Manuel d'utilisation / d'entretien du produit PROCURVE 6208M-SX du fabricant HP
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installation and getting star ted guide www .hp.com/go/ hp procur ve hp procur ve routing switches 9304m, 9308m, and 6308m-sx and the hp procur ve switch 6208m-sx (software release 6.
Boo k 1: Installatio n and Get t ing Started Guid e for the HP ProC ur ve Routi ng Switches 9304M, 9308M, 6308M-S X a nd the HP ProCurv e S witch 6208M-SX (So ftware R eleas es 6.
Cop y right 200 0 Hewlett-Packard Company All right s rese rve d . R e production , adap tation or tra nsl ation wi thout pri o r w ri tten per mission is pr ohibit ed, ex cept a s a llo w ed und er the c opy right la ws.
Organization of Product D o cum en t ati on Read Me First Th e “ Re ad Me Firs t ” docum ent inc lu des so ftw a r e relea se informati on, a b r ief “ Ge tting Starte d ” sect ion, an access .
iv.
Safety and EMC Regulatory Statements Safety Informati on ! W ARNING CAUT IO N Groundi ng Do cum ent at ion referenc e sy mbol. If the p r odu ct is marke d with this sy m bol , refer to th e pro duc t d ocum entation t o ge t mo re inform ation about the p r oduct .
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide Inform ati ons con cer nant l a séc u r ité ! W ARNING CAUTIO N Symbole de r é f é re nc e à la do cumenta t ion. Si le produi t es t ma rqu é de ce sym bole, re po rt ez -vous à la docum entati on du pr oduit a f in d'ob tenir de s informa t ions pl us d é ta i ll é es .
Saf e ty an d EM C R egu latory Stat ement s Ge r ä teingabet erm i nals , d en N e tz k abe ln oder dem mit Strom be lieferte n Ne tzkabel satz vorau s .
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide Consideraciones sobre se guri dad ! W A RNING CAUTION S í mbol o de refere nci a a la documentac i ó n. Si el prod ucto va ma rcado c on e ste s í mbolo , c onsul tar la d ocum entaci ó n del pr oducto a f in de o b tener mayor inf o rm ac i ó n s obr e e l pr oduct o.
Saf e ty an d EM C R egu latory Stat ement s Safety Information (Ja pan) ix.
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide Safety Information (China) Laser s The G igab i t-SX and Gi gabit-L X Modules are C lass 1 Laser Pr oducts .
Saf e ty an d EM C R egu latory Stat ement s EMC Reg u latory Statem ents U.S.A. FCC Cl ass A This eq uip men t h as been t est ed and fou nd to c omply wi th the l imi ts fo r a C l ass A d igi tal devi ce, pursu ant to Part 15 of the FC C Rules.
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide xi i.
Conte n ts S AFETY AN D EMC R EGULA T ORY S TATEMEN TS ... ........ ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... v S AFE TY I NFORM A TION ....................... ................... .................... ................... ................... ......
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide I NS TALLATIO N ..... .......... ....... ....... ........ ....... ....... ....... ....... ........ ....... ....... ..... . 2 -1 U NP ACKI NG A S YSTE M ...................... ................... ........
S ECU R ING A CC ESS ....... ....... ....... ........ ....... ....... ....... ....... ........ ....... ....... ..... . 3 -1 S E CURING A CC ESS M ET HODS ........... ................... .................... ................... ................... .
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide C ONFIGU RI NG S E CUR E S HELL ..... .......... ....... ....... ........ ....... ....... ....... ....... ... . 4-1 S ETT ING THE H OS T N AM E AN D D OM AIN N AM E ...... .................... ..........
R EP LACING THE S TARTUP C ONFIGURATION WITH THE R UNNING C ONFIGURATION ................... ................ 6- 5 R EP LACING THE R UNNING C ONF IGURATION WITH THE S TARTUP C ONFIGURAT ION ................... ................ 6- 5 L OGGING C HANGE S TO TH E S TA RTUP -C ONFI G F IL E .
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide S TAT IC MAC E NTRI ES .. ................... .................... ................... ................... .................... ................... . 7-15 S TANDARD S PA NNING T RE E P ROTOCOL (S TP ) .....
F AN S ......... ................... ................... .................... ................... ................... .................... . .................. ... 8- 8 LE D S . ....... ................... ................... .................... ....
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide H ARDWA RE S PE CIFICATION S ... ....... ....... ....... ....... ........ ....... ....... ....... ....... ... .A-1 E LE CTRI CAL S PE CIFI CA TIONS .................. .................... ...............
Chap ter 1 Getting Started Introductio n This gu ide describe s how to inst all , c onfi gur e, and monitor th e follo wi ng devi ces : • HP Pro C urv e Ro uting Sw it ch 9308M • HP Pro C urv e Ro.
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide T ermi nology The f o llowin g table de fin es basic pro du c t t e rms u sed in this gui de . Product T e rms T e rm De finit i on chassi s or Ch assis dev i ce A switch o r routing switch t hat a ccept s o p tio nal modul es or po w e r supplie s.
Ge tting Starte d me thod for e l ectro n ically searc h ing e i the r indi vid ual c hap ters or an enti r e m an ual for sp ecific topic s. Fo r a br ief des cr iption of the CD con t ents and ho w to u se the CD to sa ve tim e, do t he f o llowing: 1.
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide • BGP4 re-ad ver tis es BGP rou t es even w hen O SPF or RI P rou t es to the sa me desti nation have a l owe r c ost • Re dist ri bu tion ch ange s ta.
Ge tting Starte d • Super Aggregat ed VLAN s • Support fo r simultaneous T e lne t c onf igu r ati on by multi p le users • New CLI comma nd for disp la ying dyn amic me mory utilizati o n • S.
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide 1 - 6.
Chap ter 2 Installatio n This ch apter o u tline s t he p hysical in stall a ti on a nd net wo rk co nnecti on for t he H P 9304M , H P 9 308M, and HP 6 308M-SX rout ing sw it ches and th e H P 6 208M-SX switch .
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide In stallat i on Pr ocedures Summ ary Follow the s t ep s l ist ed below to install your routing s w itc h. De tails fo r each of the s te ps hig h li ghted below ar e pr ovide d in the bala nce of thi s chap te r .
Installa tio n 13 . Cha ssis devic es only – Swapping Module s (pa ge 2-25 ) . If you a r e remo vin g a mo dule a nd pla ci ng a modu le of another typ e in its slo t, y ou need t o re con f igure the chassis sl ot for the modul e.
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide 1. Pre parin g the In stallation Site Cabling Infrast r ucture Ensure th at the p r oper cabl ing is in stalled in the site. See “ Ha rdware Ov erview ” on pa ge 8- 1 f o r a su mmar y of s upporte d c ab lin g types a nd the i r specif ica t ions .
Installa tio n Fi gure 2.1 I ns ta lling a Modu le Rem o ving Modules T o remo ve a m od u le from the c ha ssis, do the fol low ing : 1. Put on an ESD wr ist s t rap and at tac h the c lip e nd t o a metal su rface (e .g. an equ ipm ent rac k) to a ct as gr ound.
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide 3. In stalling (or Remo vi ng) Redund ant Pow er Sup p li es (Chass is Devices Onl y) Determining Po wer Supply Status If you a r e repla ci ng a po we r s.
Installa tio n Fi gure 2.2 I ns ta lling a Pow e r S u pply Rem o ving P o wer Supplies T o remo ve a p o wer sup ply modu le from the c hassis, do the fol lowing: CAUTION: Pow e r s up p lies are h o t s w app able but the y s hould b e discon nected from AC pow er bef ore b e in g in stall ed or re moved.
Installat ion and Getting Started Guide 2 - 8 Figure 2.3 Example of the front panel of an HP 9308M routing switch Figure 2.4 Example of the front panel of an HP 9304M routing switch 4.
Installa tio n NOTE: Chassis dev ices onl y – If your device h a s m o re tha n o ne p ow e r s upp ly insta lled, repe at this procedure f o r ea ch power supp l y . 1. Connec t the pow er co rd s upp li ed wi th the devic e t o th e po we r c on nector fou nd o n the p ower suppl y o n th e fro nt of th e d evi ce .
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide • Parity: Non e • Sto p bi ts: 1 • Flow cont rol : N one Att a ching a P C or T e rminal Using a Direct LAN Connection T o a ttac h a m ana gement s t ation using a d i rec t LAN connect ion : NOTE: Use this procedure if y ou are unabl e to make the se ria l c onnectio n de scribed above .
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Installa tio n Y o u can cu sto mize the pro mpt by cha ngi ng the sy st em name . Se e “ En tering Sys t em Adminis t ration Informati on ” on page 9-3. If you d o not see one of thes e prompts : 1.
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide 6. As signing a Pe rman en t Passwor d CLI access does not req u ir e a pa ss wo rd by defa ul t. If yo u wa nt to config ure a pass wo rd, y ou must us e the CL I. A pa ss wo rd ca nnot b e as si gned through the We b m an age ment i n te rface.
