Manuel d'utilisation / d'entretien du produit KGS-2401 du fabricant KTI Networks
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-1- DOC.041223 24-Port Gigabit Ethernet Switch KGS-2401 Installation Guide.
-2- (C) 2002 KTI Networks Inc. All rights reserved. No part of this documentation may be reproduced in any form or by any means or used to make any directive work (such as translation or transformation) without permission from KTI Networks Inc. KTI Networks Inc.
-3- The information contained in this document is subject to change without prior notice. Copyright (C) . All Rights Reserved. TRADEMARKS Ethernet is a registered trademark of Xerox Corp. W ARNING: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules.
-4- T able of Contents 1. Unpacking Information ............................................................................................. 6 2. Introduction to 24-port Gigabit Web Smart Switch ................................................ 7 2.1 General Description .
-5- 7.6 T erminology ................................................................................................................ .......................... 3 0 7.7 Command Description ..............................................................
-6- 1. Unpacking Information Thank you for purchasing the 24-port Gigabit W eb Smart Switch. Before you start, please check all the contents of this package. The product package should include the following: 1. One 24-port Gigabit W eb Smart Switch 2.
-7- 2. Introduction to 24-port Gigabit Web Smart Switch 2.1 General Description The device is a 24-port 10/100/1000Mbps Ethernet W eb Smart Switch. Compare to the traditional 10/100Mbps Ethernet, the switch delivers a dedicated Gigabit connection to every attached client with no congestion issue.
-8- 2.3 The Front Panel The front panel of the switch is shown as below: Port Operation There are 24 * 1000Mbps RJ-45 (copper) ports on the front panel.
-9- Port LED summary table LEDs Status Interpretation 10/100M Steady /Blinking Amber Connected as 10Mbps/Active Steady/Blinking green Connected as 100Mbps/Active 1000M Steady/Blinking green Connected .
-10- 3. Installing 24-Port Gigabit Web Smart Switch This switch can be placed directly on your desktop, or mounted in a rack. Users can immediately use most of the features simply by attaching the cables and turning the power on.
-11- 3.3 Installing Network Cables Station Connections Reference to the wiring statement of the previous section; connect each station to the switch with correct type of cables. Switch-to-Switch Connections In making a switch-to-switch connection, use every ports to connect another switch or backbone is strongly recommended.
-12- 4. Functional Description 4.1 PHY Monitoring and Port Mode Set-up It is a major task of the software to continuously monitor the PHYs in order to set up the switch ports according to whether the link is down or up and in the latter case what the current speed, duplex mode and pause capabilities are.
-13- 5. Web Management guide This section instructs you how to enter and set up the configurations, which can be accessed by RS- 232 serial port (out-of-band) on the rear panel or by Internet Browser over the network (in-band). Factory Default value: IP : 192.
-14- 3. After authentication procedure, the home page shows up. 5.2 Home Page On the Home page, you can select the configuration by clicking the menu tabs located on the upside of the UI.
-15- T o restore the default V alues of switch, click the [Default] button. If you want to reboot the switch, click the [Reboot] button. T o check the connection status of each port from 1 to 24, take a look at the port monitor . When the port shows green , it is connected and link up.
-16- 5.2.1 System T o set up the system configurations such as login value, time-out value and enabling the VLAN Man- agement. Status & Setting Functions Mac Address The Mac Address of the switch S/W V ersion T o check up the Software V ersion, see this.
-17- 5.2.2 Ports On the page, you can view the Port status, set up the Speed mode and enable the FDX flow control. Status & Settings Functions L i n k T o show the status of each port. When it is red, it means the connection is down. Otherwise, it is green.
-18- 5.2.3 VLAN VLAN Configuration is for dividing the LAN into subnet groups for better network management. The benefit is that the user can move one client to another subnet group without actually moving the ma- chine. VLAN Entry There are 24 entries to set up.
-19- PVID When the VLAN-enabled switch receives a untagged packet, the packet will be sent to the port default VLAN according to the PVID (port VLAN ID) of the ingress port.
-20- 5.2.4 Aggregation/ T runking Configuration T o set up the Port trunk groups, put the ports number into the same Aggregation group line. There are eight groups to choose. The maximum number of ports for one group is 8. There three aggregation modes for selection, SMAC (Source MAC), DMAC (Destination MAC), and XOR.
-21- 5.2.5.1 Quality of Service (QoS) TOS Configuration T o improve the network performance by applying the TOS for IP packets, set up the priority of eight groups of precedence bits on this page. There are two priority levels to choose, high or Low .
-22- 5.2.5.2 QoS Port Egress Rate Control T o limit the out-going packet rate, select [Enable] and enter the value you need from 250~1000000K bps. The packet rate over the limitation will be discarded.
-23- 5.2.6 Mirror Port mirror function is used to mirror traffic from source port to a target port for analysis. Only 2 ports can be monitored (mirrored) simultaneously to 1 Monitor port (target port). (Note that the target port must be in the same VLAN as the source ports.
-24- 5.2.8 Discovery When you install several switches in the network, the discovery management tool helps you to search and access those switches easily . Therefore you can access any switch without memorizing the re- spective IP addresses. Note: The Maximum number of Address list is 16 for each mode.
-25- 5.2.9 Default T o restore all settings to factory default values, 1. Click [Default] button on the Home page 2. Click [Y es] to confirm the action. 5.2.10 Reboot T o reboot the switch, 1. Click [Reboot] button on the Home page 2. Click [Y es] to confirm the action.
-26- 6. Product Specifications Standard IEEE802.3 10BASE-T IEEE802.3u 100BASE-TX IEEE802.3x full-duplex operation and flow control IEEE802.3ab 1000BASE-T IEEE802.
