Manuel d'utilisation / d'entretien du produit BEPSR31 du fabricant Linksys
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Instant Broadband™ Series Cable/DSL Routers Use this guide to install the following products: BEFSR41 ver . 2 EtherFast ® Cable/DSL Router with 4-Port Switch BEFSRU31 EtherFast ® Cable/DSL Router with USB Port and 3-Port Switch BEFSR11 ver .
COPYRIGHT & TRADEMARKS Copyright © 2002 Linksys, All Rights Reserved. Linksys and EtherFast are r egistered trademarks of Linksys. Instant Broadband is a trademark of Linksys. Micr osoft, Windows, and the Windows logo are r egistered trademarks of Micr osoft Corporation.
EtherFast ® Cable/DSL Routers Chapter 7: Configure the PCs 35 Overview 35 Conf iguring W indo ws 95, 98, and Millennium PCs 36 Conf iguring W indo ws 2000 PCs 38 Conf iguring W indo ws XP PCs 40 Chap.
Instant Broadband ™ Series EtherFast ® Cable/DSL Routers Chapter 1: Introduction The Linksys EtherFast ® Cable/DSL Router Congratulations on the purchase of the EtherF ast Cable/DSL Router from Li.
EtherFast ® Cable/DSL Routers 3 Instant Broadband ™ Series 2 Package Contents for the 1-Port Router (BEFSR11) • One EtherF ast 1-Port Cable/DSL Router • One Setup Wizard CD-R OM with User Guide.
EtherFast ® Cable/DSL Routers The Router’ s f irew all (N A T) protects your netw ork of PCs so users on the pub- lic, Internet side cannot “see” your PCs.
This user guide co vers the basic steps for setting up a netw ork with a router . After going through the appropriate “Getting to Kno w the Router” chapter (Chapter 2, 3, or 4, depending on which .
EtherFast ® Cable/DSL Routers 9 Instant Broadband ™ Series 8 Pow e r Green . The Powe r LED lights up when the Router is po w ered on. Link/Act Gr een . The Link/Act LED ser v es two purposes. If the LED is continuously lit, the Router is successfull y connected to a device through the corresponding port ( 1 , 2 , 3 or 4 ).
EtherFast ® Cable/DSL Routers 11 Instant Broadband ™ Series 10 Chapter 3: Getting to Know the 1- Port EtherFast Cable/DSL Router The rear panel of the Router is where all of the Router’ s cab ling connections are made, and where y ou can reset or conf igure the Router’ s LAN por t, as sho wn in Figure 3-1.
EtherFast ® Cable/DSL Routers Full/Col Gr een . The Full/Col LED also ser ves tw o pur poses. If this LED remains lit, a LAN port connection is being successful- ly maintained. If the LED flickers, the connection is experi- encing collisions. Infrequent collisions are normal.
EtherFast ® Cable/DSL Routers 15 Instant Broadband ™ Series 14 This USB icon, sho wn in Figure 4-2, denotes the presence of a USB port or connector . The 3-P or t Router comes with a USB cable that has tw o different types of con- nectors. T ype A, the master connector, is shaped lik e a rectangle and plugs into your PC’ s USB port.
EtherFast ® Cable/DSL Routers The W AN Indicators Link Gr een . The Link LED lights up when a successful connec- tion is made betw een the Router and your broadband device or netw ork. Act Gr een . The Act LED flickers when the Router is sending or receiving data o ver the broadband WA N port.
EtherFast ® Cable/DSL Routers 19 Instant Broadband ™ Series 18 1. Before you be gin, make sure that all of y our hardw are is po w ered off, includ- ing the Router , PCs, hubs, switches, and cable or DSL modem. 2. If you ha ve the 4-P ort Router, go to step 2.
EtherFast ® Cable/DSL Routers 21 Instant Broadband ™ Series 20 If the Router’ s LAN ports are all full and you still ha ve PCs and/or devices to connect, connect a hub or a switch to the Router using an Ethernet cable. T o do so, use the Router’ s Uplink port to connect to a standard por t on a hub or switch.