Installa tio n Ho w to Reco v e r F rom a L ost P ass word Recove ry fro m a lo st passw or d requi res di rec t ac ce ss to the se ria l po rt and a s yst em res et of t he devic e. NOTE: Y ou can p e rfo r m t h is pro ce dure only from the C L I. T o re cove r from a los t pass word : 1.
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide 5. Set the IP a n d ma sk addres se s. HP9300(config)# int e 1/5 HP9300(config-if-1/5)# ip address 192.22.3.44 255.255. 255.0 NOTE: Y ou can use t h e sy nt ax, ip add r ess <ip-addr> / <mask-b i ts> i f y ou know the s ub - net m ask l eng th.
Installa tio n or Syntax : [no ] ip addres s <ip - ad dr>/< mask- bits> Syntax : ip defaul t-gatew a y <i p-addr> 8. Mounting th e Device T he H P sw it ch and rou t ing s w itc he s can be ins t al led on a d esk top o r in a ra ck .
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide Figu re 2. 7 In s tal ling an HP 9304M ro uting sw it ch in a rack mo u nt Rack Mount Inst allat ion – HP 6208M - SX or HP 6 308M- SX NOTE: Y ou need a #2 Phillips-head s c re wd riv e r f o r i n stall a tion.
Installa tio n 9. C onnecti n g Power to the D e vic e Wi th phy sical i n st all a ti on of the s w itc h or ro uting s w itc h comple te, it is now tim e to po we r u p th e s yst em an d c onnec t the n etwork de vices. CAUTION: There is no se para t e o n /o ff pow er sw i t ch for the device.
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide Connectors • 10 /10 0 Ba seT X po rts come wi th RJ45 jack s for s t an dard un shiel ded tw is te d p a ir (U TP /Categor y 5 ) cabl e c onnec tio ns. • 1 00Ba seF X po rts co me equip ped wi th MT -RJ connecto rs.
Installa tio n T a bl e 2. 1 F ib er ca bl e l e ng th su mmary table Fiber T y pe Co re Di ameter (micron s) M odal Ba ndw id th (MHz*k m) Mi nimu m R a ng e (mete rs) 1 000Bas e -SX M MF 62 .5 16 0 2 – 20 0 a MM F 62.5 2 00 2 – 27 5 b MM F 50 40 0 2 – 50 0 MM F 50 5 00 2 – 55 0 c 1 000Bas e -LX MM F 62 .
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide Cat-5 Crossov er Cable 1000BaseT 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 8 Figu re 2. 1 1 UTP crossover cab le for 1000BaseT NOTE: The 802. 3ab standard cal ls for autom atic n ego tia t ion of the connecti on bet w een two 1 00 0 Bas eT port s.
Installa tio n Syntax : pi ng < ip add r> | <host name> [so u rce < i p a ddr >] [c ount <num >] [tim eou t < msec> ] [t tl <num >] [si ze <byte>] [quiet] [nu.
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide en ter part of a c omma nd, the n enter “ ? ” o r pre ss T a b, t he CL I l i st s the o p tions y ou can en ter at this point in the comma nd string. If yo u e n ter an inv al i d c omm and fol l owed by ?, a me ssage ap pears ind ica tin g t he c omm and w as unreco gnize d.
Installa tio n T a ble 2.2: CLI Line Ed iting Command s (Continue d) Ct rl-E Moves to the e nd of the c u rrent com m and line. Ctrl-F Move s th e c urs or forw ar d on e ch ar acter . Ct rl-K Dele tes all chara c ters fro m the c u rs or to the en d of t he c omma nd line.
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide As an al ternativ e to u si ng t he SN MP communi t y s t rings to log in , you can c onfi gu r e the d e vice to secure W eb man ageme nt ac ce ss using lo cal user ac coun ts, a RADIUS aut hentic a ti on s e rver , or a T ACACS /T ACACS+ s e rve r .
Installa tio n 5. Enable or d i sabl e ele men ts on th e W eb m an age ment interfa c e by c licki ng on the ap propria t e rad i o b u ttons on the pane l.
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide NOTE: If the slot has neve r conta i ne d a modul e or you are sw ap pin g in exa c tly the same type o f modu le, you do no t need to use th e m odule c o mmand. The slot requ ires c onf igu r ati on o nly if it has al rea dy be en c onf igured for a noth e r t ype of mo dule.
Installa tio n T a ble 2. 3: Module O p tio ns (Co ntinu e d) Unmanag ed m od u le s J 4842A Pro C urv e 93 00 100 0Base-T M odule (8-port) 8-port- gig - co pper-modul e J 4140A HP Pro C urv e 9 300 1.
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide USING THE WEB MAN A GEMENT INTE RF ACE� T o conf ig ur e a ch assis slot for a modu le: 1. L og on to t he dev ic e usi ng a val id us er n ame and pass wo rd for read -write ac cess . The Syste m con f igurat ion p anel i s disp laye d.
Installa tio n 14. Next Steps Once t he i ni t ial insta lla tio n st ep s are com ple ted, y ou can p r oceed wi th enabl ing rou t in g protocols a nd config uring sp ecific fe at ur es on the sw it ch or ro ut ing sw it ch es as de sc ri be d i n “ C onfigu r ing Bas ic Featur es ” on page 9 - 1.
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide 2 - 30.
Chap ter 3 Securing Acces s This ch apter o u tline s t he p hysical in stall a ti on a nd net wo rk co nnecti on for t he H P 9304M , H P 9 308M, and HP 6 308M-SX rout ing sw it ches and th e H P 6 208M-SX switch .
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide Securing Access Methods The f ollowin g table lists th e m an age ment a ccess met hods a va ilable on an HP device, ho w the y ar e s ecu red by de fau l t, and th e way s in wh ic h they ca n b e secu red .
Se cu ring Ac cess T a ble 3 . 1: W ays to secu re ma nag e ment acce ss to H P devic es (C ontin ued) We b m an ageme nt a ccess SN MP read or read- writ e c omm unity st rings Re gulate W eb man age.
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide Using a n ACL to Res tri ct T e lnet Acces s T o conf igu r e a n ACL tha t res t ricts T e lnet a ccess to the d evice , e n ter comman ds such as the fol l owing: HP9300(config)# access-list 10 deny ho st 209.
Se cu ring Ac cess HP9300(config)# access-list 30 deny 20 9.157.25.0 0.0.0.255 log HP9300(config)# access-list 30 deny 20 9.157.26.0/24 log HP9300(config)# access-list 30 permit any HP9300(config)# sn.
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide Rest ricting R e mote Access to th e D e vic e to Sp eci fic V LAN IDs Y o u can r e st ric t m ana gement ac ce ss to an HP device to p o rts wi thin a s pec ific port-based VLAN .
Se cu ring Ac cess Dis a bling Specific Access Me thods Y o u can s pecif ic ally dis able the follow i ng a c cess met hod s: • T e lnet acc ess • Web manag ement ac cess • SNMP acce ss NOTE: If y ou disa ble T e l net a ccess , you w ill not b e able to ac cess t he C L I ex c ept th rough a serial c on necti on to the mana gemen t module.
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide Setti ng Passw or ds Pass wo rds c an be u sed to se cure t he f o llowing a c cess met hod s: • T e lnet acc ess ca n be se cured by settin g a T e lnet p a sswo rd . Se e “ Setti ng a T eln et Password ” on pag e 3-8.
Se cu ring Ac cess Setting Passwords for Management Privilege Levels Y o u can s et one pass wo rd for e ach of th e follo wi ng mana gement pri v il ege l eve ls : • Super U s er lev el – Allows c omp lete r ead-and-write acce ss to the syst em .
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide Y o u can g r an t addit i onal acc ess to a pri vil ege l eve l o n an i ndivi dual c omma nd basis . T o gr ant the ad dit i on al access , y ou sp ecify th e privi le ge l evel yo u are enhancing, the CL I l evel tha t co nta i ns th e c omma nd, and th e i ndivi dual c omma nd.
Se cu ring Ac cess 4. Enter no pa ssword at th e p r om pt. (Y ou canno t abbre v iate this comma nd. ) This co mmand will cau se the de vice to by pass the syste m passw ord check. 5. Enter b oot s yste m fl ash prima ry at th e p r om pt . 6. Aft e r the c ons ole p r ompt reap pears, assig n a ne w pas swor d.
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide This comma nd ad ds a loc al user acco unt with t he user name “ w onk a ” and the passw ord “ wi lly ” . Th is acc oun t h as the Super Us er priv ilege level; t h is user has fu ll a ccess to a ll con f igurat ion and d i splay featu r es .
Se cu ring Ac cess 4. Enter the u s er na me in the User Name fiel d. T he nam e c an not conta i n b lan ks . 5. Enter the p a sswo rd i n the Pa ss wo rd f i el d. The pass wo rd c an not co nta in bla nks. 6. Selec t the man agem ent p r iv ilege le vel from the Privile ge p u lldow n menu.
