Manuel d'utilisation / d'entretien du produit OmniSwitch 6850-48 du fabricant Alcatel-Lucent
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OmniSwitch 6850 Series Getting Star ted Guide 060208-10, Rev . C June 2007.
Wa r n in g . Only personnel kn owledgeable in basic electrical and mechanical procedures should install or main tain this equipment. Lithium Batteries Caution. There is a danger of explos ion if the Lithium ba ttery in your chassis is incorrectly replaced.
June 2007 iii OmniSwitch 6850 Series . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Related Documentation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Installing the Hardware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Items Required . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
iv June 2007 Files and Directories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Boot and Image Files . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 boot.params File . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 boot.cfg File . . . .
June 2007 OmniSwitch 6850 Series 1 OmniSwitch 6850 Series The OmniSwit ch 6850 Series is a n advanced fixe d configuration family of Ethe rnet switch es. These switche s provide wire rate Laye r 2 forwardin g and Layer 3 rout ing with advanced services.
2 OmniSwitch 6850 Series June 2007 Related Documentation The following are th e titles and de scriptions of al l the OmniSwitch 6850 Series user do cumentation included in the User Manual CD: • Omni.
June 2007 Installing the Hardware 3 Items Required In addition to the materials and components pr ovided in the OmniSwitch 6850 Series shipmen t, you must pr ovide the following i tems in order to co .
4 Installing the Hardware June 2007 All surfaces that are u sed for intention ally groundin g the EUT shall be broug ht to a bright finish and an a nti oxidant solu tion must be applied to the surfaces being joined.
June 2007 Installing the Hardware 5 Items Included Your OmniSwitch 685 0 Series switch order includes the following i tems: • OmniSwitch 6850 Series chassis • Rack mount flanges with attachment sc.
6 Installing the Hardware June 2007 4 Carefully remove any foam pads and protect ive plastic from the switch chassis. Note. Alcatel-Lucent provides factory-installed blank cover plates for empty backu p power supply or 10-Giga- bit expansio n module bays.
June 2007 Installing the Hardware 7 Never obstruct the air vent s located at the left and ri ght sides of the chassis. Note. Clearance is not required at the top and bottom of the chassis. For detailed chassis airflow diagrams, refer to the OmniSwit ch 6850 Series Hardware Users Guide .
8 Installing the Hardware June 2007 Rack-Mounting the Switch Refer to the impo rtant guidel ines below before in stalling the OmniSwitch chassis in a rack.
June 2007 Installing the Hardware 9 3 After the rack-m ount flange s are secured to t he chas- sis, mark the h oles on the ra ck where the switc h is to be installed. 4 Lift and positi on the switch until the ra ck-mount flanges are flush with the rack post.
10 Installing the Hardware June 2007 Installing Combo Port SFPs OmniSwitch 6850 Series swi tches offer Gigabit Ethern et combo ports, located on the front panel .
June 2007 Connections and Cabling 11 Once your switch is prop erly set up and all the required hard- ware components are installed, you should co nnect all netwo rk and management cables required for yo ur network applica- tions.
12 Booting OmniSwitch 6850 Series Switch es June 2007 Booting a Standalone Switch The OmniSwitch 68 50 Series switch d oes not use a n on/off switch. The power cord is the switch’s onl y connect/discon- nect device. The power connect or socket is located on t he switch’s rear panel.
June 2007 Booting OmniSwitch 6850 Series Switches 13 If any of the LED state diffe rs from the states shown in the table above, refer to the OmniSwitc h 6850 Series Hardware Users Guide for more information. Contact Alcatel-Lucent Customer Support if the unexpected LED st ate persists.
14 Your First Login Session June 2007 Once the switch or stack has succ essfully booted and you have accessed your computer’s terminal emulation software via the console port, you are ready to log in to the switch’s Command Line Interface (CLI) and configure basi c information.
June 2007 Your First Login Session 15 The default welcome banner, whic h includes information su ch as the current softw are version and sy stem date, displa ys— followed by the CLI command p rompt: Welcome to the Alcatel-Lucent OmniSwitch 6850 Series Software Version 6.
16 Your First Login Session June 2007 Unlocking Session T ypes Security is a ke y feature on OmniSwitch 68 50 Series switches. As a result, when you acce ss the switch fo r the first time, you must use a direct console port connec tion . All other session types (Telnet, FTP, WebView, SNMP, etc.
June 2007 Your First Login Session 17 Changing the Login Password Change the login passw ord for admin user sessions by follow - ing the steps below: 1 Be sure that you have log ged into the switch as user type admi n (see “Logging in to the Sw itch” on pag e 14 ).
18 Your First Login Session June 2007 Setting the System Time Zone The switch’s default time zone is UTC (also referred to as Greenwich Mean Time). If you require a time zone that is sp ecific to yo.