EtherFast ® Cable/DSL Routers 23 Instant Broadband ™ Series 22 3. Select Sear ch f or the best driv er for y our device (Recommended) , sho wn in Figure 6-2. Click the Ne xt button. 4. Insert the driver disk into the flopp y driv e, and select Floppy disk dri ves only , as sho wn in Figure 6-3.
EtherFast ® Cable/DSL Routers 7. W indows will notify y ou that it has completed copying the dri ver f iles to your PC, as sho wn in Figure 6-6. Click the Finish button to complete the USB driv er installation. 8. W indows will ask y ou if you w ant to restar t your PC, as sho wn in Figure 6- 7.
EtherFast ® Cable/DSL Routers 27 Instant Broadband ™ Series 9. When y our PC has f inished restarting, click the Start button, and select Settings and Control P anel . Double-click Netw ork . Make sure that TCP/IP is installed on your PC, as sho wn on the screen in Figure 6-8.
EtherFast ® Cable/DSL Routers 5. When the Digital Signature Not F ound screen appears, as sho wn in F igure 6- 13, W indo ws will ask you if y ou want to continue the installation. Click the Ye s button. 6. Click the Ne xt button from the screen sho wn in Figure 6-14 to allo w W indows to cop y the dri ver f iles to your PC.
EtherFast ® Cable/DSL Routers 31 Instant Broadband ™ Series 30 1. W ith the Router pow ered up and connected to your PC’ s USB port using a USB cable, start up your PC in W indows Millennium. 2. W indows will notify y ou that new hardw are has been detected (see Figure 6-17).
EtherFast ® Cable/DSL Routers 33 Instant Broadband ™ Series 32 1. W ith the Router connected to your PC’ s USB por t using a USB cable, start up your PC in W indows XP . 2. W indows will notify y ou that new hardw are has been detected (shown in Figure 6-22).
EtherFast ® Cable/DSL Routers Chapter 7: Configure the PCs The instructions in this chapter will help you conf igure each of your comput- ers to be able to communicate with the Router . T o do this, you need to conf igure your PC’ s netw ork settings to obtain an IP (or TCP/IP) address automatically (called DHCP).
EtherFast ® Cable/DSL Routers 3. Click the IP Addr ess tab and select Obtain an IP address automaticall y , as sho wn in Figure 7-2. 4. No w click the Gate wa y tab to ensure that the Installed Gatew a y f ield is left blank. Click the OK button. 5. Click the OK button again.
EtherFast ® Cable/DSL Routers 4. Select Internet Pr otocol (TCP/IP) , as sho wn in Figure 7-4, and click the Pr oper ties button. 5. Select Obtain an IP ad dr ess automatically , as sho wn in Figure 7-5. Once the new windo w appears, click the OK button.
EtherFast ® Cable/DSL Routers 4. Select Internet Pr otocol (TCP/IP) , as sho wn in Figure 7-7, and click the Pr oper ties button. 5. Select Obtain an IP addr ess automaticall y , as shown in F igure 7-8. Once the new windo w appears, click the OK button.
EtherFast ® Cable/DSL Routers 43 Instant Broadband ™ Series 42 3. The Router conf iguration screen will appear with the Setup tab selected. Based on the setup instructions from your ISP , you ma y need to provide the follo wing infor mation.
EtherFast ® Cable/DSL Routers 45 Instant Broadband ™ Series DHCP or Obtain an IP Addr ess A utomatically If your ISP sa ys that you are connecting through DHCP or a dynamic IP address from your ISP , perform these steps: A . Select Obtain an IP automatically as the W AN Connection T ype, as sho wn in Figure 8-4.
EtherFast ® Cable/DSL Routers Chapter 9: The Cable/DSL Router’ s W eb-based Utility F or your con venience, use the Router’ s w eb-based utility to administer it.
EtherFast ® Cable/DSL Routers • Device IP Addr ess and Subnet Mask The v alues for the Router’ s IP Address and Subnet Mask are sho wn here. The def ault values are 192.