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide En cryption of S N MP Co mm unity S t ri ng s Th e sof twa re autom a tically encr yp ts SNMP commun ity st rin gs. Us ers wi th read-on ly access or who do not hav e access to m ana gement fu nction s in the CL I cannot d i sp la y the string s.
Se cu ring Ac cess Displaying the S N MP Community S t ri ng s T o disp lay t he c onf ig ured co mmunity st ring s, enter t he foll owing c omma nd at a n y CL I l ev e l: HP9300(config)# show snmp server Syntax : show snmp se rver See th e Co mmand Li ne Inte rface R e ference fo r an example of the inf o rmation d i sp laye d by the c omma nd.
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide 2. Selec t th e C o mmun ity Strin g li nk to di splay the SN MP Commu n ity String panel, as s how n in the fol l ow i ng ex ample. Thi s example sho w s t he tabl e l ist ed for a syst em th at i s conf igu r ed only wi th the def ault rea d -only commun ity st ri ng “ pu bl ic ” .
Se cu ring Ac cess • Web manag ement ac cess • Ac cess to the Privilege d EXEC l evel and CONFIG lev els of th e CL I The T ACACS a nd T ACACS+ prot ocols defin e how au the n ti cat i on , autho r iz ation, and acco unting informati on is s ent be tween an HP devi ce and an authentic a tion databa se on a T ACACS /T ACACS+ s e rver .
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide T ACACS + Au thentication W hen T ACACS + authe n tic ati on tak es place, t he f o ll owing e v ents occur: 1.
Se cu ring Ac cess 3. If the ev ent re quires T A CACS+ a cc ountin g, the HP device send s a T A CACS+ Ac c ountin g Sta r t p acket to the T ACACS + a ccoun tin g se rver , co nta i ni ng info rmation a bout th e e v ent. 4. The T ACACS+ acc oun ti ng server ackno w led ges the Ac coun ting Sta r t pa cket.
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide User enters s yst em co mman ds (for exam ple , relo ad , boot system ) Co mmand autho r iz ation (T ACACS+): a aa a u tho r ization c o mmands <p rivil.
Se cu ring Ac cess 2. Set optio nal pa ram e ter s. See “ Setting Op tional T A CACS/T ACACS+ Parameters ” on page 3-21 . 3. Conf igure authentic a tion-m et hod lists . Se e “ Co nfi guring Auth enti cat ion-M e thod List s for T ACACS/ T A CACS+ ” on p age 3-2 2.
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide • T i meout – This param e ter spec ifie s how many seconds the HP de vice wa its for a r e sponse from a T ACACS/ T ACACS + s e rver befo r e e i th e.
Se cu ring Ac cess W hen yo u conf igu r e a u th enti cat ion-m e thod l ists for T ACACS /T ACACS+ auth ent icati on, you m ust create a s eparate authe n tic ati on-m et ho d li st for T elne t/SSH CLI ac cess , and fo r ac cess to the Privilege d EXEC l evel and CONFIG leve ls of the CLI.
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide T a ble 3 . 2: A u thenti cation M e tho d V a lues (Conti nued ) radius Authenti ca t e u si ng the database on a R ADIUS se rver . Y ou also must ide n tify the serve r to t he devic e u si ng t he radius-serv e r comma nd.
Se cu ring Ac cess Y o u enable T ACACS+ com m and autho r ization b y specif ying a privi le ge l evel w hose c omm ands requi re au tho r iz ation. Fo r example, to c onfi gur e the H P d evice to p.
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide HP9300(config)# aaa accounting system default start-stop tacacs+ Syntax : aa a ac c oun tin g syst em de fau l t s t art-st op radi us | t a cacs+ | none C.
Se cu ring Ac cess The f o ll owing table de scrib es the T AC ACS/T ACACS+ informati on dis pl ay ed b y t he show a aa com m and . T a ble 3 .3: Ou tput o f the s how a aa comman d for T ACACS/T ACACS+ Field D escript i on T acacs+ key The se tting configure d wi th t he tacacs-s erver key comm and.
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide NOTE: The ke y param e te r a pplies onl y to T ACACS + se rve r s, n o t to T ACACS se rvers . If you ar e configuri ng for T ACACS authe n tic at i on, do no t configur e a key on the T ACACS se rver and d o n o t e n ter a k ey on th e H P de vice .
Se cu ring Ac cess 17. Sel ect th e type of acces s for wh ich y ou are def ining the auth en t ication m et hod li st from the Ty pe fie ld ’ s pu lldow n menu .
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide The authori z at ion me thod you select ed are d isp layed in th e tab l e at the top of the dialo g . Each ti me you a dd an autho r ization m et hod for a g i ve n a ccess type , th e s o ft wa re a ssigns a s eq uence num ber to the ent ry .
Se cu ring Ac cess Configuring RADIUS Security Y o u can u se a Re mote Authe n tication Dia l In Use r Servic e (RADI US) se rve r to sec u re th e follo wing types of access to th e HP swi t ch or r.
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide RADIUS Authorization W hen RADIUS au tho r ization ta ke s pla ce, the fol low ing events o ccu r: 1. A u ser pre vi ous ly authe n ticat ed b y a R ADIUS s e rver e n te rs a comm and o n the H P device. 2.
Se cu ring Ac cess Us er logs in us in g T eln et /SSH Lo gin au th en ticati on : a aa a u th entic ation logi n d e fault <metho d-l i st > EXEC a ccoun ting St art: a aa a ccoun ti ng e xec d.
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide RADIUS Configura t ion Conside r at io ns • Y o u m ust deplo y at l east one R ADIUS server in your network .
Se cu ring Ac cess HP ’ s V en dor-I D is 1 1 , w i th V endor-T ype 1. The fol l ow i ng table d e sc ribes the H P v end or-specif ic attribu t es .
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide Th e ho st <i p - addr > | <serv e r-name> para met er i s either a n IP addres s or an ASCII tex t st ring . The <auth - port> p a ram ete r i s the Au the n ticat i on port number; i t is an op tio nal pa ram e te r .
Se cu ring Ac cess W hen yo u configu r e a u th enti cat io n-m e thod l i sts for R AD IUS, you m ust cr eate a separa t e a u th enticatio n-m e thod list for T e lne t or SSH CLI a ccess and for CL I a ccess to the Pri v ileged EXEC lev el and CONFIG le vels of the CL I.
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide T a ble 3 . 5: A u thenti cation M e tho d V a lues (Conti nued ) non e D o not u se any authe n tica tion me tho d.
Se cu ring Ac cess Conf ig uring RADIU S Account ing for CLI Commands Y o u can c onf ig ure RADIUS ac count ing for CL I c omma nds by s pecif ying a pri v il ege l eve l w h ose c omma nds require a c c ountin g .
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide The c ommand s in this ex ample c onfi gure v i rtu al inte rface 1 , assi gn IP addre ss 10.0.0.3/ 24 t o the i n ter f ace, then de sign ate the int e rfa ce as the sourc e for al l R ADIUS packets from the rou t ing s w itc h.
Se cu ring Ac cess T able 3.6: Outp ut of the s how a aa c ommand for RADIUS c onnec tio n The c u rre nt c on nec tio n st atus . is ca n b e “ no c onnec tion ” or “ conne cti on ac tiv e ” . Field D escript i on Th Th e s how web com m and disp lay s the priv ilege leve l o f W eb m an age ment interface u s er s.
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide 12. Ent er t he s e rver ’ s IP a ddr es s i n th e IP Addre ss fi eld . 13. If neede d, c ha nge the Authent ication p o rt and Acc ou n ting p o rt. (Th e defau l t v al ues wo rk i n most network s .) 14 .
Se cu ring Ac cess 22. Sel ect Co mmand s from the T y pe fie ld ’ s pulld ow n men u. 23. Sel ect a pri v il ege leve l b y clicking on one o f the follo wi ng rad i o b u ttons : • 0 – Autho r.
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide 27. T o s end an Accou n ting Start packe t to the R ADIUS acc ountin g se rver w h en a n au thenti ca t ed user es tabli sh es a T e l net or SSH session on the HP devic e, and an Acc ou n ting S t op packe t w hen the u ser lo gs ou t, s elect Ex ec from th e T y pe fie ld ’ s pulld ow n menu.
Se cu ring Ac cess • Dat abase on a R ADIUS s e rver • No authentic a tion NOTE: The T ACACS/T ACACS+ , RADIUS, a nd T e lnet log i n pass w o rd authe n ti cation met hod s are not sup por ted fo r SNMP ac cess .
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide T o conf igu r e a n au thenti cat ion-m e th od l ist fo r the W eb m an age ment interface, enter a command s uc h as th e follo w ing: HP9300(config)# a.
Se cu ring Ac cess T a ble 3 . 7: A u thenti cation M e tho d V a lues (Conti nued ) non e D o not u se any authe n tica tion me tho d. The devic e auto mat ical ly per mits ac cess .
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide 7. Select the Sa ve link a t the b o ttom o f the di alog. Sele ct Y es w hen pro mpt ed to s ave th e c onf igu r ation ch ang e to the s t artup-conf ig file on the devic e ’ s f l ash m emory .