June 2007 Your First Login Session 19 Specifying a System Name The system name is a simp le, user-defined text descrip tion for the switch. To specify a syst em name, enter system name , fo llowed by a text description of up to 19 characters. Note. You cannot include spaces between words when entering a system name.
20 Files and Directories June 2007 Boot and Image Files Although the fl ash memory on OmniSwitch 6850 Series switches can contain many file types (e .g., log and snapshot files), there are four specific fi le ty pes that provid e key switch and network fu nctions.
June 2007 Files and Directories 21 Image Files Image files (those files with .img extensions) contain an executable code t hat provides support for the sy stem, Ethernet ports, and netw ork function s. In other word s, they serve as essential drivers for swit ch and network o perations.
22 Files and Directories June 2007 W orking and Certified Directories OmniSwitch 6850 Series swi tches offe r flash memory with 8 MB base ROM space and 64 MB extended ROM. This mem- ory is used to st ore files, inclu ding boot an d image files, tha t are used for switch opera tions.
June 2007 Files and Directories 23 Certified Directory The software in the /flash/certified directory should be treated as the “gold master” for the swit ch. When you place configu- ration and image files i n this direct ory, you are “certi fying” them as tested and relia ble.
24 Files and Directories June 2007 Can I save changes to the Certified directory? No. The /flash/certified directory is intended to store only tested, reliable configuration and image fi les. Configuration changes must be saved to th e boot.cfg file in the /flash/work ing directory.
June 2007 Files and Directories 25 W orking and Cer tified Are Different If the software in the /flash/working directory differs even slightly from the software in the /flash/certified directory, the switch will aut omatically run from the /flash/certified directory.
26 Using WebView June 2007 The switch can be configured and monitored using WebView, Alcatel-Lucent ’s Web-based de vice management tool. WebView software is pre-installed in the switch; y ou are not required to load ad ditional so ftware.
June 2007 Using WebView 27 2 Enter the switch’s IP ad dress in the browser’s “Address” text f ield (“Locatio n:” fo r Netscape users) . The login screen disp lays.
28 Using WebView June 2007 Navigate the application b y clicking on the “Configu ration Group” butto ns in the left-ha nd toolbar. Refine your n avigation by selecting “Con figuration Opt ions” for each group from the item s displayed in the grey, horizontal navigation bar.
June 2007 Using WebView 29 Online Help General online help is availab le through the main Help link located in the top WebVie w banner. Detailed, context-base d help is provided for each status table and configurat ion dialog win dow.
30 Using WebView June 2007 T roubleshooting The W ebView login screen does not display . This suggests either a physic al or network conn ection issue. Try the following options: • Be sure that you have a good ph ysical Ethernet cable connection to the switch.
Un point important après l'achat de l'appareil (ou même avant l'achat) est de lire le manuel d'utilisation. Nous devons le faire pour quelques raisons simples:
Si vous n'avez pas encore acheté Alcatel-Lucent OmniSwitch 6850-48 c'est un bon moment pour vous familiariser avec les données de base sur le produit. Consulter d'abord les pages initiales du manuel d'utilisation, que vous trouverez ci-dessus. Vous devriez y trouver les données techniques les plus importants du Alcatel-Lucent OmniSwitch 6850-48 - de cette manière, vous pouvez vérifier si l'équipement répond à vos besoins. Explorant les pages suivantes du manuel d'utilisation Alcatel-Lucent OmniSwitch 6850-48, vous apprendrez toutes les caractéristiques du produit et des informations sur son fonctionnement. Les informations sur le Alcatel-Lucent OmniSwitch 6850-48 va certainement vous aider à prendre une décision concernant l'achat.
Dans une situation où vous avez déjà le Alcatel-Lucent OmniSwitch 6850-48, mais vous avez pas encore lu le manuel d'utilisation, vous devez le faire pour les raisons décrites ci-dessus,. Vous saurez alors si vous avez correctement utilisé les fonctions disponibles, et si vous avez commis des erreurs qui peuvent réduire la durée de vie du Alcatel-Lucent OmniSwitch 6850-48.
Cependant, l'un des rôles les plus importants pour l'utilisateur joués par les manuels d'utilisateur est d'aider à résoudre les problèmes concernant le Alcatel-Lucent OmniSwitch 6850-48. Presque toujours, vous y trouverez Troubleshooting, soit les pannes et les défaillances les plus fréquentes de l'apparei Alcatel-Lucent OmniSwitch 6850-48 ainsi que les instructions sur la façon de les résoudre. Même si vous ne parvenez pas à résoudre le problème, le manuel d‘utilisation va vous montrer le chemin d'une nouvelle procédure – le contact avec le centre de service à la clientèle ou le service le plus proche.