Manuel d'utilisation / d'entretien du produit 110C du fabricant Fortinet
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www.fortinet.com FortiG at e -1 1 0C FortiO S 3 .0 MR 6 INST ALL GUIDE.
FortiGate- 1 10C Install Guide FortiOS 3.0 MR6 28 July 2008 01-30006-04 81-20080728 © Copyright 2008 Fortine t, Inc. All rights reserved. No p art of this publication including text, examples , diagr.
Contents FortiGate-1 1 0C FortiOS 3.0 MR6 Install Guide 01-30006-0481-2008072 8 1 Content s Contents...................................................................... .............. .......... 1 Introduction ............... .......................
FortiGate-1 10C FortiOS 3.0 MR6 Install Guide 2 01-30006-0481-200807 28 Contents Configure a DNS server ................ ................ ................ ................ ....... 22 Adding a default route and gateway . ......... ................. ...
Contents FortiGate-1 10C FortiOS 3.0 MR6 Install Guide 01-30006-0481-20080 728 3 Installing firmware from a system reboot using the CLI...... ................ ........ 42 Restoring the previous configuration ............................. .............
FortiGate-1 10C FortiOS 3.0 MR6 Install Guide 4 01-30006-0481-200807 28 Contents.
Introduction Register your FortiGate unit FortiGate-1 10C FortiOS 3.0 MR6 Install Guide 01-30006-0481-20080 728 5 Introduction Welcome an d thank you for selecting Fortinet product s for your real-time network protection.
FortiGate-1 10C FortiOS 3.0 MR6 Install Guide 6 01-30006-0481-200807 28 About the FortiGate-1 10C Introduction About the FortiGate-1 10C The FortiGate-1 10C is an ideal solutio n for SMB and and Medium to large-sized Enterprises with distribu ted branch office s.
Introduction Further Reading FortiGate-1 10C FortiOS 3.0 MR6 Install Guide 01-30006-0481-20080 728 7 Typographic conventions FortiGate document ation uses the fo llowing typographical conven tions: Fu.
FortiGate-1 10C FortiOS 3.0 MR6 Install Guide 8 01-30006-0481-200807 28 Customer service and technical support Introduction • FortiGate IPS User Guide Describes how to configure the FortiGat e Intrusion Preven tion System settings and how the FortiGate IPS deals with some commo n attacks.
Installing Environmental specifications FortiGate-1 10C FortiOS 3.0 MR6 Install Guide 01-30006-0481-20080 728 9 Inst alling This chapter describes in stalling your FortiGate unit in yo ur server room, environmental specifications and how to mount the FortiGate in a rack if applicable.
FortiGate-1 10C FortiOS 3.0 MR6 Install Guide 10 01-30006-0481-200807 28 Cautions and warnings Installing • Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different fro m that to which the receiver is connecte d. • Consult the dealer or an experien ced radio/TV technician for help.
Installing Cautions and warni ngs FortiGate-1 10C FortiOS 3.0 MR6 Install Guide 01-30006-0481-20080 728 11 When placing the For tiGate unit on any flat , sta ble surface, ensure the unit has at least 1.5 inches (3.75 cm) of clearance on each side to ensure adequate airflow for cooling.
FortiGate-1 10C FortiOS 3.0 MR6 Install Guide 12 01-30006-0481-200807 28 Plugging in the FortiGa te Installing Figure 3: Mounting in a rack Plugging in the FortiGate Use the following steps to conne ct the power supply to the FortiGate unit.
Installing T urning off the FortiGate unit FortiGate-1 10C FortiOS 3.0 MR6 Install Guide 01-30006-0481-20080 728 13 T urning off the FortiGate unit Always shut down the FortiGate operatin g system properly bef ore turning off the power switch to avoid po te ntial hardware problems.
FortiGate-1 10C FortiOS 3.0 MR6 Install Guide 14 01-30006-0481-200807 28 T urning off the FortiGat e unit Installing.