Chap ter 4 Con f iguring Secure Shel l Secure Sh ell (SSH) is a mech anism fo r allow i ng s ecu re rem o te ac cess to manag ement fun c tion s o n an HP de vice .
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide Settin g the Host Nam e and Dom a in Nam e If yo u h a ve no t alrea dy done s o, est ablish a host n ame a nd d om a in na me for the HP devic e. For exam ple : HP9300(config)# hostname HP9300 HP9300(config)# ip dns domain-name hps hopping.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Co nfiguri ng Sec u re Shel l . The c li ent sends it s public ke y to the H P d evice. . The H P device com pare s the cl ien t ’ s public key t o those s t ore d in memo ry . . If the r e i s a match, th e H P device us es th e public key t o en cry pt a rando m seq ue n ce of bytes .
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide 1024 65537 162566050678380006149460550286514061230306797782065166110686 648548574 94957339232259963157379681924847634614 5327421786527672319957469414416047.
Co nfiguri ng Sec u re Shel l • W heth e r t he H P device allo ws user s t o l og i n wi tho u t supply ing a passw ord • The p o rt n umber for SSH connecti ons • Th e SSH log i n timeou t va .
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide name and p asswo rd . Wi thout a u s er nam e and pas sw ord, a u s er is not gra n ted ac ce ss . See “ Setti ng U p Loca l Us er Acco unts ” on p age 3-1 1 for informatio n o n se tting up us er name s and pas s w ords on H P device s.
Co nfiguri ng Sec u re Shel l V i ewing SSH Con n ection I n form ation Up to five SSH conne ction s can be a cti ve on the HP dev ice. T o dis play inf o rmatio n about SSH c onnection s, enter the foll owing c omma nd: HP9300#show ip ssh Connection Version Encryption State Username 1 1.
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide 1 closed 2 closed 3 closed 4 closed 5 closed SSH connections: 1 established, client ip address 209. 157.22.8 16 seconds in idle 2 established, client ip address 209. 157.22.21 42 seconds in idle 3 established, client ip address 209.
Co nfiguri ng Sec u re Shel l Th e cr ypto key gen e rate rsa publ ic_key and crypto key g e ne ra te r s a private _ke y st at emen ts ar e b oth g enerate d by th e c r ypto key gen era te rsa com m and . T he p u b lic k ey is vi sible ; th e pri vat e k ey is no t.
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide 4 - 10.
Chap ter 5 Using Red undant Managemen t Modul es This chap ter de scrib es the redundant m anagem en t modu les and how to configur e and m anage th em . Red undant man ageme nt m odu les p r ov ide in cre as ed routi ng ca pacity a nd fail over for H P 9304 M o r HP 9308 M C h ass is de vice s.
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide Configur ati on Consid eration s • Y o u can u se on e o r two re dunda nt m an age ment m od u le s in a Chassis devic e. • Y o u cannot u se older m an age ment mo dules in the same C hassi s devic e w i th re dunda nt m an age ment modu l es.
Us ing R e dun dant Managemen t Module s S yslog and SN MP T r aps W hen a s w itc hov er occurs, the sof twa re sends a Sys l og mess age t o the loca l Syslog buf fer and also to the SyslogD ser v er , if yo u have co nfigured the H P device t o us e one .
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide Co nfigur in g t he Chassis to Re ceive t h e M od ule W hen y ou pl an to ins e rt a modu le into a chassis sl ot , you first must c onfi gure t he slot to rec e ive the m odu le unles s the s lo t alread y con t ains the sa me type of m odu le .
Us ing R e dun dant Managemen t Module s 3. Cl ick th e Add Modu le lin k to d isp lay t he f o llowing p anel. 4. Selec t slot nu mber fro m the Slot pulldow n m enu. • Slots on the HP 93 04M ar e n u mbere d 1 – 4 , fro m top t o bottom. • Slots on the HP 93 08M ar e n u mbere d 1 – 8 , fro m le ft to ri ght .
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide The < slo t-num> pa ram e ter specifie s the ch ass is sl ot : • Slots on an HP 93 04M c has si s are n um bered 1 – 4, fro m top to bo ttom. • Slots on an HP 93 08M c has si s are n um bered 1 – 8, fro m lef t to right.
Us ing R e dun dant Managemen t Module s Ins er ting t he M odule Y o u can rem ov e and inse rt modules wh en the s y st em is pow er ed o n. Make sure yo u adhere to the ca utions note d in “ Inst al la ti on Pr ec au tions ” on page 2-3.
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide USING THE CL I T o disp lay t he sta t us of a redunda nt m an agement m od u le using the C L I, e n ter the fol l ow ing co mman d a t any C LI le vel: HP9300> show module Module Status Ports Starting MAC S1: 8 Port Gig Management Module ACTIVE 8 00e0.
Us ing R e dun dant Managemen t Module s The Statu s co lumn s how s t he modul e sta t us . The redunda nt managemen t modu les ca n have one of t he fol lowing st at us es : • ACTIVE – T he mod ul e is cu rrentl y the a c tive ma nagem ent modu le.
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide Management module at slot 1 state chan ged, changed state from standby to active USING THE WEB MANAG EME NT INTERF ACE 1. L og on to t he dev ic e usi ng a val id us er n ame and pass wo rd for read -write ac cess .
Us ing R e dun dant Managemen t Module s Automatically synchroniz ed Automatically synchronized Not automatically synchronized at star tup or s witchov er at regular , user-configurable b ut can be co.
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide Sync config data: TRUE Sync boot image: FALSE Running-config sync interval is 10 s econds NOTE: The v al ues s how n in thi s exampl e a r e the d e fault va lue s. Syntax : sy nc-stand by NOTE: Th e sy nc-stan dby comm and ha s opti on a l p a ra meters .
Us ing R e dun dant Managemen t Module s USING THE CL I T o immedi ately sy nchro n iz e the boo t code on the st andby module w i th the b oot co de on t he act ive m odule , enter the foll owing c o.
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide Automating S y nchronization of Soft wa re Autom a ti c s yn ch ron i zatio n of th e flash c ode, run ni ng-c onf ig, and s yst em -co n fi g file is enabl ed by defa ul t. Autom a ti c s yn ch ron i zatio n of th e boot c ode i s dis abled by defaul t.
Us ing R e dun dant Managemen t Module s 3. T o e nable automa t ic sync hr onization of the boot code , s e lect the ch eckbox next to Boo t Flash. 4. T o cha nge the synchro n izati on int e rval for the running-co n fig , en ter the new val ue in the R unning Conf igura t ion Interv al field.
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide 3. Selec t th e Swi tch -ov e r Ac tiv e Mo dul e link . A mes s age ap pears a skin g y ou to v e ri fy that you w a nt to sw itc h ov er from the a c ti ve module to th e s t an dby . 4. Selec t Y e s to switch ov er or N o to c ancel the s w itchover request.
Us ing R e dun dant Managemen t Module s power supply 4 not present power supply 1 to 4 from bottom to top fan 1 ok fan 2 bad fan 3 ok fan 4 ok Current temperature : 34.5 C degrees Warning level : 45 C degrees, shutdown level : 55 C degrees Syntax : sh ow c has s is USING THE WEB MANAG EME NT INTERF ACE 1.
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide Displ a ying T emper atu re Message s The s o ft wa re s ends a Sy sl og me ssage and a n SN M P tra p if the tem per atu r e c r osse s the wa rning or shutdow n threshol ds . The fol l ow i ng m et hods d esc rib e how to v iew the s ys tem log o n the de vice.
Us ing R e dun dant Managemen t Module s USING THE WEB MANAG EME NT INTERF ACE 1. L og on to t he dev ic e usi ng a val id us er n ame and pass wo rd for read -write ac cess . The Syste m con f igurat ion di alog is dis play ed. 2. Selec t th e Ad va nc e li nk to dis play the fol l ow i ng panel.
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide . 3. Edit the v al ue in t he Ch assis Poll Interva l field to change p o llin g interv al . Y ou c an e n ter a v al ue from 0 – 6 553 5. The def ault is 60 sec onds. 4. Cl ick th e Apply bu tton to send the configura t ion c hange to the a c ti ve module ’ s runnin g-confi g f ile .
Chap ter 6 Updating Softwa re Images and Con f igurati on Fil es This ch apter d esc ribes ho w to cop y and sa ve co nfigura t io n files a nd s o ft w a re image fil es.
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide USING THE WEB MAN A GEMENT INTE RF ACE T o in itiate tra nsf ers of sof twa re images t o a nd f r om a T F TP serve r fro m t he W eb m anagem ent interf ace : 1. L og on to t he dev ic e usi ng a val id us er n ame and pass wo rd for read -write ac cess .
Up dating Sof t wa re Ima ges a nd C o nfigura t ion Fi le s USING THE CLI T o cha nge the block s ize for TF TP file tra n sf ers , enter a comm and s uch as t he foll owing a t the gl obal C ONF IG .