-27- 7. Command Line Interface 7.1 Start-up and T erminal configuration T o start-up the command line interface, connect a PC COM port to the RS-232 connector and activate a terminal emulation software (e.g. HyperT erminal of Windows.). The terminal emulation software should be set up as follows: 1.
-28- When you are at the top level, the prompt shows :>, and if you are at the group level, the prompt displays the group name, e.g. System>. T o be under a certain group, you may enter the group name at top level or add / in front of the group name then press enter at any level.
-29- 7.5 Entering Commands Commands are given by entering the command string. The command string is not case-sensitive. There are three possible situations for entering the command: 1.
-30- 7.6 T erminology The following table shows general parameter types used in command syntaxes and descriptions. <port> The port number <portlist> Comma and/or dash separated port list. This type can be used for specifying individual ports or a range of ports.
-31- 7.7.1 System Commands Commands at the System level: System Configuration [all] System Restore default [keepip] System UserName [<name>] System Password [<password>] System systemname [<systemname>] System Reboot 1.
-32- System Reboot Description: Reboot the switch. 7.7.2 Console Commands Commands at Console level: Console Configuration Console Timeout [<timeout>] Console Prompt [<prompt string>] 1.Console Configuration Syntax: Console Configuration Description: Show configured Console password and timeout.
-33- <portlist>: Port list (Default: All ports). 2. Port Mode Syntax: Port Mode [<portlist>] [<mode>] Description: Set or show the speed and duplex mode for the port. <portlist>: Port list (Default: All ports). <mode> : Port speed and duplex mode (Default: Show configured and current mode).
-34- Show or clear statistics for the port. <portlist>: Port list (default: All ports). [clear] : Clear port statistics (default: Show statistics).
-35- 5. MAC Flush Syntax: MAC Flush Description: Removes non-static MAC address from the switch MAC table. 6. MAC Age T ime Syntax: MAC Agetime [<agetime>] Description: Set or show the MAC age timer in seconds. The value zero disables ageing. [<agetime>]: Age timer in seconds, 0 or 10-65535 (default: Show timer).
-36- 4. VLAN Lookup Syntax: VLAN Lookup <vidlist> Description: Lookup VLAN entry and show port list. <vidlist> : VLAN ID list. 5. VLAN EgressT agging Syntax: VLAN EgressTagging [<portlist>] [enable|disable] Description: Set or show the VLAN Egress Tagging mode for the port.
-37- Aggr Configuration Description: Shows the aggregation groups and the aggregation mode. 2. Aggregation Add Syntax: Aggr Add <portlist> Description: Add link aggregation group including ports. <portlist>: Aggregation port list. 3. Aggregation Delete Syntax: Aggr Delete <portlist> Description: Delete link aggregation group.
-38- trol configuration, ingress rate control configuration and multicast storm control [<portlist>]: Port list (default: All ports). 2. QoS T osprecedence Syntax: QoS Tosprecedence [<portlist>] [<tosprecedencelist>] [low|high] Description: Set or show the IP ToS precendence priority mapping.
-39- 7.7.8 Mirror Commands Commands at Mirror level: Mirror Configuration Mirror Port [<port>] Mirror Source [<portlist>] [enable|disable] 1. Mirror Configuration Syntax: Mirror Configuration Description: Show the mirror destination port and mirror mode for source ports.
-40- 7.8 Example This example shows how to configure two VLANs with the following setup: • VID 1 spans ports 2-16 and VID 2 spans ports 1-3, so port 2 and 3 are members of both VLANs and all 16 ports must be VLAN Egress T agging enabled. • Port 1 is the access port for VID 2, so PVID of port 1 must be set to 2.
-41- 8. Factory Default Configuration The factory default configuration is a VLAN aware L2 switch with automatic learning/ageing and auto negotiation enabled on all ports: System: The system name string is empty . Console: The password string is empty and inactivity timeout is disabled.
Un point important après l'achat de l'appareil (ou même avant l'achat) est de lire le manuel d'utilisation. Nous devons le faire pour quelques raisons simples:
Si vous n'avez pas encore acheté KTI Networks KGS-2401 c'est un bon moment pour vous familiariser avec les données de base sur le produit. Consulter d'abord les pages initiales du manuel d'utilisation, que vous trouverez ci-dessus. Vous devriez y trouver les données techniques les plus importants du KTI Networks KGS-2401 - de cette manière, vous pouvez vérifier si l'équipement répond à vos besoins. Explorant les pages suivantes du manuel d'utilisation KTI Networks KGS-2401, vous apprendrez toutes les caractéristiques du produit et des informations sur son fonctionnement. Les informations sur le KTI Networks KGS-2401 va certainement vous aider à prendre une décision concernant l'achat.
Dans une situation où vous avez déjà le KTI Networks KGS-2401, mais vous avez pas encore lu le manuel d'utilisation, vous devez le faire pour les raisons décrites ci-dessus,. Vous saurez alors si vous avez correctement utilisé les fonctions disponibles, et si vous avez commis des erreurs qui peuvent réduire la durée de vie du KTI Networks KGS-2401.
Cependant, l'un des rôles les plus importants pour l'utilisateur joués par les manuels d'utilisateur est d'aider à résoudre les problèmes concernant le KTI Networks KGS-2401. Presque toujours, vous y trouverez Troubleshooting, soit les pannes et les défaillances les plus fréquentes de l'apparei KTI Networks KGS-2401 ainsi que les instructions sur la façon de les résoudre. Même si vous ne parvenez pas à résoudre le problème, le manuel d‘utilisation va vous montrer le chemin d'une nouvelle procédure – le contact avec le centre de service à la clientèle ou le service le plus proche.