGO GARCIA JOHNST ON ........... ISLAND 1961 KAND A W ALA ......... SRI LANKA KERGUELEN ......... ISLAND 1949 KER T A U 1948 ........
59 N AMERICAN ........ 1927 CANAL ZONE N AMERICAN ........ 1927 CUBA N AMERICAN ........ 1927 GREENLAND N AMERICAN ........ 1927 MEXICO N AMERICAN ........ 1983 ALASKA CANAD A CONUS N AMERICAN ........ 1983 CENTRAL AM MEXICO OBSER V A TORIA ... METEREO 1939 AZORES OLD EGYPTIAN .
60 R T 90 ..................... SANT O (DOS) ....... ’65 ESPIRIT O SANT O ISLAND SAO BRAZ ............. AZORES SAPPER HILL ........ 1943 EAST F ALKLND ISLE SCHW ARZECK ..... NAMIBIA SEL V A GEM GRANDE SAL V A GE ISLE SO VIET .................. GEODETIC SYSTEM 1985 S AMERICAN .
61 LO WRANCE ELECTRONICS FULL ONE-YEAR W ARRANTY “W e", “our”, or “us” ref ers to LO WRANCE ELECTRONICS, INC ., the manuf acturer of this product. “Y ou” or “y our” ref ers to the first person who purchases this product as a con- sumer item f or personal, f amily , or household use.
62 LO WRANCE D A T AB ASES LICENSE A GREEMENT THIS IS A LEGAL A GREEMENT BETWEEN THE END-USER WHO FIRST PURCHASES THIS PR ODUCT AS A CONSUMER ITEM FOR PERSONAL, F AMIL Y , OR HOUSEHOLD USE (“Y OU”) AND LOWRANCE ELECTRONICS , INC., THE MANUF ACTURER OF THIS PRODUCT .
63 D A T AB ASES LIMITED W ARRANTY “W e”, “our”, or “us” ref ers to Lowrance Electronics , Inc., the manu f acturer of this product. “Y ou” or “ your” refers to the first person who purchases the product as a consumer item f or personal, f amily , or household use.
64 Notes:.
65 How to Obtain Service (Canadian Customers Onl y) W e back your in v estment in quality products with quick, e xper t ser vice and genuine Lowrance replacement parts. If you need service or repairs, contact the Lowrance F actory Customer Ser vice Depar tment at the toll-free number listed below .
66 Ho w to Obtain Service - U.S.A. Only W e back your in v estment in quality products with quick, exper t ser vice and genuine Lowr ance ® replacement par ts. If y ou're in the United States and you ha v e questions, please contact the F actor y Customer Ser vice Depar tment using our toll-free number listed below .
Un point important après l'achat de l'appareil (ou même avant l'achat) est de lire le manuel d'utilisation. Nous devons le faire pour quelques raisons simples:
Si vous n'avez pas encore acheté Lowrance GlobalMap 100 c'est un bon moment pour vous familiariser avec les données de base sur le produit. Consulter d'abord les pages initiales du manuel d'utilisation, que vous trouverez ci-dessus. Vous devriez y trouver les données techniques les plus importants du Lowrance GlobalMap 100 - de cette manière, vous pouvez vérifier si l'équipement répond à vos besoins. Explorant les pages suivantes du manuel d'utilisation Lowrance GlobalMap 100, vous apprendrez toutes les caractéristiques du produit et des informations sur son fonctionnement. Les informations sur le Lowrance GlobalMap 100 va certainement vous aider à prendre une décision concernant l'achat.
Dans une situation où vous avez déjà le Lowrance GlobalMap 100, mais vous avez pas encore lu le manuel d'utilisation, vous devez le faire pour les raisons décrites ci-dessus,. Vous saurez alors si vous avez correctement utilisé les fonctions disponibles, et si vous avez commis des erreurs qui peuvent réduire la durée de vie du Lowrance GlobalMap 100.
Cependant, l'un des rôles les plus importants pour l'utilisateur joués par les manuels d'utilisateur est d'aider à résoudre les problèmes concernant le Lowrance GlobalMap 100. Presque toujours, vous y trouverez Troubleshooting, soit les pannes et les défaillances les plus fréquentes de l'apparei Lowrance GlobalMap 100 ainsi que les instructions sur la façon de les résoudre. Même si vous ne parvenez pas à résoudre le problème, le manuel d‘utilisation va vous montrer le chemin d'une nouvelle procédure – le contact avec le centre de service à la clientèle ou le service le plus proche.