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide Compressed Secondary Code size = 0 , Ve rsion Maximum Code Image Size Supported: 281 7536 (0x002afe00) Boot Image Version 07.
Up dating Sof t wa re Ima ges a nd C o nfigura t ion Fi le s Loading and Savin g Configu r ation Files Fo r easy configura t ion ma nagement , th e HP 9308M, H P 9 304M, a nd H P 6308M- SX routing sw .
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide Logging Changes to the Startup-Config Fil e Y o u c an c onfigu re an HP devi ce to g enerate a Sysl og mess age w h en the s t artup-c on f ig file is cha nged.
Up dating Sof t wa re Ima ges a nd C o nfigura t ion Fi le s 4. Selec t th e C o nfi gura t io n li nk to dis play the fol l ow i ng panel. 5. Enter the a ddr ess o f the TF TP s e rver in the TF TP Server IP field . 6. Enter the c onf igurat ion fil e name in the C onf ig uration File N a me fie l d.
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide HP 9 304 M or H P 9 308 M usi ng man ageme nt m odu le (MI) 1 28K HP 63 08M-SX or HP 6208 M-SX 64 K Product M aximum running-config and st artup-config file siz es a a. T he running-config and st ar t up-config file can each be t he size li st ed.
Up dating Sof t wa re Ima ges a nd C o nfigura t ion Fi le s Error c ode Mes sage Exp lan a tion and ac tion 7 TF TP bus y , on ly on e TF TP session ca n b e ac tive. Another T F TP tra nsf er is ac ti ve on another CLI ses si on or W eb mana gement s e ssion.
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide Relo ading a t a S p ecifi c T i me T o sch edule a s yst em re loa d for a speci f ic time, use o ne of t he f o ll owing m e thods .
Up dating Sof t wa re Ima ges a nd C o nfigura t ion Fi le s USING THE WEB MAN A GEMENT INTE RF ACE Y o u cannot c an cel a schedul ed reload u si ng the We b m an ageme nt i n terface.
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide 6 - 12.
Chap ter 7 Software Ove r view This ch apter p r ovide s an ove r view of the softw are fea t ure s sup por ted on HP ProCurv e dev ices . • For confi gur ation d e tails fo r the se fea t ure s, se.
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide NOTE: Some f eatu r es are supp orted only o n spec ific pro ducts or requ ire spec ific ha rd wa re confi gu r ations . See the c ha p ter s de scrib i ng thos e featu r es or c on t act Hewlett-Pa ckard or y our res ell er for i n forma t ion .
Softw ar e Ov er view NOTE: Y ou c an a ccess the ve rsion i n forma t io n w het her you h av e read-w ri t e ( “ set ” ) or read-only ( “ get ” ) ac cess . Feature List T able 7 . 2 o n p age 7-3 lists the m ajo r s o ftw a r e featu r es avail abl e i n t he t ypes of flas h s o ft wa re l ist ed in T a ble 7.
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide T a ble 7 . 2: H P So ftwar e Featu res (C on tinued) T elnet X -1 1 T r ivial File T r ansfe r Proto col (T F T P) X X 7 -1 1 Sim ple Ne twork T i me Pro .
Softw ar e Ov er view T a ble 7 . 2: H P So ftwar e Featu res (C on tinued) Dy na mic Host Co nfiguration Pro tocol (DHCP) Ass ist X 7 -1 7 IP M ult icas t C ont ainm ent X X 7 -1 8 Feature S upported on.
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide Sh owing System De faults Y o u can d isp la y the def aults for s yst em pa ram ete rs us ing the fol low ing metho d.
Softw ar e Ov er view • RSA ch all e nge -response authent i cation , wh ere a c oll ectio n of pu bli c key s are sto r ed on the device. Only cli ents with a priv ate k ey tha t co rres po nds to one of the stored publi c keys can gain acces s to the devic e us ing SSH.
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide • For rea d -wri te a ccess, ente r “ se t ” in t he U s er N a me fie ld and a read-write community st ring tha t y ou hav e c onfigu r ed on the devic e i n th e Pass wo rd fie l d, as show n in F i gu re 7 .
Softw ar e Ov er view • T o disp lay g eneral syst em inf o rm ation, click o n a bla nk are a of the de vice ’ s m ana gement m odule. If the c has sis dis p lay is disable d as s how n in thi s exampl e, cl ick on th e obje ct sh own in th e c hassis win dow .
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide RADIUS S ecur i ty Y ou ca n fu rt he r secu re CL I access to the swi t ch or ro ut i ng swi t ch by co nf ig ur ing the de vice to cons ul t a Remo te Access Di al In U s er Serv ice (RADIUS) s e rver to au th entica t e u ser names and pas sw or ds .
Softw ar e Ov er view Se e “ Sche duling a Sy st em Rel oad ” on pag e 6 -9. Te lnet As desc ribed i n “ Man ageme nt Interfaces ” on pag e 7 -7, HP devic es al low you to ac ces s the CL I t h rough a T e lnet c onnec tio n. T o establ ish th e T e l net conne ction, you need the fol low ing : • An IP addre ss on the HP device .
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide See th e “ Co nfiguring IP ” c hapter i n th e Adva nced C o nfigura t io n and M an ageme nt Gu ide for inf o rmatio n. SN MPv2c Support HP devices su pport SN MP v2 c, i ncl ud ing supp ort f o r G etB ulk req ues ts .
Softw ar e Ov er view NOTE: Y ou c an s pecify only o ne facility . Se e “ Conf iguri ng the Sys l og Serv ic e ” on p age 9-1 4 for confi gur ati on i n fo rma t ion.
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide • La yer 2 port - based VLAN member ship • 8 02.1 q tag NOTE: QoS is sup port ed onl y on th e HP 9304M , HP 9 308 M, an d HP 6308M -SX.
Softw ar e Ov er view MAC Swi t ching Al l H P devices su ppo rt MAC sw it ching . M AC switc h ing enable s intell ige n t w i re-speed b r idg ing of Layer 2 pa cket s. The first tim e an HP device receiv es a pack et fro m a given MA C dest ina t ion, th e devic e m ake s a n entry in its L aye r 2 ca che.
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide STP al so ensu res t hat th e devic e uses the m os t ef fic i en t p a th wh en mu lti p le p a th s ex ist b e tw ee n port s. Mor eover , if a se lecte d pa th fa ils , STP s ear ches for an d then e s tabli shes an alternate path to prevent o r lim it retra n smis si on of data.
Softw ar e Ov er view VL AN T a gg ing HP sw itc hes sup port 802.1q VLAN tagg ing. VLAN tagging is a m e thod of i den tif yi ng a pa cket as a m ember of a VLAN . VLAN tag g ing enables y ou to configu r e p o rts on mu lti pl e sw itches in to a s i ng le VLAN .
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide NOTE: DHCP a s sist a pplie s o nly to HP switches. T o co nfigure an HP ro uting swi t ch to as sist DHCP p acket s, use the UDP He lp er featu r e. See “ Use r Da tagram Pro t oc ol (U DP ) H el per ” on p age 7-2 4.
Softw ar e Ov er view VL AN T a gg ing VLAN tag g ing (802. 1q) extends t he b ou nda ries of the VLAN by all owing cr eation of VLAN s tha t cr oss s w itc h b oundari es. This ease s n e twor k m an agement and ensure s in teroperabi lity wi th other de vices.
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide IP Route Forw arding IPX Route Forw arding IP sub-net A IP sub-net B Appletalk IPX Network 1 IPX Network 2 Lay er 3 Switch Lay er 2 Switch Figu re 7.
Softw ar e Ov er view HP routing s w itc hes ar e confi gur ed t o be co mpliant w i th R FC 1 583 OSPF V2 (R FC 1583 ) by de fau l t. Y o u also ca n c onfigu r e H P r outi ng sw it ch es to run t he l a test OPSF stand ard, RFC 2178.
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide HP ’ s PBR routing is based o n st an dard a nd ex tended AC Ls a nd route-maps . The ACLs classi fy th e t r af fic .
Softw ar e Ov er view AppleT alk Routing HP routing s w itches support Pha se II App l eT alk routing. H P ’ s imple men tat i on supports a ll the followin g App l eT al k pr ot oc ols: • Et he r.
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide For exam ple, a n HP ro uting switch running O SPF and RI P can p ass a rou t e learned through RI P to O SPF . The route r as soci ates a metric and o t her para met ers with a rout e w hen th e route r red ist rib u tes the ro ute to o t he r pr oto c ol s.
Softw ar e Ov er view For m o re detail s on VR RP a nd its confi gura t ion, s ee the “ Con f iguring VR R P a nd VR RPE ” chapter i n th e Advance d Co nfi gura t io n and M an age ment G uide . VR RP Ext e nded (VRRP) VR R PE i s an HP pr oto c ol that p r ovi des the benefits of VR RP wi th out the lim itatio ns .
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide 7 - 26.