EtherFast ® Cable/DSL Routers 51 Instant Broadband ™ Series PPP oE Some DSL-based ISPs use PPP oE (P oint-to-P oint Protocol o ver Ethernet) to estab- lish Internet con- nections for end- users. If you are connected to the Internet through a DSL line, check with your ISP to see if they use PPP oE.
EtherFast ® Cable/DSL Routers 53 Instant Broadband ™ Series 52 RAS Remote Access Service (RAS) (sho wn in Figure 9-8) is a service that applies to con- nections in Singapore only . F or users in Singapore, check with Singtel for information on RAS.
EtherFast ® Cable/DSL Routers 55 Instant Broadband ™ Series 54 The Status tab, sho wn in F igure 9-10, displa ys the Router’ s status; it reflects the data and selections you’ ve entered using the Setup screen. All of the information provided on this screen is read-onl y .
EtherFast ® Cable/DSL Routers 57 Instant Broadband ™ Series 56 • DHCP Server DHCP is already enab led by factor y default. If you already ha ve a DHCP server on your netw ork, set the Router’ s DHCP option to Disab le . Click the A pply button.
EtherFast ® Cable/DSL Routers 59 Instant Broadband ™ Series The Log tab, sho wn in Figure 9-12, pro vides you with a lo g of all incoming and outgoing URLs or IP addresses for your Internet connection. T o access activity lo gs, select the Enab le option next to Access Log.
EtherFast ® Cable/DSL Routers Under the Help tab, sho wn in F igure 9-14, y ou’ ll f ind links to all of the Utility’ s internal suppor t documentation, including the application that upg rades the Router’ s f irmware. New f ir mware versions are posted at www .
EtherFast ® Cable/DSL Routers 63 Instant Broadband ™ Series T o upgrade the Router’ s f ir mware: 1. Select the Help tab (see Figure 9-14). 2. Click Upgrade Firmwar e to displa y a new windo w (see Figure 9-15).
EtherFast ® Cable/DSL Routers 65 Instant Broadband ™ Series 64 Using MTU (Maximum T ransmission Unit) • This feature specif ies the largest pack et size permitted for network transmis- sion. Select Enab le and enter the value desired. It is recommended that you lea ve this value in the 1200 to 1500 range.
EtherFast ® Cable/DSL Routers 67 Instant Broadband ™ Series 66 • T elnet A ter minal emulation protocol commonly used on Internet and TCP/IP-based net- w orks. It allows a user at a terminal or computer to log onto a remote device and run a program.
EtherFast ® Cable/DSL Routers 69 Instant Broadband ™ Series 68 5. Enter the IP address of the ser ver that y ou w ant the Internet users to be able to access. T o f ind the IP address, go to “ Appendix F: Finding the MA C Address and IP Address for Y our Ethernet Adapter .
EtherFast ® Cable/DSL Routers 71 Instant Broadband ™ Series 70 If the Router is connected to more than one netw ork, it may be necessary to set up a static route betw een them. A static route is a pre-deter mined pathwa y that netw ork infor mation must trav el to reach a specif ic host or netw ork.
EtherFast ® Cable/DSL Routers 73 Instant Broadband ™ Series 72 The DMZ Hosting feature, sho wn in Figure 9-22, allo ws one local user to be exposed to the Internet for use of a special-pur pose ser vice such as Internet gaming and videoconferencing.
EtherFast ® Cable/DSL Routers 75 Instant Broadband ™ Series 74 Appendix A: Troubleshooting This appendix consists of tw o par ts: “Common Problems and Solutions” and “Frequentl y Asked Questions. ” Pro vided are possible solutions to problems regarding the installation and operation of the Router .
EtherFast ® Cable/DSL Routers F or Windo ws XP: The follo wing instr uctions assume you are running W indows XP with the default interface. If you are using the Classic interface (where the icons and menus look like pre vious W indo ws versions), please follo w the instructions for W indows 2000.
EtherFast ® Cable/DSL Routers 79 Instant Broadband ™ Series 78 C. In the command prompt, type ping 192.168.1.1 and press the Enter key . • If you get a repl y , the computer is communicating with the Router .