Configuring NA T vs. T r ansparent mode FortiGate-1 10C FortiOS 3.0 MR6 Install Guide 01-30006-0481-20080 728 15 Configuring This section provides an overview of t he operating modes of the FortiGate unit, NA T/Route and Tr ansparent, and how to co nfigure the FortiGate unit for each mode.
FortiGate-1 10C FortiOS 3.0 MR6 Install Guide 16 01-30006-0481-200807 28 Connecting to the FortiGate unit Configuring Transparent mode In T ransparen t mode, th e FortiGate unit is invisi ble to the ne twork. Simila r to a network bridge, all FortiGate interfaces must be on the same subnet.
Configuring Connecting to the FortiGate unit FortiGate-1 10C FortiOS 3.0 MR6 Install Guide 01-30006-0481-20080 728 17 T o support a secure HTTPS authentication method, the For tiGate unit ships with a self-signed security certific ate, which is offered to remote clients whenever they initiate a HTTPS connecti on to the FortiGate unit.
FortiGate-1 10C FortiOS 3.0 MR6 Install Guide 18 01-30006-0481-200807 28 Configuring NA T mode Configuring Configuring NA T mode Configuring NA T mode involves defining interface add resses and default routes, and simple firewall policies. Y ou can use the web-based m anager or the CLI to configure the FortiGate unit in NA T/Route mode.
Configuring Configuring NA T mode FortiGate-1 10C FortiOS 3.0 MR6 Install Guide 01-30006-0481-20080 728 19 4 Select OK. 5 Repeat this procedure for each interf ace as required. Configure a DNS server A DNS server is a service that conver ts symbolic node names to IP addresses.
FortiGate-1 10C FortiOS 3.0 MR6 Install Guide 20 01-30006-0481-200807 28 Configuring NA T mode Configuring For an initial configuration, you must edit the factor y configured static defau lt route to specify a different defau lt gateway for the FortiGat e unit.
Configuring Configuring NA T mode FortiGate-1 10C FortiOS 3.0 MR6 Install Guide 01-30006-0481-20080 728 21 3 Set the following and select OK. Firewall policy configurati on is the same in NA T/Route mode and T ransparent mode. Note that these policies allo w all traffic throug h.
FortiGate-1 10C FortiOS 3.0 MR6 Install Guide 22 01-30006-0481-200807 28 Configuring NA T mode Configuring T o set an interface to use PPPoE addressing config system interface edit external set mode p.
Configuring Configuring T ransparent mode FortiGate-1 10C FortiOS 3.0 MR6 Install Guide 01-30006-0481-20080 728 23 For an initial configuration, you must edit th e factory configured st atic default route to specify a different default gateway for the FortiGate unit.
FortiGate-1 10C FortiOS 3.0 MR6 Install Guide 24 01-30006-0481-200807 28 Configuring T ransparent mode Configuring Using the web-based manager After conn ecting to the web-based manager , you can use the following procedures to complete the ba sic configur ation of the FortiGate unit.
Configuring Configuring T ransparent mode FortiGate-1 10C FortiOS 3.0 MR6 Install Guide 01-30006-0481-20080 728 25 T o add an outgoing traffi c firewall policy 1 Go to Firewall > Polic y . 2 Select Create New . 3 Set the following and select OK. T o add an incoming traffi c firewall policy 1 Go to Firewall > Polic y .
FortiGate-1 10C FortiOS 3.0 MR6 Install Guide 26 01-30006-0481-200807 28 Configuring T ransparent mode Configuring Configure a DNS server A DNS server is a service that convert s symbolic node names to IP addresses. A domain name server (DNS server ) implemen ts the protocol.
Configuring V erify the co nfiguration FortiGate-1 10C FortiOS 3.0 MR6 Install Guide 01-30006-0481-20080 728 27 V erify the configuration Y our FortiGate unit is now configured and connected to the network.
FortiGate-1 10C FortiOS 3.0 MR6 Install Guide 28 01-30006-0481-200807 28 Restoring a configuration Configuring Restoring a configuration Should you need to restore the config uration file, use the following steps. T o restore the FortiGate configurat ion 1 Go to System > Maintenance > Backup & Restore .