Chap ter 8 Ha rdware Ove r view This chap te r pr ovides a ha rdw a re overv i ew of t he H P 930 8M, H P 9304 M, a nd H P 6308M-SX rou t ing sw i t ches a nd the HP 6208 M-SX sw it c h.
Ins t al lat i on and G e tt ing S t arte d G uide The H P 930 8 M and HP 93 04M c an be pop ula t ed wi th any o f the fo llo wi ng m odu les : • Redun dant M anagem ent modu les • J 4845A H P ProCurv e 9300 Gi gL X R ed undant Management M odule (8-po r t) (Fi gu r e 8 .
Hardware Ov erview Pwr Figu re 8. 4 J4847A HP Pro Cur ve 9300 Red und ant Managem ent Modu le (0-p or t) 1 5 7 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 Pwr 4 3 2 6 9 8 Figu re 8. 5 J4141A HP Pro Cur ve 9300 10/100 Mana ge me nt Mo dul e (16-p or t) Link Activity 1 6 7 8 5 4 2 Pwr Link Activity Link Activity Link Activity 3 Figu re 8.
Instal lation and Gett ing S tarte d Guide 8 - 4 Figure 8.13 J4844A HP ProCurve 9300 GigLX Module (8-port) NOTE: All 10/1 00 ports are auto-s ensi ng and aut o-negotiating for easy deployment int o existin g network topolog ies. Gigabit Etherne t interfaces are available in mult i-mode 1000Base SX, single- mode/multi-mod e 1000Bas eLX, and copper .
Hardware Overview 8 - 5 Fixed-Port Switc h HP 6208M-SX and Routing Switch HP 6308M-SX Figure 8. 15 shows the HP 6308M-SX . Figure 8.16 shows the HP 62 08M-SX. Each devi ce provi des a seri al port for CLI managem ent and eight 100Mbps SX fiber ports for c onnectio n to Gigabit Ethe rnet lin ks.
Ins t al lat i on and G e tt ing S t arte d G uide Fixed-P ort Archi t ectur e L ayer 2 Arch itecture W hen a p ack et arri ves a t an HP 6208M -SX s w itc h, a s ear ch for t he M AC dest ina t ion a ddre ss is in iti a ted. If th e MAC desti nat ion ad dres s is found, the pa cket ’ s priority is de ter mi ned .
Hardware Overview 8 - 7 Physical V iew This se ction describe s the externa l featur es of the HP 9304M, HP 9308 M, HP 6308M-SX, a nd HP 62 08M-SX. Figure 8.17 Example front panel of an HP 9304M routing switch Figure 8.18 Front panel of an HP ProCurve 6308M-SX routing switch Figure 8.
Ins t al lat i on and G e tt ing S t arte d G uide NOTE: The rear p anel o f the H P 9 308 M a nd HP 9304M Chassis de vices p r ovide no net wo rk or p ower c onnec tio ns and therefo r e a r e n o t s how n. Sl ot and Por t Numbers The p o rt n u mber s o n a ll F ix ed-p o rt devices an d C hassis devi ces ar e labeled on the har dware .
Hardware Ov erview The C h assis de vi ces, the HP 9304M and H P 9308 M, co me stand ard wi th fou r fan s. The HP 9304M a lso comes st andard w i th four fa ns . The H P 9 308 M com es st andard wi th si x fans . LEDs Each dev ice i s equipped w i th LED s tha t de note po rt and p ower su pply s t atus .
Ins t al lat i on and G e tt ing S t arte d G uide T abl e 8 . 3: Po rt LED in dicator s fo r 10B a seT /10 0Bas e TX c h assis mod u les LED P osition S tate M eaning Li nk/Ac t iv ity L eft On Por t is c onn ected. Off No port co nnecti on exis ts. Blink ing Tra f fi c i s bei ng t r ans mi tted a nd received on that p o rt.
Hardware Ov erview Modules This se ction describe s the modules designed for the HP 9304M a nd H P 930 8M rou t ing s witc hes . Chassis M odules Chassis m odules in clud e these op tio ns: • Redun .
Ins t al lat i on and G e tt ing S t arte d G uide St andard and Redundant Pow e r O p tions The Fixe d- po rt devi ces c ome st anda rd with tw o power supp lies. Re dund ant power is an op ti on fo r the Ch assi s de vice . Each pow e r s upply ca n b e c onnected to a sepa rate AC po we r sourc e fo r a dditio nal po we r red u n dan cy .
Chap ter 9 Confi guri ng Basic Features This ch apter d esc ribes ho w to con f igure basic, n on-p r oto col featu r es on HP dev ices us ing th e C LI and W eb man ageme nt i n terface.
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide Using the W eb Managem e nt In te rfa ce for B a si c Con fi gur ati on Chang es The W eb managemen t interfa ce enabl es you to easi ly ma ke numero u s co nfigura t io n c ha nges b y en tering or c hangi ng i n forma t ion o n c onfigu r ation p an e ls su ch as the o ne s how n in Figure 9.
Co nfiguri ng Bas i c Fea t ure s • Enable o r disab le Spanning T r ee Pr otocol . • Enable o r disab le SNMP ope ration a nd confi gure SNMP communi ty str i ngs, trap rec e iv ers , a nd o t he r pa ram e ters . • Enable o r di sable IEEE 8 02.
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide USING THE CL I Here is an ex ample o f ho w to c onf igure a s w itc h or rou t ing s w itc h na me, s yst em c ontac t, and l oca tio n: HP6208(config)# h.
Co nfiguri ng Bas i c Fea t ure s Configuring Simple Ne twork Ma nagem e nt (SNM P) Par a met e rs Us e the p r ocedures in thi s sect ion to pe rform the follo wing c onfi g ur ati on t asks: • Specify an SNMP t r ap rec e iv er . • Specify a s our ce addres s and co mmunity string for all tra ps se nt b y t he d evice.
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide The c ommand in the example above adds trap rec eiver 2.2 . 2.2 an d configu r es the software to dis play the commun ity s t ring a ssoci ated wi th the rec e iver i n t he c lear .
Co nfiguri ng Bas i c Fea t ure s The <num > p a ram ete r i s a lo opback i n terfac e o r virtua l i n terface n um ber . If y ou specify an Eth e rne t port, th e <portnum > i s the p o rt ’ s number (in c l udi ng the sl ot n um ber , if you a r e conf igu r ing an HP 9304M or HP 9308M .
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide • Co ld sta rt • Li nk up • Li nk do wn • Bridge ne w roo t • Bridge top o l ogy c hange • Lo cked addres s viola t io n • Modu le in sert .
Co nfiguri ng Bas i c Fea t ure s • The t im e st am p • The user name • W heth e r t he u ser logged i n or out • The CLI le ve l the u s er log ged into or out o f (Us e r EXEC o r Privil eged EXEC l ev e l) NOTE: Messa ges f o r a ccessi ng the User EXEC le vel app ly only to ac c ess th rough T e lnet.
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide • If yo u specif y a lo opback i n terface a s the s ing le so urc e for T e lnet p acket s, T e lne t se rv ers can re cei ve the pa cket s regard le ss of the sta t es of ind ivi dual lin ks .
Co nfiguri ng Bas i c Fea t ure s T o disp lay i n forma t ion abou t SNTP a ssoci ation s, ente r the follo wi ng com m and: HP9300# show sntp associations address ref clock st when poll delay disp ~207.95.6.102 0.0 .0.0 16 202 4 0.0 5.45 ~207.95.6.101 0.
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide T a ble 9.2 : Ou tput f rom the show sntp sta t us c omm an d ( Conti nued ) clock of fset Of fse t of clock t o sync hr onized pe er r oot del ay T ota l .
Co nfiguri ng Bas i c Fea t ure s HP9300# clock summer-time Syntax : cl ock s ummer-time Although SN TP se rvers typi cally deliver the ti me and da te in Gre enw i ch Mean T ime (GM T ), you c an configur e the sw itc h or rou t ing s w itc h to adjus t the t ime for any o ne-hour of fse t fro m GM T o r for one of the follow i ng U .
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide 3. Selec t th e time z one by se lecting the of fset fro m Gr eenwic h Mean T i me tha t a pplies to your time z one . Fo r ex ample, to s et you r device to C a lifornia t i me, s e lect GM T -08, wh ich m eans Green w i ch M ean T ime minus ei ght ho urs .
Co nfiguri ng Bas i c Fea t ure s The Sysl og D se rvi ce on a Syslog s e rver rec e ives logging message s from appli ca t ions on t he loc al host o r fro m de vice s s uch as a ro uting s w itc h or switch. Sysl og D ad ds a time st amp to ea ch rec eived me ssage and d i rec ts messa ges t o a l og fil e.
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide • d ebuggi ng • emer genci es • e rrors • in fo rm at io na l • no tif ica tio ns • wa rnings The c omma nds in the e xam pl e abov e cha ng e the log l e vel to n o tific a ti on m ess ages o r hi ghe r .
Co nfiguri ng Bas i c Fea t ure s • sys1 4 – re se rv ed for s yst em us e • cr on – cr on/at subs yste m • lo cal0 – re se rv ed for lo ca l us e • lo cal1 – re se rv ed for lo ca l u.