EtherFast ® Cable/DSL Routers Y our VPN ma y require por t 500/UDP packets to be passed to the computer that is connecting to the IPSec server . Refer to “Problem #7, I need to set up online game hosting or use other Internet applications” for details.
EtherFast ® Cable/DSL Routers 8. I can’t get the Internet game , server , or application to work. If you are ha ving diff iculties getting an y Inter net game, server , or application to function properl y , consider exposing one PC to the Internet using DeMilitarized Zone (DMZ) hosting.
EtherFast ® Cable/DSL Routers 13. The fir mware upgrade failed, and/or the Diag LED is flashing. The upgrade could hav e f ailed for a number of reasons. F ollo w these steps to upgrade the f ir mware and/or make the Diag LED stop flashing: A. If the f irmware upgrade f ailed , use the TFTP pro gram (it was do wnloaded along with the f irmware).
EtherFast ® Cable/DSL Routers 17. The Diag LED stays lit continuously . • The Diag LED lights up when the de vice is f irst pow ered up. Meantime, the system will boot up itself and check for proper operation. After f in- ishing the checking procedure, the LED turns off to sho w that the system is w orking f ine.
EtherFast ® Cable/DSL Routers 89 Instant Broadband ™ Series 88 Does the Router support ICQ send file? Y es, with the follo wing f ix: click ICQ menu -> pr efer ence -> connections tab-> , and check I am behind a f ir e- wall or pr o xy . Then set the f irew all time-out to 80 seconds in the f irew all set- ting.
EtherFast ® Cable/DSL Routers 91 Instant Broadband ™ Series 90 Does the Router pass PPTP packets or actively route PPTP sessions? The Router allo ws PPTP packets to pass through. Is the Router cross-platform compatible? Any platform that supports Ether net and TCP/IP is compatible with the Router .
EtherFast ® Cable/DSL Routers Bridge - A device that interconnects dif ferent netw orks together . Br oadband - A data-transmission scheme in which multiple signals share the bandwidth of a medium. This allo ws the transmission of voice, data, and video signals o ver a single medium.
EtherFast ® Cable/DSL Routers DHCP supports static addresses for computers containing W eb servers that need a permanent IP address. DMZ - ( D e M ilitarized Z one) allo ws one IP address (or computer) to be exposed to the Internet. Some applications require multiple TCP/IP ports to be open.
EtherFast ® Cable/DSL Routers Full Duplex - The ability of a device or line to transmit data simultaneousl y in both directions. Gatew a y – A device that interconnects netw orks with different, incompatib le communications protocols.
EtherFast ® Cable/DSL Routers NetBEUI ( NetB IOS E xtended U ser I nterface) - The transpor t la yer for NetBIOS. NetBIOS and NetBEUI w ere originally part of a single protocol suite that was later separated. NetBIOS sessions can be transported o ver NetBEUI, TCP/IP , and SPX/IPX protocols.
EtherFast ® Cable/DSL Routers nostic tool or debugging feature, especially w hen fending off an attack. It enables the administrator to k eep close track of switch performance and alter it if necessary . P ort mir roring can be managed locally or remotel y .
EtherFast ® Cable/DSL Routers TCP/IP - T ransmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) is the basic communication language or protocol of the Internet. It can also be used as a communications protocol in a pri v ate netw ork (either an intranet or an extranet).
EtherFast ® Cable/DSL Routers 105 Instant Broadband ™ Series URL ( U niform R esource L ocator) - The address that def ines the route to a f ile on the W eb or any other Internet facility . URLs are typed into the bro wser to access W eb pages, and URLs are embedded within the pages themselves to pro- vide the h yper text links to other pages.
EtherFast ® Cable/DSL Routers 107 Instant Broadband ™ Series 106 Step T wo: Pinging for a Web Address While the IP address returned abov e would w ork as your e-mail server address, it ma y not be permanent. IP addresses change all the time. W eb addresses, ho w- ev er , usually don’ t.