Configuring Addition al configurat ion FortiGate-1 10C FortiOS 3.0 MR6 Install Guide 01-30006-0481-20080 728 29 T o change the administrator p assword 1 Go to System > Admin > Administrators . 2 Select Change Password and enter a new p assword. 3 Select OK.
FortiGate-1 10C FortiOS 3.0 MR6 Install Guide 30 01-30006-0481-200807 28 Additional confi guration Configuring.
Advanced configuration Protection profiles FortiGate-1 10C FortiOS 3.0 MR6 Install Guide 01-30006-0481-20080 728 31 Advanced configuration The FortiGate unit and the FortiOS o perating system provide a wide range of features that enable you to control netwo rk and internet traffic and pr otect your network.
FortiGate-1 10C FortiOS 3.0 MR6 Install Guide 32 01-30006-0481-200807 28 Firewall p olicies Advanced configuration The best way to begin creating your own protection pr ofile is to open a predefined profile. This way you can see how a profile is set up, and th en modify it suit your requirement s.
Advanced configuration Antivirus options FortiGate-1 10C FortiOS 3.0 MR6 Install Guide 01-30006-0481-20080 728 33 Configuring firewall policies T o add or edit a firewall policy go to Firewall > Policy and select Edit on an existing policy , or select Create New to add a policy .
FortiGate-1 10C FortiOS 3.0 MR6 Install Guide 34 01-30006-0481-200807 28 AntiSpam options Advanced configuration • Graywar e - These are unsolicite d commerc ial software progr ams that a re installed on computer s, often without the user's consent or knowledge.
Advanced configuration Web fi ltering FortiGate-1 10C FortiOS 3.0 MR6 Install Guide 01-30006-0481-20080 728 35 Banned word lists are specific wor ds that may be typically found in email. The FortiGate u nit searche s for words or patterns in ema il messages.
FortiGate-1 10C FortiOS 3.0 MR6 Install Guide 36 01-30006-0481-200807 28 Logging Advanced configuration T o configure content blocking, go to W eb Filter > Content Block . URL filter enables you to control additional web sites that you can block or allow .
FortiGate Firmware Downloading firmware FortiGate-1 10C FortiOS 3.0 MR6 Install Guide 01-30006-0481-20080 728 37 FortiGate Firmware Fortinet periodically updates the For tiGat e firmware to include new feat ures and address issues.
FortiGate-1 10C FortiOS 3.0 MR6 Install Guide 38 01-30006-0481-200807 28 Using the web-based manage r FortiGate Firmware T o download firmware 1 Log into the site using your user n ame and password. 2 Go to Firmware Images > FortiGate . 3 Select the most recent FortiOS version, and MR release and p atch release.
FortiGate Firmware Using the web-based manager FortiGate-1 10C FortiOS 3.0 MR6 Install Guide 01-30006-0481-20080 728 39 T o revert to a previous firmware version 1 Copy the firmware image file to the managem ent computer . 2 Log into the FortiGate web- based manager .
FortiGate-1 10C FortiOS 3.0 MR6 Install Guide 40 01-30006-0481-200807 28 Using the CLI FortiGate Firmware T o configure the USB Auto-Inst all 1 Go to System > Maintenance > Backup and Restore . 2 Select the blue arrow to expa nd the Advanced options.
FortiGate Firmware Using the CLI FortiGate-1 10C FortiOS 3.0 MR6 Install Guide 01-30006-0481-20080 728 41 5 Enter the fo llowing command to copy the firmware image from the TFTP server to the FortiGat.
FortiGate-1 10C FortiOS 3.0 MR6 Install Guide 42 01-30006-0481-200807 28 Installing firmware from a system reboot using the CLI FortiGate Firmware 4 Make sure the FortiGate unit can connect to th e TFTP server . Y ou can use the followin g command to ping the computer running the TFTP server .