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide 4. Selec t Di sab l e or En able n ex t to Loggin g to disa ble or enable the Syslo g se rvice o n th e d evi ce . T he servic e is e nabled by defau l t. 5. Op tionall y cha nge the number o f en tries the l o cal Sys log bu ffe r c an h old.
Co nfiguri ng Bas i c Fea t ure s 4. Cl ick on th e checkb ox next to Syst em Logging to pl ace a checkm ark in the box. 5. Cl ick Ap ply to cl ear the log .
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide • Neg-off – T he port d oes not try to pe rfo rm a hands hake . Ins t ea d, the p o rt uses c onfigu r ation informati on man ually confi gure d by an ad mini strator . • Auto-Gig – T he port tries t o perform a handshak e wi th the other po rt to exch ange c ap abilit y i n fo rma t ion.
Co nfiguri ng Bas i c Fea t ure s T o limi t the n um ber of b r oadca st pac ke ts sent o n p o rt 1 /3 to 8 0 ,00 0 , ente r the follo wi ng co mman ds : HP9300(config)# int ethernet 1/3 HP9300(conf.
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide Se tt in g a Messag e of the Day B anner Y o u can c onf ig ure the HP devic e to d isp lay a message o n a user ’ s terminal wh en he or s he est ablishes a T e lne t CLI sess ion.
Co nfiguri ng Bas i c Fea t ure s Configuring Basic Por t Param e ters The p r oc edures in thi s sect ion d esc ribe h ow to c onfi gu r e the fo llo wi ng po rt param e te rs: • Name – s ee “ .
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide Cl ick on th e C opy or M odi fy button next to a row of por t information to d isp lay a c onfigur ation pane l for th at p o rt. • Selec t Mod i fy to cha nge param e ters f o r a port. • Selec t Co py to appl y a port ’ s pa rameter se ttin gs to anot he r po rt.
Co nfiguri ng Bas i c Fea t ure s USING THE WEB MANAG EME NT INTERF ACE 1. L og on to t he dev ic e usi ng a val id us er n ame and pass wo rd for read -write ac cess . The Syste m con f igurat ion p anel i s disp laye d. 2. Cl ick on th e plus si gn next t o Conf igure in the tree view to di spl ay the co nfiguration o p tions .
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide 8. Select the Sa ve link a t the b o ttom o f the di alog. Sele ct Y es w hen pro mpt ed to s ave th e c onf igu r ation ch ang e to the s t artup-conf ig file on the devic e ’ s f l ash m emory .
Co nfiguri ng Bas i c Fea t ure s Syntax : en abl e Y o u also ca n d is abl e o r re-enab le a v i rtu al interfac e. T o do so, enter com m and s suc h as the fol l ow i ng: HP9300(config)# interfac.
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide 7. Select the Sa ve link a t the b o ttom o f the di alog. Sele ct Y es w hen pro mpt ed to s ave th e c onf igu r ation ch ang e to the s t artup-conf ig file on the devic e ’ s f l ash m emory . Changing th e 802.
Co nfiguri ng Bas i c Fea t ure s Modifying P o rt Prior ity (QoS) Y o u can g ive pr efe r ence t o th e inbound tra f fic o n s pecific port s by cha ngi ng the Q uality of Service (QoS) l evel on those p o rts .
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide T o dis able L a yer 2 switch ing on ly on a s pecifi c interface, go to the Interf ace confi gur ation l evel for that int e rfac e, then dis able the fea t ure.
Co nfiguri ng Bas i c Fea t ure s 5. Select the Sa ve link a t the b o ttom o f the di alog. Sele ct Y es w hen pro mpt ed to s ave th e c onf igu r ation ch ang e to the s t artup-conf ig file on the devic e ’ s f l ash m emory . Configuring Stat ic MAC Entries This se ction describe s how to c onfi gur e s t ati c MAC a ddre s ses.
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide 4. Enter o r ed it the M AC a ddre ss, if ne eded. Specify the addre ss in the follo wi ng format : xx-x x-xx -x x- xx -x x. 5. Change the VL AN numbe r if needed by editing the value in the VLAN I D fie l d.
Co nfiguri ng Bas i c Fea t ure s USING THE WEB MANAG EME NT INTERF ACE T o e nable port - bas ed VLAN s on the sw it ch or routing sw it ch : 1. L og on to t he dev ic e usi ng a val id us er n ame and pass wo rd for read -write ac cess . The Syste m con f igurat ion p anel i s disp laye d.
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide Configuring T r unk Gr o ups The T r unk G r oup fea t ure allows y ou to establis h multi p le hig h -speed load-s har ing lin ks bet we en two HP sw itc hes or rou t ing switc hes or betw e en an HP sw i t ch or ro uting sw itch and a se rv er .
Co nfiguri ng Bas i c Fea t ure s Figu re 9. 3 T ru nk group be tween a server an d a sw itch or ro uting sw it ch T r unk Group Rule s • Y o u can c onf ig ure up t o 64 tru nk groups on a C h assis d e vi ce, a nd u p to four tru nk gro ups on the Fixe d-port de vice s.
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide T o cha nge po rt param e ters, you mu st ch ange t hem on the pri mary port. The s o ftw ar e a u toma tic a lly a pp lie s the c ha nge s t o the other port s in the tr unk group. Figure 9. 4 show s some ex amples of val id 2-p o rt tr unk group links betwee n device s.
Co nfiguri ng Bas i c Fea t ure s Figure 9. 5 show s exampl e o f tw o C hassis d e vices co nnecte d by mult i-s lot tru nk groups . Figu re 9. 5 E xam pl es o f mu lti- sl ot tru n k g ro ups 9 - 3 .
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide Figure 9. 6 show s the v a li d 2 - po rt and 4 - port trunk g r oups on cha ssis 10/10 0 m odu les. V alid 2-por t trunk groups 1 3 5 7 9 10 1 12 3 14 5 16 7 18 9 20 1 22 23 24 2 4 6 8 1 1 1 1 1 2 V alid 4-por t trunk groups Figu re 9.
Co nfiguri ng Bas i c Fea t ure s T abl e 9 . 3: H P T r unk Gro up L o ad Sharing – Routing Sw it che s T run k G r oup T y pe T ra ffic T y pe Load-Sh a ring Basis Sw it ch IP Desti nation IP addr.
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide NOTE: The t e xt sh ow n in i t al ics i n the C L I ex ample belo w sh ow s me ssages e c h oed to the scree n in answ er to the C L I comman ds en tered. Enter th ese comman ds on Ro ut er 1: HP9304(config)# trunk switch e 1/1 to 1/2 Trunk 2 is created for next power cycl e.
Co nfiguri ng Bas i c Fea t ure s NOTE: The pane l l ists port ranges only for t he slo ts tha t co nta in an act ive m odu le. In addition, only the ranges t hat are valid for the mo dule a r e l i st ed. The p o rt ra nges listed by the pa nel conta i n four port s , b u t t he d e fault numbe r of port s in a group i s tw o.
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide HP9300# reload NOTE: HP recom m ends t hat you reloa d th e s o ft wa re i mmedi ately after s aving a trunk g r oup c onfi gur ation t o flas h memo ry , bef ore mak ing further c onfi gur ati on c ha nge s.
Co nfiguri ng Bas i c Fea t ure s 4. Selec t a port range (fo r example , 5 – 8). On Ch assi s d evi ces, the port numbers i n cl ude th e slot n um bers. F or ex ample, you c an s elect 1/5 – 1/8. 5. Selec t 2 or 4 to indi cate th e numbe r of ports in each gro up.
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide NOTE: Make su re yo u e n ter the low e r po rt i n the range bef ore the “ to ” and the higher po rt in the range afte r the “ to ” . As a sho r tc ut, y ou al so ca n e n ter jus t the l ower port in the range.
Co nfiguri ng Bas i c Fea t ure s Dele ting a T r un k Gr oup T o de lete a tru nk grou p, use ei the r of the fol l ow i ng m et hods. USING THE CL I T o de lete a tru nk grou p, use “ no ” in fron t of the comman d you use d to cr eat e the tru nk group.
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide The f ollowin g table describ es the inf ormation d isp laye d b y t he s how trun k com ma nd. T a ble 9 . 5: CLI T run k G r oup Info rm atio n Th is Field... Displays. .. T r unk T he trun k g r oup number .
Co nfiguri ng Bas i c Fea t ure s T abl e 9 . 6: W eb Manag e ment T runk Gr ou p Informati on ( Con t inued) Port M embe rs T he port s in the tru nk group.
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide NOTE: W hen one or more H P 6 208M-SX sw it ches are runn ing Layer 2 I P Mu lti cast T r af fic red u ction , c onfi gure o ne of t he sw it ches for activ e IGM P a nd leave the o t he r s witc hes c onfigu r ed for pas si ve IG MP .
Co nfiguri ng Bas i c Fea t ure s USING THE CL I T o e nable activ e IG MP , enter the fo llowin g c omma nd: HP6208(config)# ip multicast active HP6208(config)# write memory HP6208(config)# end HP620.