EtherFast ® Cable/DSL Routers 6. Find and double-click TCP/IP in the list to the right (see F igure D-2). 7. After a fe w seconds, the main Network windo w will appear . The TCP/IP Protocol should no w be listed , as sho wn in Figure D-3. 8. Click the OK button.
EtherFast ® Cable/DSL Routers 111 Instant Broadband ™ Series Appendix E: T wisted-Pair Cabling There are dif ferent grades, or “categories, ” of twisted-pair cabling. Category 5 is the most reliable and most highl y recommended. Category 3 is a good sec- ond choice.
EtherFast ® Cable/DSL Routers 3. Write down the Adapter Address as sho wn on your computer screen (see Figure F-3). This is the MA C address for y our Ethernet adapter and will be sho wn as a series of numbers and letters. The MA C address/Adapter Address is what you will use for MA C Address Cloning or MA C Filtering.
EtherFast ® Cable/DSL Routers When entering the information using the Router’ s web-based utility , you will type the 12-digit MA C addr ess in this format, XXXXXXXXXXXX without the hyphens for MA C Filtering. See Figure F-6. When entering information for MAC Address Cloning, type the 12-digit MA C addr ess (see Figure F-7).
EtherFast ® Cable/DSL Routers 3. From the Setup screen that appears, sho wn in Figure G-3, select Obtain an IP automat- ically from the W AN Connection T ype drop- do wn menu. Then, click the Security tab . 4. Select Enab le for A OL Parental Controls from the Security tab, sho wn in Figure G-4, and click the OK button on the screen that appears.
EtherFast ® Cable/DSL Routers 119 Appendix H: 4-Port Router Specifications Model Number BEFSR41 ver . 2 Standards IEEE 802.3 (10BaseT), IEEE 802.3u (100BaseTX) Protocol CSMA/CD Ports LAN: Four 10/100.
EtherFast ® Cable/DSL Routers 121 Instant Broadband ™ Series 120 Appendix J: 3-Port Router Specifications Model Number BEFSRU31 Standards IEEE 802.3 (10BaseT), IEEE 802.
EtherFast ® Cable/DSL Routers Appendix L: Contact Information F or help with the installation or operation of your Instant Broadband EtherF ast Cable/DSL Router, contact Linksys T echnical Suppor t at one of the phone numbers or Internet addresses below .
© Copyright 2002 Linksys, All Rights Reserved. www .linksys.com.
Un point important après l'achat de l'appareil (ou même avant l'achat) est de lire le manuel d'utilisation. Nous devons le faire pour quelques raisons simples:
Si vous n'avez pas encore acheté Linksys BEPSR31 c'est un bon moment pour vous familiariser avec les données de base sur le produit. Consulter d'abord les pages initiales du manuel d'utilisation, que vous trouverez ci-dessus. Vous devriez y trouver les données techniques les plus importants du Linksys BEPSR31 - de cette manière, vous pouvez vérifier si l'équipement répond à vos besoins. Explorant les pages suivantes du manuel d'utilisation Linksys BEPSR31, vous apprendrez toutes les caractéristiques du produit et des informations sur son fonctionnement. Les informations sur le Linksys BEPSR31 va certainement vous aider à prendre une décision concernant l'achat.
Dans une situation où vous avez déjà le Linksys BEPSR31, mais vous avez pas encore lu le manuel d'utilisation, vous devez le faire pour les raisons décrites ci-dessus,. Vous saurez alors si vous avez correctement utilisé les fonctions disponibles, et si vous avez commis des erreurs qui peuvent réduire la durée de vie du Linksys BEPSR31.
Cependant, l'un des rôles les plus importants pour l'utilisateur joués par les manuels d'utilisateur est d'aider à résoudre les problèmes concernant le Linksys BEPSR31. Presque toujours, vous y trouverez Troubleshooting, soit les pannes et les défaillances les plus fréquentes de l'apparei Linksys BEPSR31 ainsi que les instructions sur la façon de les résoudre. Même si vous ne parvenez pas à résoudre le problème, le manuel d‘utilisation va vous montrer le chemin d'une nouvelle procédure – le contact avec le centre de service à la clientèle ou le service le plus proche.