FortiGate Firmware Installing firmware from a system reboot using the CLI FortiGate-1 10C FortiOS 3.0 MR6 Install Guide 01-30006-0481-20080 728 43 If you are revert ing to a previou s FortiOS vers ion, you might not be able to rest ore the previous configuration from the backup configuration file .
FortiGate-1 10C FortiOS 3.0 MR6 Install Guide 44 01-30006-0481-200807 28 Installing firmware from a system reboot using the CLI FortiGate Firmware 9 T ype the address of the TFTP server and press Enter: The following message appears: Enter Local Address [192.
FortiGate Firmware Installing firmware from a system reboot using the CLI FortiGate-1 10C FortiOS 3.0 MR6 Install Guide 01-30006-0481-20080 728 45 T o restore configuration using the CLI 1 Log into the CLI.
FortiGate-1 10C FortiOS 3.0 MR6 Install Guide 46 01-30006-0481-200807 28 T esting new firmware befo re installing FortiGate Firmware T esting new firmware before inst alling Y ou can test a new fi rmware image by installing the firmw are image from a system reboot and saving it to system memory .
FortiGate Firmware T esting new firmware b efore installing FortiGate-1 10C FortiOS 3.0 MR6 Install Guide 01-30006-0481-20080 728 47 8 T ype G to get t he new firm ware image from the T FTP serv er . The following m essage appears: Enter TFTP server address [192.
FortiGate-1 10C FortiOS 3.0 MR6 Install Guide 48 01-30006-0481-200807 28 T esting new firmware befo re installing FortiGate Firmware.
Index FortiGate-1 1 0C FortiOS 3.0 MR6 Install Guide 01-30006-0481-2008072 8 59 Index A adding a defa ult route 19 , 22 additional resources 7 admin password 28 air flow 9 ambient te mperature 9 antis.
FortiGate-1 10C FortiOS 3.0 MR6 Install Guide 60 01-30006-0481-200807 28 Index P PADT timeout 19 password, changing 28 power off 13 PPPoE 22 protection profiles 31 R registering 5 restore 28 restoring.
FortiGate-1 10C FortiOS 3.0 MR6 Install Guide 61 01-30006-0481-200807 28 Index.
FortiGate-1 10C FortiOS 3.0 MR6 Install Guide 62 01-30006-0481-200807 28 Index.
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Un point important après l'achat de l'appareil (ou même avant l'achat) est de lire le manuel d'utilisation. Nous devons le faire pour quelques raisons simples:
Si vous n'avez pas encore acheté Fortinet 110C c'est un bon moment pour vous familiariser avec les données de base sur le produit. Consulter d'abord les pages initiales du manuel d'utilisation, que vous trouverez ci-dessus. Vous devriez y trouver les données techniques les plus importants du Fortinet 110C - de cette manière, vous pouvez vérifier si l'équipement répond à vos besoins. Explorant les pages suivantes du manuel d'utilisation Fortinet 110C, vous apprendrez toutes les caractéristiques du produit et des informations sur son fonctionnement. Les informations sur le Fortinet 110C va certainement vous aider à prendre une décision concernant l'achat.
Dans une situation où vous avez déjà le Fortinet 110C, mais vous avez pas encore lu le manuel d'utilisation, vous devez le faire pour les raisons décrites ci-dessus,. Vous saurez alors si vous avez correctement utilisé les fonctions disponibles, et si vous avez commis des erreurs qui peuvent réduire la durée de vie du Fortinet 110C.
Cependant, l'un des rôles les plus importants pour l'utilisateur joués par les manuels d'utilisateur est d'aider à résoudre les problèmes concernant le Fortinet 110C. Presque toujours, vous y trouverez Troubleshooting, soit les pannes et les défaillances les plus fréquentes de l'apparei Fortinet 110C ainsi que les instructions sur la façon de les résoudre. Même si vous ne parvenez pas à résoudre le problème, le manuel d‘utilisation va vous montrer le chemin d'une nouvelle procédure – le contact avec le centre de service à la clientèle ou le service le plus proche.