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide NOTE: Y ou must reload the s o ftw ar e after m a king th is confi gura t io n c ha nge and sa ving it t o the s t artup-c onf ig file.
Co nfiguri ng Bas i c Fea t ure s USING THE WEB MANAG EME NT INTERF ACE Y o u cannot c on f igure t h is featu r e u s in g the W eb m anagement in terface . Defini ng M AC Addres s Filte rs MA C laye r fil t ering enable s you to build ac ces s li sts base d on MA C lay er headers i n the Eth e rn et/IEE E 802 .
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide The <d est- mac> <mask> | an y pa ram e te r specif ies the d est ina t io n M AC a ddre ss. The sy nta x rule s are the same as those fo r the <s rc-ma c> <ma sk> | an y pa ram e te r .
Co nfiguri ng Bas i c Fea t ure s • If a M AC fi lter is already c o nf ig ured and y ou are adding a n ew o ne, click o n the Add M AC Fil t er lin k to di spla y the M AC Fi lte r configura t io n panel, a s sho w n i n th e follo w i ng exam ple.
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide • If you a r e modifying an existing MAC fil t er g r oup, c lick on the Mo dify b u tton t o th e right of the r ow de scrib ing the filte r group to d i spla y the Filter G r oup conf igu r ation panel, as show n in the f o llowin g ex ample.
Co nfiguri ng Bas i c Fea t ure s Defini ng Br oadcast and M u lticast Filters Y o u can filt er L a ye r 2 broa dcast an d m u lt icast pa ckets on spec ifi c po rts . • La yer 2 broadcas t packets have the va lu e “ FFFFFF FFFFF F ” (all ones) i n the d est ination M AC addre ss fie ld.
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide HP9300(config-bcast-filter-id-1)# writ e memory T o conf igu r e t w o filte r s, o ne to f ilter IP UDP traffic on po rts 1/1 – 1/ 4, a nd the oth e r t.
Co nfiguri ng Bas i c Fea t ure s Locking a Port T o Restric t Ad dr esses Lo ck-ad d ress filt ers allow yo u to l im i t the numbe r of devices that ha ve acc ess to a spec ifi c port. Ac ces s viol at ion s ar e reported as SNMP traps. By defa ult this featu r e is di sable d.
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide NOTE: The f o llowin g p r otocol s requ ire a s yst em res et bef ore the protoc ol w i ll be act ive on the s yst em : PIM, DVMRP , RI P , SRP, and IPX. T o re se t a syst em, sele ct the Rel o ad link (W eb) o r enter the reloa d comm and at the pr ivile ged le vel of the CL I.
Co nfiguri ng Bas i c Fea t ure s • IP routes • IP rout e filte rs • IP sub-nets per port and pe r devic e • St at ic ro ut es • IG MP • DVMRP ro utes • IPX/SAP entrie s • IPX/RIP entr.
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide atalk-route atalk-zone-port atalk-zone-sys dvmrp igmp ip-cache ip-filter-port ip-filter-sys ipx-forward-filter ipx-rip-entry ipx-rip-filter ipx-sap-entry i.
Co nfiguri ng Bas i c Fea t ure s The <num > param e ter spec ifi es the maxim um nu mber o f sub-net ad dre sses for the e n ti re device and can be from 1 – 51 2.
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide NOTE: T o moni tor jus t t he i n tr af fic, enter “ in ” inst ead o f “ both ” in t he abov e com m and . T o moni tor only the out tra ff i c, enter “ ou t ” inst ead o f “ both ” i n t he abov e com m and .
Append ix A Hardware Specifica t ions This a ppe ndix l i sts the ha rd wa re specifi cat ion s fo r the H P 9304M, H P 93 08M, and H P 6 208M-SX routin g sw it ch es a nd the H P 6208M-SX sw itc h.
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide St or age Environment • Sto r age T em pera t ure : -40 ° – 158 ° F, -40 ° – 70 ° C • Sto r age H umidi ty: 9 5 % m aximum, n on-c on densi ng .
Append ix B Software Specifications This ap pendix li sts t he f o ll owing i n forma t ion : • St anda rd s comp liance • RFC su pport • Internet d r aft s sup port Stand ard s C o mpl iance The H P 930 4 M, HP 9308M , and HP 6208M-SX ro uting s w itc hes a nd the HP 6208M -SX s w itc h sup port the follo win g st andard s.
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide RFC Support The f o ll owing table li sts the R FCs s upporte d b y th e H P 9304 M, H P 9308M, a nd H P 6208M -SX ro uting s w itc hes a nd the H P 6208M -SX s w itc h. NOTE: Som e dev ices su pport o n ly a sub se t of the RFCs.
So ftw ar e Sp eci f ic ati ons T abl e B.1 : RFC Support (Co n tinue d) 1 213 MI B II Defi nition s 1 215 SN MP generi c trap s 1 256 IC MP Rout er Di scovery Prot ocol (I RDP) 1 267 Border Ga tew ay.
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide T abl e B.1 : RFC Support (Co n tinue d) 2 385 TCP MD5 Signatu re Opti on (for BGP4 ) 2 439 BGP R oute Flap Dampen in g 2 453 Route Informa t ion Pro t oco.
Ind ex Numer i cs 10 /1 00 mode 9- 26 1 000Bas eLx 8-1 0 1 000Bas e Sx 8-1 0 1 000Bas e T 8 - 10 1 00Ba seF x 8-10 10 0B as eF x Ports 8- 10 1 00Ba seT x 8-10 10 Bas e T 8-10 80 2.
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide Ch as si s ar chitec ture 8- 5 ha rdware ov e rvi ew 8-1 modu l e 8-1 name 9-3 po ll in terval 5-19 repla ci ng pow e r supply 2 -6 sl ot an d port n um be.
ov ervi ew 8-5 s pecif ications A-1 Flash c ode downl oading 6-1 imag e name 7- 1 up loadi ng 6-1 ve rsio n 7 -2 Flow c ont rol di sablin g 9 - 27 G Ga te wa y de fa ul t 2-14 Ge tting Hel p 1- 3 Gig .
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide M MA C a ddre ss fi lter 9-51 a ddre ss lo ck 9-5 7 st ati c entr i es 9-3 1 sw itc hi ng 7 - 15 Man ageme nt m odu le redundan t 5- 1 Man ual no men cla t.
Q Query IG MP di sablin g 9 - 49 Quer y in terv al IP multi c as t La yer 2 9-47 R Ra ck in stalla tio n ch a ssis 2 -15 fixed- po rt de vice 2- 16 Ra ck Mo unting 2-3 , 2-1 6 warn ing 2 - 3, 2 - 15 R.
Ins t allat i on and G e tting Started Guide Super U s er 2-12 Sw a pping mod ule s 2-4 Swi tch a ge t ime 9- 30 ar chitec ture 8- 6 c onfigu r ing ba sic L aye r 2 pa ram e ter s 9- 29 di sablin g 9 .
T echnical information in this document is subject to change without notice. ©Copyright Hewlett-Packard Company 2000. All rights reser ved. Reproduction, adaptation, or translation without prior written permission is prohibited except as allowed under the copyright laws.
Un point important après l'achat de l'appareil (ou même avant l'achat) est de lire le manuel d'utilisation. Nous devons le faire pour quelques raisons simples:
Si vous n'avez pas encore acheté HP PROCURVE 6208M-SX c'est un bon moment pour vous familiariser avec les données de base sur le produit. Consulter d'abord les pages initiales du manuel d'utilisation, que vous trouverez ci-dessus. Vous devriez y trouver les données techniques les plus importants du HP PROCURVE 6208M-SX - de cette manière, vous pouvez vérifier si l'équipement répond à vos besoins. Explorant les pages suivantes du manuel d'utilisation HP PROCURVE 6208M-SX, vous apprendrez toutes les caractéristiques du produit et des informations sur son fonctionnement. Les informations sur le HP PROCURVE 6208M-SX va certainement vous aider à prendre une décision concernant l'achat.
Dans une situation où vous avez déjà le HP PROCURVE 6208M-SX, mais vous avez pas encore lu le manuel d'utilisation, vous devez le faire pour les raisons décrites ci-dessus,. Vous saurez alors si vous avez correctement utilisé les fonctions disponibles, et si vous avez commis des erreurs qui peuvent réduire la durée de vie du HP PROCURVE 6208M-SX.
Cependant, l'un des rôles les plus importants pour l'utilisateur joués par les manuels d'utilisateur est d'aider à résoudre les problèmes concernant le HP PROCURVE 6208M-SX. Presque toujours, vous y trouverez Troubleshooting, soit les pannes et les défaillances les plus fréquentes de l'apparei HP PROCURVE 6208M-SX ainsi que les instructions sur la façon de les résoudre. Même si vous ne parvenez pas à résoudre le problème, le manuel d‘utilisation va vous montrer le chemin d'une nouvelle procédure – le contact avec le centre de service à la clientèle ou le service le plus proche.
